Final Flashcards

1
Q

The house lots of Walden are:

A

much smaller than typical lots and adjacent to community open spaces and thus seem more spacious

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2
Q

The common elements that are shared by landscape architecture and engineering:

A

man,technology,nature

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3
Q

According to Lu Cutrera, a thorough and broad-reaching analysis:

A

can precent the complete reworking of a solution if the product is found not to be environmentally sound

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4
Q

The characteristics of special places include

A

strong image, progression of experience, set off as special places in space and time

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5
Q

In comparing the architecture of a hot arid climate with that of a warm and humid climate:

A

hot arid-small windows– warm humid-large openings

hot arid-flat roof–warm humid-high “umbrella” roof

hot-arid heavy adobe insulation–warm humid-rooms that allow air to flow through

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6
Q

Early Louisiana plantation houses feature:

A

cross ventilation; main floor elevated to capture breezes

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7
Q

In order to be the designer of an interpretative exhibit, it is beneficial to have a background that includes:

A

design ability, teaching ability, a knowledge of construction, and the science of museum operations

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8
Q

In the interpretative Swamp Exhibit at the Audubon Zoo, visitors find the following along the walkways:

A

animal habitats, cultural exhibits about people of the swamp, artifacts of swamp life

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9
Q

The use of water in an environmentally sensitive manner might include:

A

the use of exeriscape of planting designs, recycling water, correctly designing and managing irrigation systems, creating water codes and displays that conserve water

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10
Q

Most adventure playgrounds:

A

encourage children to use materials like scrap lumber to build their own play environments

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11
Q

Through what two process does a child develop intelligence:

A

assimilation and accommodations

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12
Q

In play ground design, provisions for parents should be:

A

comfortable and have easy access and visibility of playground

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13
Q

The reason that psychologists tell us that water and sand can provide the child with an excellent play experience is:

A

these materials can respond to manipulation by the child, offer the possibilities of variation, can be moved (rearranged)

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14
Q

The planned improvement for Bourbon St. included:

A

better signs, improved lighting, improved pavements and street gutters

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15
Q

Four phases of preservation are:

A

associative, aesthetic, historic district, adaptive re-use

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16
Q

Versailles is an example of the historical preservation approach that is called:

A

frozen time

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17
Q

In historic environments, such as in Williamsburg, the goal is to provide a better understanding of:

A

the gardens of the period, both decorative and utilitarian

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18
Q

According to William H. Whyte, successful plazas provide:

A

trees, water, food, triangulation

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19
Q

Buck Abbey explained that interpretation involves:

A

telling a story creatively, teaching, design and construction

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20
Q

William H. Whyte found that dangerous public places are those that are:

A

cut off from an separated from the street

21
Q

William Whyte noted that:

A

food vendors should be encourages in plazas, outdoor cafes should be compactly designed for greater sociability, people tend to be attracted by other people who are eating

22
Q

As the design for Scotlandville Park proceeded, a decision was made to:

A

use bicycle and pedestrian pathways to create a linear park linking different usage areas

23
Q

They playground and construction activities included:

A

the kids who drew their vision for the playground and the military and its use of their heavy equipment that was available to them

24
Q

At Walden, the LA increased the aesthetic value of the property by:

A

widening the drainage canal to create the effect of a Lake

25
Q

Scotland Park features:

A

multiple uses of highway right-of-ways, interconnection of the community with pathways, nature areas in the floodplain

26
Q

The Scotlandville Park plan calls for:

A

draining the plain to provide more space for the park and preserving the natural vegetation

27
Q

For the Scotlandville Bypass Highway:

A

the design team planned and designed the joint use of development

28
Q

The goals of New Orleans waterfront renovation includes which of the following:

A

improving the visitor’s ability to get close to the water, creation of links between Jackson Square, the French Market, and the Waterfront; use of artillery park as a vantage point to the river and Jackson square

29
Q

The French Quarter projects that were shown by Max illustrated how the planning of:

A

links and node enhance five related projects in the historic area

30
Q

The French Quarter Moon Walk was:

A

built to provide a public access to the New Orleans riverfront

31
Q

Sam Corso works in a series. This means:

A

numbered sequences, variation of an idea, the disposition of colors

32
Q

Sam Corso explained that he is a multi-media artists who works in :

A

various types of painting and drawing, stained glass, sculpture, mosaics

33
Q

The drainage canal at Walden:

A

was reshaped and widened to create a lake effect

34
Q

The Portland Fountain by Lawrence Halprin uses a grotto providing a view from behind the waterfall which:

A

reflected the history of water design from Italian villas

35
Q

The Portland Forecourt Fountain addressed safety by:

A

posting warning signs and using the lips of waterfalls as safety features

36
Q

The earthen embankments along a portion of the Scotlandville Bypass are for the purpose of:

A

flood protection, highway noise reduction, directing views

37
Q

The Walden project that was illustrated by Van Cox:

A

has a widened canal to help rush water out of the subdivision to areas farther down stream

38
Q

Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello illustrates how the focus of its preservation:

A

initially was placed upon the building; lately has included the site, and the location of the vegetable gardens; is now preserving the remains of the slave cabin foundation

39
Q

Charleston, S.C., and the French Quarter in New Orleans are examples of the:

A

historic district concept

40
Q

The number one activity in plazas observed by William H. Whyte is:

A

people watching

41
Q

Over the centuries, the meaning and importance of the images in a painting were shown:

A

by various sizes of the figures (larger images were more important in early paintings), by halos and labels that identified importance in early paintings, by symbols such as St. Peter’s “key” and other recognizable characteristics in later Renaissance paitings

42
Q

As noted in the article, “Kids Don’t Need Equipment, They Need Opportunity,” most public play areas lack:

A

skilled supervision and freedom and challenges for the children

43
Q

An important objective of the LA who designed the various French Quarter riverfront area projects was to:

A

interconnect all five projects

44
Q

Traffic management is emphasized in Smart Growth by:

A

moving more people using alternative transportation and building compact walkable communities

45
Q

The Louisiana Swamp Exhibit theme includes:

A

swamp animals, nature in the swamp and swamp culture

46
Q

Planting techniques relying more on native species that do not rely upon irrigation are referred to as:

A

xeriscape

47
Q

The pattern of house at Walden:

A

not typical of most BR subdivisions and a cluster of housing development

48
Q

In order to develop and interpretation plan for the Chalmette National Battlefield, Kevin Risk’s research included:

A

artist sketches, photos, old maps, and archeological information