Final Flashcards

1
Q

Giga

A

G=10^9

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2
Q

Mega

A

M=10^6

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3
Q

Kilo

A

k=10^3

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4
Q

Hecto

A

h=10^2

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5
Q

Deka

A

da=10^1

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6
Q

Deci

A

d=10^-1

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7
Q

Centi

A

c=10^-2

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8
Q

Milli

A

m=10^-3

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9
Q

Micro

A

u=10^-6

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10
Q

Nano

A

n=10^-9

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11
Q

Velocity

A

Speed of something in a given direction

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12
Q

Acceleration

A

Rate at which an object changes its velocity, (delta V/ delta T)

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13
Q

Straight line (slope)

A

Constant slope

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14
Q

Parabola (slope)

A

Change in slope

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15
Q

Scalar

A

Magnitude but no direction

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16
Q

Vector

A

Both magnitude and direction

17
Q

FN

A

Fg

18
Q

F-Ff

A

FNet

19
Q

FNet

A

Ma

20
Q

Ff

A

uFN

21
Q

Fg

A

Mg

22
Q

Kepler’s First Law

A

Law of orbits: planets orbit the sun in an ellipse

23
Q

Kepler’s Second Law

A

Law of areas: a line connecting a planet to the sun covers an equal area over equal periods of time

24
Q

Kepler’s Third Law

A

Law of periods: (TA/TB)^2=(RA/RB)^3

25
Q

Conservation of Momentum Principle

A

Momentum can be preserved. Ex.) football player hits goal post, goal post hits back, Earth also recoils conserving momentum