Final Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 2 kinds of console layouts or styles?

A

Split monitor and Inline monitor

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2
Q

Name the 3 inputs that most consoles offer you

A

Mic input, Line input, Monitor input

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3
Q

To get a section from the channel fader (as a source fader) to the multi-track recorder you can…

A

D.O.P or MTB/G

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4
Q

The monitor section is used as a temporary tape return area. Which multi-track step does not usually use the monitor section for tape return?

A

Mixdown

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5
Q

What is the name of the button on the API that makes the channel fader or the monitor fader go to the stereo buss?

A

PGM

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6
Q

Our definition of a buss is a…

A

Common Signal Line

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7
Q

The input and outputs of everything in the control room can be found in the…

A

Patch Bay

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8
Q

TRUE or FALSE? The outputs of our Radar MTR are normaled to both monitor inputs and the line inputs of the console?

A

True

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9
Q

Name 2 terms for headphone mixes

A

Cue and Foldback

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10
Q

Name 2 different kinds of meters

A

ppm meter and VU meter

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11
Q

“Normaling” is a condition that takes place in the…

A

Patch Bay

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12
Q

TRUE or FALSE? No matter whether you are dealing with a half normal or a full normal, it will always break the normal when you patch into the input?

A

True

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13
Q

A group fader is a fader that receives it’s respective numbered…

A

MTB (multi-track buss)

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14
Q

With most consoles, to accommodate the record mode the MTR’s outputs will return to the console’s…

A

Monitor inputs

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15
Q

Functions of faders

A

Source fader, taper return fader, group fader, and effects return fader

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16
Q

What is studio lingo for making a comparison, most often used to compare changes in the mix?

A

A-B ing

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17
Q

What inputs does this console offer me? memorize question

A

(Memorize for fill in the blank)

What inputs does this console offer me?

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18
Q

How do I make any of the console inputs go into any of the faders? memorize question

A

(Memorize)

How do I make any of the console inputs go into any of the faders?

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19
Q

The MTR’s outputs are normalled to which console inputs? memorize question

A

(Memorize)

The MTR’s outputs are normalled to which console inputs?

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20
Q

What is the Recording Console Philosophy

A

To accommodate record mode, the MTR outputs return to the recording console’s monitor inputs so that the source fader’s have a choice between mic input and line input

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21
Q

There are 2 things that aux sends are primarily used for…

A

Headphone mixes and Time Based Processor Sends

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22
Q

When multi-tracking and using an in-line monitor console, there are 2 things that you must address when using an aux send…

A

Choose the correct fader path to get your aux split from (PDS)
Choose Pre fader or post fader

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23
Q

When choosing the correct fader path to get your aux split from, you will always choose the path that represents the tape return. Why?

A

So that the headphones and time based processor continue to operate upon playback because the tape return path is always active

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24
Q

When using an aux send to go to the headphone mixes you would usually…

A

Send to pre fader so the headphone mixes are independent of the tape return faders control room

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25
Q

When using an aux send to go to a time based processor you would usually send to post fader. Why?

A

So the aux send will follow the action of the tape return fader. Maintaining the wet to dry ratio for a dependent condition

26
Q

On the API console do you have to press the “INS” button for dynamic insertion?

A

Yes

27
Q

When interfacing dynamic devices into the console you would usually _____ the dynamic device into the I/O module

A

Insert (Rows C & D)

28
Q

Before individual Aux Sends on each I/O module leave the console, they first go through their respective ____

A

Aux Master

29
Q

True or False? The outputs of our MTR in ST28 are normaled to both the monitor inputs for record mode and the channel line inputs for mixdown mode

A

True

30
Q

What is a device that changes one form of energy to another corresponding form of energy?

A

A Transducer

31
Q

What is the threshold of pain?

A

140 dB spl

32
Q

What are the 3 stages of multi-track recording?

A

Tracking, Mixdown, Overdubbing

33
Q

What is the distance above or below the centerline of a waveform represent?

A

The amplitude level of that signal

34
Q

What is the proximity effect?

A

An increase in bass or low frequency response when a sound source is close to a directional or cardioid microphone.

35
Q

What polar pattern does a Uni-directional mic have?

A

Cardiod

36
Q

What polar pattern does a Bi-directional mic have?

A

Figure 8

37
Q

What kind of polar pattern does a Omni-directional mic have?

A

Non-directional

38
Q

What is a XY stereo mic technique?

A

Diaphragm 90 degrees without touching (cardiod patterns)

39
Q

What is a Blumlein stereo mic technique?

A

Like XY but with bi-directional patterns

40
Q

What is a ORTF stereo mic technique?

A

Diaphragms 17 cm apart and 110 degree angle

41
Q

How many volts is phantom power?

A

48 volts

42
Q

What are the 2 types of mics used in studio recording?

A

Dynamic and Condenser

43
Q

What are the 2 types of dynamic mics?

A

Moving coil dynamic and Ribbon dynamic

44
Q

What are the 2 types of condenser mics?

A

Transistor and Tube

45
Q

What is a compression and rarefaction?

A

Compression is an area more than normal atmospheric pressure and Rarefaction is less than.

46
Q

What is the range of human hearing?

A

20 Hz to 20 kHZ

47
Q

What is the best dB spl to mix at?

A

85 dB

48
Q

What are the 3 conditions for 2 simple waves to completely cancel out?

A

Same frequency, same amplitude, and same opposite polarity

49
Q

How many polar patterns does the AKG 414 mic have?

A

4 or 5

50
Q

What 2 switches are on the backside of the AKG 414 mic?

A

A pad and a roll off filter

51
Q

What are 2 other terms for a roll off filter?

A

Low cut filter or a high pass filter

52
Q

What is a polar pattern?

A

It’s a graph of a mic sensitivity around it

53
Q

What do phantom power mics do?

A

It charges plates and power amplifier in a mic with opposite polarity

54
Q

What are the 2 plates of a capacitor?

A

Diaphragm and plates

55
Q

What mic has the best transient response?

A

Condenser mic

56
Q

What are the 2 types of amplifiers?

A

Tubes and transistor

57
Q

What directional are low frequency?

A

omni-directional

58
Q

What directional are high frequency?

A

bi-directional

59
Q

Do condenser mics include a built in pre-amp?

A

Yes

60
Q

What electrical level goes into a direct box (di) and what level goes out?

A

Instrument line level goes in, Mic level goes out