Final Flashcards

1
Q

Ax=(L)x

A

L is an eigenvalue and x is an eigenvector

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2
Q

eigenspace associated with the eigenvalue of a matrix A

A

the null space of (A-(L)I)

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3
Q

a diagonal matrix

A

square matrix where only non zero entries are along the diagonal

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4
Q

a matrix is diagonalizable iff

A

the columns of P are n linearly independent eigenvectors of A

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5
Q

if a matrix is diagonalizable

A

the diagonal entries of D are the eigenvalues of A that correspond to the eigenvectors in P

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6
Q

A is diagonalizable if

A

the algebraic multiplicity of all eigenvalues of a matrix A are 1

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7
Q

the dot product or inner product

A

u(transpose)*v or u.v

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8
Q

a vector with length 1

A

unit vector

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9
Q

two vectors are orthogonal if

A

u.v=0

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10
Q

the orthogonal component of w

A

wperp=span()

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11
Q

if w is a subspace of R^n

A

wperp is a subspace of R^n

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12
Q

an orthogonal set

A

a set of vectors where each distinct pair is orthogonal

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13
Q

orthogonal matrix

A

a matrix whose columns form an orthonormal set (AKA U)

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14
Q

U is an orthogonal matrix if and only iff

A

U(T)U=1

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