Final Flashcards

1
Q

Atracurium

A
BB (NMB) Intermediate
Hoffman elimination
Yes Histamine release
Protein bound (most NMB are not)
Inactive at NMJ
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2
Q

Mivacurium

A
BB (NMB) Fast
No Hoffman elimination
Yes Histamine release
Bronchospasm
Hydrolyzed by p. cholinesterase
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3
Q

Cisatracurium

A
  • BB (NMB) Intermediate
  • Hoffman elimination
  • No Histamine release
  • Good to give with renal/hepatic impairment
  • Inactive at NMJ
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4
Q

Pipecuronium

A

BA (NMB) Long

No CV effects

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5
Q

Doxacurium

A

(NMB) Long

No CV effects

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6
Q

Pancuronium

A

BA (NMB) Long

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7
Q

Vecuronium

A

MA (NMB) Intermediate

Hepatic/ biliary elimination

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8
Q

Quaternary Ammonium

A

No CNS effects
> ionized/>H20 soluble
All injectable meds

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9
Q

Rocc

A

(NMB) Intermediate
Vagal effects
Biliary elimination

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10
Q

Succ

A
(NMB) Fast
>Gastric, ocular, brain
Hydrolyzed by p. cholinesterase
< HR, arrest
Rest and digest
Cardiac muscarinic receptors
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11
Q

Atropine

A

Anticholinergic (Mu 3 bronchodilation)
Give for anticholinesterase OD
Will cross BBB

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12
Q

Physostigmine

A

Anticholinesterase? (M3 bronchodilation)
Give for central anticholinergic OD
Will cross BBB

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13
Q

Scopolamine

A

Anticholinergic (Mu 3 bronchodilation)
Will cross BBB
Weakest smooth muscle relaxant

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14
Q

Glycopyrrolate

A

Anticholinergic (Mu 3 bronchodilation)
Will not cross BBB (NH4)
Semi synthetic

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15
Q

Neostigmine

A

Anticholinesterase
Onset 7-11 min
Post synaptic
> p. cholinesterase

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16
Q

Pyridostigmine

A

Anticholinesterase
Onset 16 mins
Post synaptic
> p. cholinesterase

17
Q

Endrophonium

A

Anticholinesterase
Onset 1-2 mins
Pre synaptic
No > in p. cholinesterase

18
Q

IA HR

A

Sevo NONE
Des >
Iso >
N2O >

19
Q

IA BP effects

A

Iso «<
Des «
Sevo <
N2O - >

20
Q

Most CO2 with IA

A

Des most

Iso

21
Q

Coronary steal IA

A

Iso

22
Q

Epileptoform IA

A

Sevo

23
Q

Longest to shortest IA to wake up

A
Hal
Iso
Sevo
Des
N2O
24
Q

Don’t give what IA with B12 deficiency?

A

N2O

25
Q

> PVC Risk IA

A

Halo

26
Q

Don’t use _____ for Hx > QT

A

Sevo