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JUVENILE JUSTICE (FINAL) > FINAL > Flashcards

FINAL Flashcards

A

1
Q

WHICH IS THE ONLY Fx THAT IS EQUIVALENT FOR GIRLS AND BOYS?

A

ANTI-SOCIAL

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2
Q

WHICH Fxs ARE UNIQUE TO GIRLS?

A

PUBERTY, BOYFRIEND

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3
Q

WHICH Fxs DIFFERENTLY AMONG GIRLS AND BOYS

A

MAJORITY, SENSITIVITY, PARENTAL CONFLICT; SEXAUL ABUSE; SEXUAL ASSAULT, NEIGHBORHOOD DISADVANTAGED.

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4
Q

HOW MANY MORE TIMES DO GIRLS EXPERIENCE SEXUAL ASSAULT THAN BOYS IN JJ

A

4X

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5
Q

2-8 X MORE LIKELY______ THAN BOYS?

A

SEXUAL ABUSE

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6
Q

10 X MORE LIKELY_______ THAN BOYS?

7 X IF THEY ARE NON JJ

A

RAPED AND MOLESTED

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7
Q

GENERALLY MORE LIKELY______ THAN BOYS?

A

FAMILY VIOLENCE

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8
Q

WHO ARE MORE LIKELY TO BE POLY-VICTIMS? JJ OR NON-JJ

A

JJ

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9
Q

TRUANCY, LOITERING, RUNNING AWAY, DRUGS

THESE ARE NON-VIOLENT CRIMES FOR WHICH GIRLS ARE ARRESTED OFTEN - WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF COMMITTING THESE CRIMES?

A

ENDURING AND ESCAPING (BAD SITUATION)

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10
Q

IS SURVIVAL SEX OR CHILD SEXUAL EXPLOITATION USED FOR TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLES? TRUE OR FALSE?

A

TRUE

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11
Q

WHAT ARE SOME TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLES?

A

SHELTER, FOOD, LOVE, TRANSPORTATION, AND MONEY.

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12
Q

FOR IT TO BE CHILD SEXAUL EXPLOITATION WHAT IS THE AGE LIMIT?

A

17 OR UNDER 18

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13
Q

WHAT ARE THE MAJOR DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CHILD SEXAUL EXPLOITATION AND COMMERCIAL SEXUAL EXPLOITATION?

A

ONLY TANGIBLES (DRUGS AND/OR MONEY); THIRD PARTY INVOLVED; THIRD PARTY IS USUALLY CALLED A “PIMP” OR “SEX TRAFFICKER.”

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14
Q

WHAT ARE THE SEVEN SEX TRAFFICKING RISK FACTORS?

A 
1-    FEMALE
2-   TWELVE TO FOURTEEN
3-    HX OF SEXUAL AND PHYSICAL ABUSE
4-    FAMILY INSTABILITY AND DISLOCATION
5-    HX OF FOSTER CARE OR CPS
6-    HOMELESS OR RUNAWAY OR THROWAWAY
7-    POVERTY
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15
Q

IS A 15-YEAR OLD GIRL WHO IS ARRESTED FOR PROSTITUTION IS SHE A VICTIM OR OFFENDER?

A

VICTIM

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16
Q

ARE CHILD SEX TRAFFICKING “PREVALENCE” RATES KNOWN?

A

NO; BUT IT’S COMMON

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17
Q

ARE THERE SPECIALIZED COURTS FOR CHILD SEX TRAFFICKING IN LOS ANGELES COUNTY?

A

YES

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18
Q

IS THERE RECOMMENDED OR MANDATORY TRAINING (CHILD SEX TRAFFICKING) FOR POLICE, SERVICE PROVIDERS, AND COURT STAFF?

A

YES

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19
Q

IS THERE GENDER SPECIFIC PROGRAMMING IN LA COUNTY?

A

YES

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20
Q

WHAT DOES CSEC STAND FOR?

A

COMMERCIALLY SEXUALLY EXPLOITED CHILDREN

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21
Q

DR. D’S CSEC STUDY INCLUDED WHICH SERVICES?

A

1- SPECIALIZED COURT: STAR AND DREAM (EXCLUSIVE)
2- SPECIALIZED UNITS: PROBATION
3- CSEC ADVOCATE

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22
Q

IN HOW MANY CATEGORIES AND ABOUT HOW MANY TOTAL SAMPLES WERE IN DR. D’S STUDY?

A

FOUR; 1,000

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23
Q

WHAT WERE THE FOUR CATEGORIES

A

PROBATION - CSEC
PROBATION - NON CSEC
DCFS - CSEC
DCFS - NON CSEC

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24
Q

PROBATION CSEC SAMPLE: WHAT IS THE AVERAGE AGE OF FIRST ARREST?

A

14.3

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25
Q

PROBATION CSEC SAMPLE: ETHNIC BREAKDOWN?

A

64.2% (64) BLACK; 28.7% (30) HISPANIC

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26
Q

PROBATION CSEC SAMPLE: WHAT IS THE MISD AND FELONY %

A
  1. 5 % MISD OR 60%

38. 2 % FELONY OR 40%

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27
Q

FIRST ARREST FOR PROSTITUTION PERCENTAGE IS?

A

3.7%

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28
Q

PROBATION NON-CSEC SAMPLE: AVERAGE AGE OF FIRST ARREST?

A

14.2

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29
Q

PROBATION NON-CSEC SAMPLE: ETHNIC BREAKDOWN?

A

63.3% BLACK OR 60%

30% HISPANIC

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30
Q

PROBATION NON-CSEC SAMPLE: WHAT IS THE MISD AND FELONY %

A
  1. 4% MISD

52. 3% FELONY

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31
Q

PROBATION NON-CSEC SAMPLE: FIRST ARREST FOR PROSTITUTION PERCENTAGE?

A

1.6%

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32
Q

AS FAR AS AVERAGE TIME INCARCERATED IS CSEC OR NON-CSEC MORE EFFECTIVE? IN OTHER WORDS, WHO IS MORE PUNITIVE THE CSEC ON NON-CSEC?

A

CSEC

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33
Q

WHO FOUND CSEC MOST AND LEAST HELPFUL

A

MOST: SPECIALIZED PROBATION OFFICERS (ALMOST 100%)
LEAST: SPECIALIZED SOCIAL WORKER (75%)

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34
Q

SASHA: AGE; ETHNICITY; HOW LONG IN THE SYSTEM; MOST HARMFUL ACT; DISPOSITION.

A

17, BLACK, LIFE, CSEC, OUT OF STATE

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35
Q

SASHA’S THOUGHTS:

A

NOT AT THAT STAGE; EXPOSURE TO JJ SYSTEM MADE IT WORSE.

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36
Q

LATISHA: AGE; ETHNICITY; HOW LONG IN THE SYSTEM; MOST HARMFUL ACT; DISPOSITION.

A

19, BLACK, LIFE, BORN WITH DRUGS & PROSTITUTION; CLOSED AB 12 PROGRAMMING

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37
Q

LATISHA’S THOUGHTS:

A

BOTH LATISHA AND THE SYSTEM FAILED IN RECOGNIZING THAT SHE WAS GRIEVING HER MOM

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38
Q

SKYLER: AGE; ETHNICITY; HOW LONG IN THE SYSTEM; MOST HARMFUL ACT; DISPOSITION.

A

UNK; SINCE 13, CSEC PEERS THAN CSEC HERSELF, STAR & ADVOCATE, RETURNED HOME.

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39
Q

SKYLER’S THOUGHT:

A

DON’T LIKE BIG FACILITIES; 6- BED ONLY- IF I LIKE IT - I’LL STAY

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40
Q

HOW MANY SECTIONS DOES DR. D HAVE IN HER STUDY FOR A JUVENILE PROGRAM?

A

8

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41
Q

WHAT ARE THE 8 SECTIONS?

A

1-RECOGNIZE AND ADDRESS TRAUMA
2-PROMOTE RELATIONSHIPS AND EXPANSION OF SERVICES.
3- PROMOTE YOUTH’S POSITIVES AND PERSPECTIVES
4-STAFF TRAINING
5-MULTI-DISCIPLINARY SUPPORT ( HOLISITIC)
6-LEARN AND EXPAND (POSITIVE) PLACEMENTS
7-ADDRESS DISPROPORTIONALITY (IMPLICIT & EXPLICIT) AND CULTURALLY APPROPRIATE PROGRAMS
8-DATE COLLECTION & EVALUATION SYSTEM

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42
Q

WHAT ARE DR. D’S FINAL THOUGHTS OF GIRLS

A

TALK, BE THERE, STAY, DO BETTER (ENCOURAGE), HOPE.

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43
Q

CROSS OVER YOUTH: NON-CONCURRENT?

A

TOUCH BOTH BUT NOT AT THE SAME TIME

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44
Q

CROSS OVER YOUTH: CONCURRENT

A

TOUCH BOTH AT THE SAME TIME

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45
Q

CROSS OVER YOUTH: WHAT TWO SYSTEMS?

A

CHILD WELFARE AND JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM

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46
Q

DUALLY ADJUDICATED AND DUALLY INVOLVED ARE YOUTH WHO ARE CONCURRENT. TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

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47
Q

“1ST DELINQUENT COURT PETITION” BETWEEN OHIO AND NEW YORK. OHIO IS 11,441 IN 4 YEARS VS NY AT 1272 IN ONE YEAR (5200 IN 4 YEARS) OVER 100% DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OHIO AND NEW YORK. TRUE OR FALSE?

A

TRUE

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48
Q

DID NEARLY ALL OF THE “DUAL CONTACT YOUTH” FOLLOW THE CHILD WELFARE PATHWAY? YES OR NO

A

YES

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49
Q

DUALLY INVOLVED YOUTH TAKE THE PATHWAY OF CHILD WELFARE THE MOST. TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

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50
Q

WHAT IS 241.1 WIC ?

A

MULTI-DISCIPLINARY SYSTEM THAT INCLUDES TWO DISCIPLINES

1: CHILD WELFARE (SOCIAL WORKER) 300, AND
2: COUNTY PROBATION DEPARTMENT (PROBATION OFFICER) 602

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51
Q

THERE ARE ABOUT EIGHT STEP BEFORE EXECUTION. EXECUTION BEING THE NINTH STEP. TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

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52
Q

IT STARTS WITH A YOUTH IN CHILD WELFARE WHO IS CHARGED WITH A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. A PETITION TO JUVENILE COURT IS SUBMITTED. TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

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53
Q

FROM THE PETITION (STEP 1) A REFERRAL TO BOTH AGENCIES, JOINT ASSESSMENT, JOINT DISCUSSION, PROBATION REPORT RECOMMENDATIONS, DISPOSITION OR COURT HEARING, A REVIEW OF THE COURT DISPOSITION, SOCIAL WORKER AND PROBATION OFFICER ARE ASSIGNED BEFORE THE ACTUAL EXECUTION (FINAL STEP). TRUE OR FALSE?

A

TRUE

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54
Q

WHO ARE THE 241.1 REFERRALS?

A

BLACKS (45%) AND LATINO (43%) MALE (63%) AND FEMALE (37%)

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55
Q

WHO ARE THE 241.1 REFERRALS?

A

10X REFERRAL DCFS + 5YRS DCFS + 32% IN GROUP HOMES + 33% UNIT 1, 23% UNIT 2, 21% UNIT 3.

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56
Q

BLACK YOUTH ARE 10% OF POPULATION. TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

57
Q

BLACK YOUTH ARE FOSTER, PROBATION AND DUALLY INVOLVED INCREMENTALLY BY 30, 35, AND 45%. TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

58
Q

SCHOOL STATUS: 40% NO EDUC. RIGHTS HOLDER. TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

59
Q

SCHOOL STATUS: 49% CREDIT DEFICIENT. T OR F

A

TRUE

60
Q

SCHOOL STATUS: 16% NEEDED AN IEP. T OR F

A

TRUE

61
Q

BEHAVIORAL HEALTH ISSUES: 79% HAD MENTAL HEALTH DIAGNOSIS. T OR F

A

TRUE

62
Q

59% HAD PATTERN OF DRUG USE OR ABUSE. T OR F

A

TRUE

63
Q

23% SUICIDE IDEATION AND 27% ON PSYCH DRUGS. T OR F

A

TRUE

64
Q

BREAK DOWN OF JUVENILE OFFENSES: VIOLENT, PROPERTY, AND OTHER OFFENSES 40, 35, 28% RESPECTIVELY. T OR F

A

TRUE

65
Q 
THE MAJORITY OF MDT RECOMMENDATIONS RECEIVED 
INFORMAL PROBATION (56%) FOLLOWED BY 
DUAL JURISDICTION (31%).  T OR F
A

TRUE

66
Q

THE MENTAL HEALTH SERVICE REFERRAL THAT WAS MOST GIVEN TO DUALLY INVOLVED YOUTH WAS?

A

INDIVIDUAL THERAPY AT 74% (GROUP THERAPY 2ND AT A RATE OF 35%)

67
Q

THE SERVICE REFERRAL THAT WAS LEAST GIVEN WAS?

A

TRAUMA INFORMED CARE AT 1%

68
Q

ALCOHOL AND DRUG EDUCATION INTERVENTION WAS HIGHEST AT A RATE OF ?

A

30%

69
Q

WHAT IS AN EVIDENCED BASED PROGRAM?

A

TWO HIGH QUALITY RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIALS
OR
ONE HIGH QUALITY RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIAL AND ONE HIGH QUALITY QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION.

70
Q

INTERVENTION IMPACT IS POSITIVE IF?

A

SUSTAINED FOR 12-MONTHS AFTER PROGRM ENDS.

71
Q

WHAT IS A PROMISING PRACTICE?

A

INTERVENTION SPECIFICITY: ID’s problems

EVALUATION QUALITY: two HQ randomized control trials OR
one HQ Randomized control trial and one quasi-experimental evaluation.

INTERVENTION IMPACT: positively changed ID’d problems and there is no harmful effects.

DISSEMINATION READINESS: has proper org. capability, manuals, training, technical asst., and other resources required for fidelity execution in communities and public service systems.

72
Q

WHAT IS EARLY PREVENTION?

A

NURSE FAMILY PARTNERSHIP
Pre-natal, post natal, and parenting support

CHILD DEVELOPMENT: Nutrition & Health

REDUCTION: parental child abuse, parental arrests, and fewer juvenile arrests.

73
Q

WHAT IS EARLY PREVENTION?

A

NURSE FAMILY PARTNERSHIP
Pre-natal, post natal, and parenting support

CHILD DEVELOPMENT: Nutrition & Health

REDUCTION: parental child abuse, parental arrests, and fewer juvenile arrests.

74
Q

What are the three family based programs?

A

MST; FFT; MD TFC

75
Q

TARGET (3) ?

A

1- REDUCES TRAUMATIC STRESS REACTIONS
2-USED IN JJ FACILITIES
3-FOCUS ON SELF-REGULATION

76
Q

COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS:

WHICH HAD THE HIGHEST % CHANGE RE-OFFENSE?

A

ADOLESCENT DIVERSION PROJECT WITH A -28%

77
Q

COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS:

WHICH HAD THE HIGHEST BENEFIT COST?

A

MULTI DIMENSIONAL TREATMENT FOSTER CARE

MDTFC WITH $51,857

78
Q

WHO DID THE MET-ANALYSIS ON JUVENILE OFFENDER THERAPEUTIC INTERVENTIONS?

A

MARK LIPSEY

79
Q

WHAT WAS THE MAIN GOAL OF THE META-ANALYSIS?

A

FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HIGHEST REDUCTION IN RECIDIVISM RATES

80
Q

WHAT WAS THE MAIN GOAL OF THE META-ANALYSIS?

A

FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HIGHEST REDUCTION IN RECIDIVISM RATES

81
Q

RISK LEVEL:

WHAT IS THE IMPLICATION?

A

TARGET MOST EFFECTIVE PROGRAMMING TO THE HIGHEST RISK OFFENDORS

82
Q

RISK LEVEL:

HIGHEST RISK OFFENDERS TEND TO BE IN THE LEAST SECURE SETTING. TRUE OR FALSE?

A

FALSE - THEY ARE IN THE MOST SECURE SETTING.

83
Q

WHO DISAGREES WITH THIS FINDING?

A

HENGGELER; WHY?

HENGGELER BELIEVES A PROGRAM IS MOST EFFECTIVE IN A COMMUNITY BASED - RIGOROUS EVALUATION.

84
Q

PROGRAM TYPE: COUNSELING TYPE
GENERIC PROGRAM TYPE

WHICH TWO PROGRAM TYPES HAD THE HIGHEST RECIDIVISM REDUCTION?

THE LEAST REDUCTION IN RECIDIVISM?

A

MONITORING 22%

GROUP 24%

PEER 3-4 %

85
Q

PROGRAM TYPE:

THE COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL HAD THE HIGHEST RECIDIVISM REDUCTION AT 26%.

TRUE OR FALSE?

A

TRUE

86
Q

DURATION AND QUALITY:

WHAT DOES DURATION MEAN?

A

DURATION: DOSAGE THAT LASTS ENOUGH TO IMPACT OFFENDING, BUT NOT “THE LONG THE BETTER.”

87
Q

WHAT DOES QUALITY MEAN?

A

WELL TRAINED STAFF:
LOW DROP OUT
LOW TURNOVER
FIDELITY TO THE PROGRAM

88
Q

WHAT ARE THE FOUR FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH EVIDENCE-BASED PROGRAMMING.

A

1- TARKET HIGH RISK OFFENDERS
2- USE THERAPEUTIC RATHER THAN CONTROL DETERRENCE APPROACH
3-PROVEN EFFECTIVE AND MATCH NEEDS
4-PROGRAM SUPPORT TO ENHANCE QUALITY AND DURATION.

89
Q

WHAT DOESN’T WORK?

A

SCARED STRIGHT

90
Q

DOES JUVENILE INCARCERATION REDUCE CRIME?

A

NO, IT REDUCES HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION AND INCREASES ADULT INCARCERATION.

91
Q

WHAT IS THE PERCENTAGE OF CHILDREN RECEIVING EBP?

A

5%

92
Q

IS THE PUBLIC SUPPORTIVE OF JUVENILE REFORM?

A

YES

93
Q

WHAT DOES PUBLIC OPINION CENTER ON?

A

PUBLIC SAFETY - LESS SUPPORT FOR REPEAT OFFENDERS AND VIOLENT OFFENDERS.

94
Q

WHAT DOES PUBLIC OPINION CENTER ON?

A

PUBLIC SAFETY - LESS SUPPORT FOR REPEAT OFFENDERS AND VIOLENT OFFENDERS.

95
Q

WHAT DOES THE PUBLIC THINK?

A

REHAB COULD REDUCE CRIME AND IS WILLING TO PAY MORE TAX;

SUPPORTS YOUNGSTERS WHO COMMIT VIOLENT CRIME

BELEIVE IN JUVENILE SEGREGATION

96
Q

THE PUBLIC AGREES THAT JUVENILES SHOULD BE TREATED DIFFERENTLY THAN ADULTS? TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

97
Q

VOTERS CARE MORE ABOUT PREVENTING CRIME THAN ABOUT HOW LONG JUVENILES ARE INCARCERATED. TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

98
Q

VOTERS SAY LOW LEVEL AND HIGH LEVEL OFFENSES SHOULD BE HANDLED SEPARATELY. TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

SOCIAL SERVICES VS JUSTICE SYSTEM

99
Q

NEARLY ALL JJ YOUTH HAVE BEEN EXPOSED TO SOME KIND OF TRAUMATIC EVENT. TRUE OR FLASE?

A

TRUE

100
Q

HOW MANY JUVENILES IN JJ EXPERIENCE POST TRAUMATIC STRESS SYMPTOMS?

A

THE MAJORITY

101
Q

WHAT ARE THE GIRL /BOY % BREAKDOWN OF PTSD

A

BOYS 30% GIRLS 50%

102
Q

TRAUMATIC STRESS OCURES WHEN YOU EXPERIENCE OR WITNESS DEATH INJURY OR VIOLENCE. T OR F

A

TRUE

103
Q

TRAUMATIC STRESS OCURES WHEN YOU EXPERIENCE FIRST HAND REPEATED OR EXTREME EXPOSURE AND DETAILS OF A TRAUMATIC EVENT. T OR F

A

TRUE

104
Q

WHAT ARE THE TRAUMATIC STRESS REACTIONS THAT LEAD TO PTSD?

A

1- INTRUSION (MEMORIES OR DREAMS)
2- AROUSAL (INSOMNIA AND IRRITABLE)
3- ALTERATIONS IN MOOD AND COGNITION (NEG. BELIEFS AND FEELING OF DETACHEMENT)
4- AVOIDANCE (OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL REMINDERS)
5- DISSOCIATION (SUSTYPE) (DEPERSONALIZATION AND DEREALIZATION)

105
Q

MALTREATMENT, ABUSE, AND NEGLECT ARE ALL CORRELATED TO INCARCERATION, DELINQUENCY IN ALL LEVEL OF SERIOUSNESS , ARRESTS, YOUNGER AT FIRST ARREST. T OR F

A

TRUE

106
Q

ARE GIRLS ALWAYS MORE TRAUMATIZED IN JJ THAN BOYS?

A

YES, ESPECIALLY IN THE CATEGORIES OF SEXUAL ABUSE AND SEXUAL ASSAULT.

107
Q

WHAT ARE THE TRAUMATIC STRESS REACTIONS THAT LEAD TO PTSD?

A

RISK FACTORS

1- INTRUSION (MEMORIES OR DREAMS)
2- AROUSAL (INSOMNIA AND IRRITABLE)
3- ALTERATIONS IN MOOD AND COGNITION (NEG. BELIEFS AND FEELING OF DETACHMENT)
4- AVOIDANCE (OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL REMINDERS)
5- DISSOCIATION (SUBTYPE) (DEPERSONALIZATION AND DEREALIZATION)

108
Q

MALTREATMENT, ABUSE, AND NEGLECT ARE ALL CORRELATED TO INCARCERATION, DELINQUENCY IN ALL LEVEL OF SERIOUSNESS , ARRESTS, YOUNGER AT FIRST ARREST. T OR F

A

TRUE

109
Q

ARE GIRLS ALWAYS MORE TRAUMATIZED IN JJ THAN BOYS?

A

YES, ESPECIALLY IN THE CATEGORIES OF SEXUAL ABUSE AND SEXUAL ASSAULT.

110
Q

33% OF INFANTS BEGAN EXPERIENCING TRAUMA AT BIRTH. TRUE OR FALSE?

A

TRUE; DROPPED TO 6% AT AGE 1. SPIKES AT 5-YEARS OF AGE TO 8%. STEADY STARTS DROP OFF AT 13.5 YEARS OF AGE TO 0% AT 17.

111
Q

YOUTH IN THE JJ SYSTEM EXPERIENCE “AROUSAL” 80.60% OF THE TIME. T OR F

A

TRUE

112
Q

HOW MANY YOUTH HAVE A DIAGNOSABLE MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEM

A

70%

113
Q

OF THOS WITH A MENTAL DIAGNOSIS 79% MET CRITERIA FOR 2 DIAGNOSIS AND 60% FOR 3 DIAGNOSIS. T OR F

A

TRUE

114
Q

OF THOS WITH A MENTAL DIAGNOSIS 79% MET CRITERIA FOR 2 DIAGNOSIS AND 60% FOR 3 DIAGNOSIS. T OR F

A

TRUE

115
Q

YOUTH COMMIT 25.9% OF ALL SERIOUS OFFENSES IN THE U.S. T OR F

A

TRUE

116
Q

YOUTH INCARCERATION RATE COMPARED TO OTHER COUNTRIES

A

USA 336

117
Q

ANNUAL COST OF A YOUTH’S INCARCERATION

A

$88,000

118
Q

RECURRING VIOLENT AND ABUSIVE CONDITIONS AT JJ - STATUS?

A

CLEARLY DOCUMENTED SINCE 2000

119
Q

HOW MANY YOUTH ARE SEXUALLY ABUSED WHILE INCARCERATED AT JUVENILE FACILITIES?

A

1 IN 8

120
Q

the national survey of youth in custody (NSYC) found that one in ten youth reported sexual misconduct by a staff member. true or false?

A

true

121
Q

ALLEGATIONS OF SEXUAL ABUSE AVERAGED 2000 A YEAR IN 2005-2006. TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

122
Q

WHAT IS PREA

A

PRISON RAPE ELIMINATION ACT

123
Q

WHAT PERCENTAGE OF YOUTH STATE STAFF INFLICT PUNISHMENT WITHOUT CAUSE?

A

50%

124
Q

HOW MANY EXPERIENCE SOME KIND OF MECHANICAL RESTRAINTS?

A

28%

125
Q

29% of fellow youth put IN A RESTRAINT CHAIR. T OR F

A

TRUE

126
Q

HOW MANY OF YOUTH IN JJ EXPERIENCE SOLITARY CONFINEMENT?

A

33% OR 1/3

127
Q

WHAT PERCENT EXPERIENCED MORE THAN 24- HOURS IN SOLITARY?

A

55%

128
Q

WHAT CUASES COUD SOLITARY HAVE ON YOUTH?

A

SUICIDE AND TRIGGER TRAUMATIC REMINDERS

129
Q

WHAT THREE FORMS OR EFFORT ARE USED TO IMPROVE (REFORM) CONDITIONS OF CONFINEMENT?

A

POLICYMAKING
LITIGATION
ADVOCACY

130
Q

LITIGATION:

DUE PROCESS OF 14TH AMENDMENT AND 8TH AMENDMENT ARE RELEVANT TO YOUTH. T OR F

A

TRUE

131
Q

WHY SHOULD JUVENILES HAVE A HIGHER LEVEL OF CARE?

A

BECAUSE THEY ARE ADJUDICATED AS JUVENILES AND NOT CONVICTED OF A CRIME.

132
Q

WHY SHOULD JUVENILES HAVE A HIGHER LEVEL OF CARE?

A

BECAUSE THEY ARE ADJUDICATED AS JUVENILES AND NOT CONVICTED OF A CRIME.

133
Q

FARRELL Vs ALLEN (2003)

A

AN END TO INHUMANE DETENTION OF YOUTH WITH DISABILITIES. (CONSENT DECREE)

134
Q

mother v cya

A

declaratory and injunction relief monies being spent on subpar facilities.

135
Q

SB 81

A

authorization to enforce farrell vs allen decision.

136
Q

WHAT ARE THE SIX BULLET POINTS THAT DESCRIBE THE MISSOURI MODEL AS BEST PRACTICE?

A

1-REHABILITATIVE NOT INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT
2-SMALL GROUP MODEL
3-SAFETY VIA POSITIVE RELATIONSHIPS (STAFF)
4-QUALITY EDUCATION
5-INTEGRATED PROGRAM (COLLABORATION OTHER SPECIALIST)
6-RE-ENTRY (COMMUNITY) PLANNING (FAMILY, EDUCATION, JOBS)

137
Q

WHAT IS THE SCORE CARD (4-AREAS) FOR MISSOURI MODEL?

A 
7%   RECIDIVATED
85% ENROLLED IN SCHOOL AFTER DISCHARGE
Y ON Y 4.5   TIMES LESS LIKELY
Y ON S  13     TIMES LESS LIKELY
SHU    200    TIMES LESS LIKELY
138
Q

WHAT ARE THE LA MODEL PROGRAM POINTS (10)

A 
1- COLLABORATION
2-PROGRAMMING
3-FAMILIIES
4-RE-ENTRY
5-SMALL GROUP
6-SAFETY
7-ACADEMIC 
8-PROBATION (RE-INVENT) MENTOR NOT POLICE
9-STRENGTH BASED - AGE APPROPRIATE PROGRAM THAT BUILDS ON EMPOWERMENT AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS
10-DATA EFFECTIVENESS AND PLANNING

JUVENILE JUSTICE (FINAL) (1 decks)

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