Final Flashcards
4 eras of recorded sound
acoustic, electric, magnetic, digital
Dickson experiment
first attempt to sync sound and moving image
William Fox new stores in theatre
Movietone
significance of “you aint heard nothing yet”
first words recorded to film in the Jazz Singer
in early nickelodeons, did the audience watch the film in silence?
no
industry standard for recording software
Pro Tools
1877
Edison invented the phonograph
1927
Jazz singer first recorded sound on film
1977
Star Wars stereo sound
Earliest well-known Mississippi record company
Trumpet Records
which of the following is NOT associated with Sun Studio?
Nashville
8 track
1970s
recording wire
1930s
Walkman
1980s
digital recording
snapshots over time (capture point)
MIDI
1980s
MIDI cable transmits data about
pitch, velocity, panning
MIDI controller
trigger for communicating
DAW
AKA sequencer
digital is less susceptible to
interference than analog
3 types of audio encoded
Dolby, optical, SDDS
Thomas Edison
phonograph
Emile Bernliner
gramophone
Alexander Graham Bell
graphophone
juke box recovered recording industry how?
kept music going - people could afford to put a coin in the machine and of course people had to buy records to put in the juke box
who invented MTV?
Bob Pittman
transition to film with sound
not all actors could adapt
recording equipment was loud so studios had to be further apart
equipment had to be isolated
Beatles pic had no
monitors
Beatles first televised performance was on
the Ed Sullivan Show
Elvis on Ed Sullivan
showed his chest up, provocative hips
2 original rock songs
Rocket 88 Ike Turner, Saturday Night Fish Fry Louis Jordan
Solid his soul to the devil
Robert Johnson
W.C. Handy heard guitar knife
Tutwiler
Blackboard Jungle
Rock Around the Clock - Bill Haley and His Comets
Sgt Peppers producer
George Martin
Sgt. Pepper recorded in
Abbey Rd
Film industry moved to LA why?
avoid patent lawyers and good weather year round
juke joint, juke box
venue and the music player
order of music consumption
streaming, digital download, CDs, vinyl
vinyl in the pics
45, 45 adapter, 33 1/3rd rpm record
3M
made scotch tape
Dlby stereo, digital, Atmos
multiple channels, has surround, 7.1 with overheads
Edison invents phonograph
1870s
Berliner invents gramophone
1880s
US enters WWI
1910s
Prohibition
1920s
Black Tuesday
1920s
Black Tuesday
1920s
US enters WWII
1940s
Elvis became famous
1950s
The Beatles
1960s
US landed man on moon
1960s
Woodstock
1960s
Multitrack recording
1970s
Star Wars
1970s
Video tape in home
1980s
Cell phones in common use
1980s
Theme of the Great Depression
Brother can you spare a dime
Wall of Sound
Phil Spector because music was being listened to on shitty speakers
Vacuum tube
amplifies
Transistor
Tons of transistors in a cell phone
Germanium
makes transistors, is highly conductive
Trumpet and Chess
both rhythm and blues record
Pianola
used piano reel
US to GE to create RCA which turned into
National Broadcast Company NBC
Billboard
recording industry
Pollstar
live music
Hollywood reporter
film and TV
Why did warner brother embrace sound on film?
didn’t want to pay orchestras
multitrack recording
layering sound on sound, then multitrack recording with reel to reel then track counts increase
Bing Crosby
wanted his radio show recorded ahead of time
Ed Sullivan
The Ed Sullivan Show
Elvis
the Pelvis
Dick Clark
American Bandstand