Final Flashcards

1
Q

The distance between adjacent crests is called

a. wavelength
b. amplitude
c. frequency
d. area
e. median

A

wavelength

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2
Q

Which of the following visible colors of light has the highest frequency?

a. green
b. red
c. blue
d. yellow
e. orange

A

red

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3
Q

Calc the frequency of the green light emitted by a hydrogen atom with a wavelength of 486.1 nm

a. 1.46 times 10 to the 14 s-1
b. 6.86 times 10 to the 14 s-1
c. 4.33 times 10 to the 14 s-1
d. 6.17 times 10 to the 14 s-1
e. 1.62 times 10 to the 14 s-1

A

D

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4
Q

Calc the energy of the red light emitted by a neon atom with a wavelength of 703.2 nm.

a. 3.54 times 10 to the -19 J
b. 4.27 times 10 to the -19 J
c. 2.34 “
d. 6.54 “
3. 2.83 “

A

B

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5
Q

Calc the wavelength of an electron (m=9.11 times 10 to the -28 g) moving at 3.66 times 10 to the 6 m/s

a. 1.99 * 10 ^-10 m
b. 5.03 * 10^-10 m
c. 1.81 * 10 ^-10 m
d. 5.52* 10^-9 m
e. 2.76*10^-9 m

A

A

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6
Q

What are the possible orbitals for n=3

a. s, p, d
b. s, p,d ,f
c. s
d. s, p

A

A

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7
Q

How many orbitals are contained in the third principal level (n=3) of a given atom?

a. 9
b. 3
c. 18
d. 7
e. 5

A

C

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8
Q

Determine the energy change associated with the transition from n=2 to n=5 in the hydrogen atom

a. -2.18 * 10^-19 J
b. 6.54 “
c. 4.58”
d. -1.53 “
e. 3.76 “

A

C

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9
Q

Predict the charge that an ion formed from sulfur would have

a. 1-
b. 6+
c. 3-
d. 4+
e. 2-

A

E

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10
Q

Which of the following statements is false

a. an anion is usually larger than its corresponding atom
b. metals tend to form cations
c. an atoms is usually larger than its corresponding cation
d. the halogens tend to form 1+ ions
e. nonmetals tend to gain electrons

A

D

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11
Q

How many valence electrons do the halogens possess

a. 5
b. 6
c. 2
d. 1
e. 7

A

E

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12
Q

Choose the orbital diagram that represents the ground state of N
Look at number 12

A

A

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13
Q

Place the following elements in order of increasing atomic radius
P, Ba, Cl
a. Ba<p></p>

A

C

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14
Q

For a given atom, identify the species that has the smallest radius

a. cation
b. anion
c. neutral
d. they are all the same size

A

B

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15
Q

Choose the valence orbital diagram that represents the ground state of Zn

Look at number 15

A

A

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16
Q

How many moles of N2O4 are in 76.3 g N2O4? The molar mass of N2O4 is 92.02 g/mol.

a. 7.0210^3 moles
b. 1.42
10^-4 moles
c. 1.00 moles
d. 1.21 moles
e. 0.829 moles

A

E

17
Q

What is the mass (in kg) of 6.89*10^25 molecules of CO2? The molar mass of CO2 is 44.01 g/mol

a. 3.85 kg
b. 5.04 kg
c. 2.60 kg
d. 3.03 kg
e. 6.39 kg

A

B

18
Q

How many atoms of carbon are contained in 47.6g of Al2(CO3)3? The molar mass of Al2(CO3)3 is 233.99 g/mol

a. 1.23 * 10^23 C atoms
b. 2.96 * 10 ^24 C atoms
c. 2.8710^25 C atoms
d. 1.10
10^24 C atoms
e. 3.68 * 10^23 C atoms

A

A

19
Q

Determine the molecular formula of a compound that has a molar mass of 183.2 g/mol and an empirical formula of C2H5O2

a. C2H5O2
b. C6H15O6
c. C3H7O3
d. C4H10O4
e. C8H20O8

A

B

20
Q

Which of the following represents the lewis structure for Ca2+

Look at number 20

A

E

21
Q

A single covalent bond contains _______ of electrons

a. 0 pairs
b. 1 pair
c. 2 pairs
d. 3 pairs
e. 4 pairs

A

1 pair??

22
Q

Choose the bond below that is most polar.

a. H-I
b. H-Br
c. H-F
d. H-Cl
e. C-H

A

E

23
Q

Choose the best lewis structure for OCl2

look at number 23

A

E

24
Q

Choose the best lewis structure for CH2Cl2

look at number 24

A

B

25
Q

The distance between adjacent crests is called

frequency 
median 
wavelength 
amplitude 
area
A

Wavelength

26
Q

A sunburn is caused by overexposure to ________ radiation.

microwave 
ultraviolet 
x-ray 
gamma 
radio
A

ultraviolet

27
Q

How many photons are contained in a flash of green light (525 nm) that contains 189 kJ of energy?

A. 7.99 × 10^30 photons 
B. 4.99 × 10^23 photons 
C. 5.67 × 10^23 photons 
D. 1.25 × 10^31 photons 
E. 2.01 × 10^24 photons
A

B