Final Flashcards

1
Q

Hypertrophy

A

Muscle growth

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2
Q

Isotonic

A

Free weights

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3
Q

Max

A

The amount you can handle at a time

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4
Q

Super set

A

2 or more exercises

Ex: Shoulder circuit

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5
Q

Concentric

A

Push phase

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6
Q

Eccentric

A

Recovery phase

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7
Q

Circuit workout

A

1 lift for each body part

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8
Q

Antagonistic

A

Muscle opposite side

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9
Q

3 building blocks

A

Lift. Maintain. Recovery

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10
Q

Overtraining

A

Need to rotate exercises

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11
Q

Flexibility

A

Ability to move

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12
Q

Tendon

A

Attach bone to muscle

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13
Q

Ligament

A

Attach bone to bone

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14
Q

Overload principle

A

Working muscle or group harder than normal

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15
Q

Overload principle

3 components

A

Work specific muscle. Nutrition. Rest

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16
Q

Progression principle

A

Increase sets/weights at slow pace

17
Q

Lift/spot squat

A

Head/eyes up. Back flat. Feet apart. 90°. On heels. Stand behind.

18
Q

Lift/spot bench press

A

Hands apart. Person behind. Bring arms down to chest.

19
Q

Chest exercises

A

Bench press. Incline flies. Push ups.

20
Q

Shoulder exercises

A

Shoulder circuit. Shrugs. DB swim

21
Q

Lat/back exercises

A

Lat pulls. Lawn mower. Seated row

22
Q

Abdominal exercises

A

Planks. Mason twist. Crunches

23
Q

Hamstring exercises

A

RDLS. Power clean

24
Q

Quadriceps exercises

25
Bicep exercises
Alt DB. preacher curl
26
Triceps exercises
Skull crusher. Bench dips. Kickbacks. Triceps extension
27
Periodization
Changing of sets. Reps. Exercises and angles in time frames
28
Calories in 1 lb of fat
3,500 cals
29
Does muscle turn to fat
No. Muscle gets smaller
30
Effect of flexibility
Has bearing on strength
31
Slow twitch
Red: endurance
32
Fast twitch
White: power burst. Sprint
33
Plus set
Using spotter to get 2-3 more reps
34
Fitness
Higher reps,lower weight
35
Strength
Lower reps. Higher weight