Final

Question 1

Strategic Organization

Answer 1

Putting a speech together in a particular way to achieve a particular result with a particular audience.

Question 2

Main Points

Answer 2

The major points developed in the body of the speech.

Most speeches contain 2-5 main points

In classroom speeches no more than 4 or 5 main points

Question 3

Chronological Order

Answer 3

A method speech organization in which the main points follow a time pattern.

Question 4

Spatial Order

Answer 4

A method of speech organization in which the main points follow a directional pattern

Question 5

Casual Order

Answer 5

A method of speech organization in which the main points show a cause-effect relationship

Question 6

Problem-Solution Order

Answer 6

A method of speech organization in which the first main point deals with a problem and the second presents a solution to the problem

Question 7

Topical Order

Answer 7

A method of speech organization in which the main points divide into logical and consistent subtopics

Question 8

Tips for preparing main points

Answer 8

• Keep Main points separate
• Try to use the same pattern of wording
• Balance the amount of time devoted

Question 9

Connective

Answer 9

A word or phrase that connects the ideas of a speech and indicates the relationships among them 
•transitions 
•internal previews 
•internal summaries 
•sign posts

Question 10

Transitions

Answer 10

A word or phrase that indicated when a speaker has finished one thought and is moving on to another

Question 11

Internal Preview

Answer 11

A statement in the body of the speech that lets the audience know what the speaker is going to discuss next

Question 12

Internal Summaries

Answer 12

A statement in the body of the speech that summarizes the speakers preceding points

Question 13

Sign Post

Answer 13

A very brief statement that indicates where a speaker is in the speech or that it focuses attention on key ideas

Question 14

Introduction

Answer 14

4 Objectives 
• get the attention of your audience
• reveal topic 
•establish credibility 
•preview the body of the speech (main points)

Question 15

Rhetorical question

Answer 15

A question that the audience answers mentally rather than out loud

Question 16

Credibility

Answer 16

The audience perception of whether a speaker is qualified to speak on a given topic

Question 17

Goodwill

Answer 17

The audience perception of wether the speaker has the best interests of the audience in mind

Question 18

Preview Statement

Answer 18

A statement in the intro of a speech that identifies the main points to be discussed in the body

Question 19

Crescendo Ending

Answer 19

A conclusion in which the speech builds to a zenith of power and intensity

Question 20

Dissolve ending

Answer 20

A conclusion that generates emotional appeal by fading step by step to a dramatic final statement

Question 21

Conclusion

Answer 21

• signal the end of the speech

* reinforce central idea

Question 22

Reinforce The Central Idea

Answer 22

• Summarize
• End with a quotation
• Make a dramatic statement
• Refer to the introduction

Question 23

Preparation Outline

Answer 23

A detailed outline developed during the process of a speech preparation

Question 24

Visual Framework

Answer 24

The pattern of symbolization and indentation in a speech outline that shows the relationships among the speakers ideas

Question 25

Bibliography

Answer 25

A list of all the sources used in preparing a speech

Question 26

Speaking Outline

Answer 26

A brief outline used to jog a speakers memory during the presentation of a speech * follow the preparation outline * keep the outline brief * give yourself delivery cues

Question 27

Delivery cues

Answer 27

Directions in a speaking outline to help a speaker remember how to deliver the speech "Pause" "repeat" "louder" "slow down"

Question 28

Informative speech

Answer 28

A speech designed to convey knowledge and understanding

Question 29

Object

Answer 29

Anything that is visible tangible and stable and form

Question 30

Process

Answer 30

A systematic series of actions that leads to a specific result or product

Question 31

Event

Answer 31

Anything that happens or is regarded as happening

Question 32

Concept

Answer 32

A belief, theory, idea notion principal or the like

Question 33

Description

Answer 33

A statement of the similarities among two or more people events ideas

Question 34

Comparison

Answer 34

A statement of the similarities among two or more people, events, ideas

Question 35

Contrast

Answer 35

A statement of the differences among two or more people events or idea

Question 36

Personalize

Answer 36

To present wants ideas in human terms

Question 37

Question of fact

Answer 37

A question about the truth or falsity of an assertion

Question 38

Question of value

Answer 38

Question about the worth rightness morale of an idea or action

Question 39

Question of policy

Answer 39

A question about whether a specific course of action should I should not be taken

Question 40

Speech to gain passive agreement

Answer 40

The speakers goal is to convince the audience that a policy is desirable with out encouraging audience to take action

Question 41

Speech to gain immediate action

Answer 41

The speakers goal is to convince the audience to take action in support of a given policy

Question 42

Questions of Policy

Answer 42

Need for a change Prove that a change is needed Plan to solve the problem practicality of the plan to solve the problem

Question 43

Monroes motivated sequence

Answer 43

A method of organizing persuasive speeches that seek immediate action * attention * need * satisfaction * visualization * action

Question 44

Non verbal communication

Answer 44

Communication based on tone use of voice and body rather than words

Question 45

Manuscript speech

Answer 45

Speech written word for word and read to the audience

Question 46

Impromptu Speech

Answer 46

A speech delivered with little or no Immediate preparation

Question 47

Extemporaneous Speech

Answer 47

A careful prepared and rehearsed speech that is presented from a brief set of notes

Question 48

Conversational quality

Answer 48

Presenting a speech so it sounds spontaneous no matter how many times it has been rehearsed

Question 49

Logos

Answer 49

Evidence and reasoning

Question 50

Ethos

Answer 50

Credibility

Question 51

Pathos

Answer 51

Emotional appeal

Question 52

Credibility

Answer 52

Competence | Character

Question 53

Derived credibility

Answer 53

Credibility established during the speech