Final Flashcards

1
Q

Lung worms

A

🐷 Metastrongylus

🐶 Oslerus osleri
🐱 Capillaria aerophilus
Aelurostrongylus abstrusus

🐑🐐 Muellerius capillaris, Dictyocaullus filaris
🐄 Dictyocallus viviparus

🐎 Dictyocallus arnfieldi

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2
Q

Polyseositis

A

Fibrinous pericarditis + pleuritis + peritonitis

Haemophilus parasuis

PCR
⬇️CO ❤️

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3
Q

Bubble wrap uterus

A

Cystic endometrial hyperplasia

Diestrus ⬆️E2 P4 and inflammation
Moldy 🌽

➡️pyometra

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4
Q

Soft white mass in testis

A

Seminoma

50/50 malignant

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5
Q

Tan-orange mass in testis
Well demarcated

Produce [T]

A

Leydig cell tumor

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6
Q

Firm white fibrous testis

A

Sertoli cell tumor
Prod [E2]

Gynecomastia/anemia

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7
Q

dDx mass on ovary

A

Granulosa theca cell tumor (benign)

CL/follicle

🐎 CH

Ovarian cyst

🐶 cystadenoma/papillary AC (bilat)

Dysgerminoma
Teratoma

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8
Q

Myocardionecrosis

A

Sm Ru- white Mm dis

🐷 mulberry ❤️ dis

Vit E/Se def- antioxidants
⬆️ROS
Dystrophic calcification

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9
Q

Parvo

A

🐱 Fe panleukopenia
Snap T+ only detect virus shedded in 💩 early or late stg dis

🐶parvo

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10
Q

Atherosclerosis

A

Hypothyroidism: ⬇️lipase activity ⬆️TG

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11
Q

TEME

A

Thromboembo Meningioencephalitis

Histophilus somni
✅lungs

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12
Q

Coccidia

❄️🌸❄️🌸

A

🐑🐐Eimeria

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13
Q

Nodules on serosal surface of intestines

Migrans

A

Oesophagostomum

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14
Q

Johnes dis

A

🍜 Mycobacterium avium subsp paraTB

🐑🐐 wasting +/-💩, 🍊 pigment
✅liver granuloma

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15
Q

Interstitial pneumonia

Sm Ru 🐐🐑

A

Young: mycoplasma

Old: lentivirus CAEV/OPP

arthritis

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16
Q

🎯 lesion liver

A

Campylobacter
Listeria

Chlamydophila

17
Q

Intercotyledonary placentitis

A

Chlamydophila

Coxoella brunettii

18
Q

On cotyledonary placentitis

A

Toxoplasma

19
Q

CAE

🐐 Arthritis Encephalitis

A

Lentivirus

Synovitis, demyelination, mastitis

20
Q

PEM 🐑🐐

A
Thiamine def
Sulfate
Lead
Clostridium perfringes TYPE D
Na toxicosis
Lush pasture➡️ Mg def
21
Q

Multifocal hepatic necrosis (coagulative) 🐎foal

A

Tyzzers

Clostridium piliformes

22
Q

Meningeal worm

A

Parelaphostrongylustenuis tenius

23
Q

TEME

A

Thromboembolic
🐄

Histophilus somni
✅lungs

24
Q

🐱 saddle thrombus

A

Hyperthyroidism

HCM: turbulence

Ao thrombus

25
Q

Cardinal signs of inflammation

A
Red rubor
Heat, calor
Swelling, tumor
Pain, dolor
LOFn
26
Q

Clostridium signs

A

Emphysema
Diffuse Hemorrhage
Inflammation
Dark red

27
Q

Testicular mass dDx

A

Seminoma
Leydig cell tumor
Sertoli cell tumor

28
Q

Uterine tumor 🐄 dDx

A

Ut.carcinoma

LSA

29
Q

Mass on 🐎 penis

A

Habronemiasis

SCC

30
Q

Renal infarct stages

A

Acute days: swollen hemorrhagic

3-14d: pale

> 2w: contracted scar

31
Q

Hgb-uric nephrosis

A

Gun metal kidney
Red/black urine

Icterus
IV Hemolysis
Ox damage RBC

32
Q

Myoglobinuric nephrosis

A

Brown kidneys➡️brown urine

Sk Mm necrosis

33
Q

EG Toxicosis dx

A

Oxalate crystals in kidneys

34
Q

Renal medullary necrosis Rx

A

NSAIDS (phenylbutazone)
⛔️PG/dehydration

Pyelonephritis

35
Q

dDx sev albuminuria

A

Glomerulonephritis-normal gross
✅histopath

Amyloidosis- diffuse cortical swelling
Brown-yellow
Glomeruli iodine
Abyssinians & shar peis

36
Q

MC Renal tumors

A

Renal carcinomas: all spp

LSA: 🐱 dDx FIP

37
Q

Urinary obstructions

A

Ru: sigmoid flex
🐑: urethral process
➡️2° u.bladder rupture/uroabdomen

🐱: just the tip penis➡️⬆️[K] bradycardia

🐶: proximal os penis➡️2° uroabd