final Flashcards

1
Q

health literacy

A

knowing how to access and use information to make health decisions

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2
Q

what conclusion can be drawn from examine where nurses are employed?

A

there is an increased emphasis on community based healthcare.

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3
Q

cohabitation

A

a living arrangement where an unmarried couple in a long-term relationship lives together.

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4
Q

the community health nurse plans to meet with some representative groups in the community to help identify assets and needs of the community. what is this assessment called?

A

focus groups

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5
Q

what percentage children of children live in a single-parent family?

A

30%

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6
Q

Ask me 3

A

what is my main problem?
what do i need to do?
why is it important to do what you told me to do?

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7
Q

what happened after the Medicare Modernization Act of 2003?

A

a prescription drug benefit was added

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8
Q

what is the time between the first exposure to the appearance of the 1st signs and symptoms of a disease?

A

incubation period

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9
Q

Cholera

A
  • spread through contaminated water
  • caused by bacteria
  • most characteristic symptom is watery diarrhea
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10
Q

Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS)

A

responsible for administering most of the federal health related activities.

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11
Q

Recent trend in homelessness

A

number of people in homeless families is increasing

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12
Q

which of the following research studies would determine the attributable risk of a sedentary lifestyle in cardiac diseases?

A

subtracting the rate of cardiac disease among athletes from the rate of cardiac disease among non athletes.

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13
Q

Hospice care

A

holistic care for patients dying or debilitated and not expected to improve.

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14
Q

The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA)

A

allows a man who got fired and lost health insurance to continue insurance benefits for a specified period of time.

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15
Q

portals of entry

A

skin
GI tract
Mucous membranes

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16
Q

most common type of elder abuse

A

financial exploitation

17
Q

incidence

A

new cases in population

18
Q

endemic

A

disease that occur at a consistent, expected level in the geographic area

19
Q

outbreak

A

an unexpected occurrence of an infectious disease in a limited geographic area during a limited period of time

20
Q

epidemic

A

an unexpected increase of an infectious disease in a geographic area over an extended period of time

21
Q

pandemic

A

steady occurrence of a disease over a large geographic area or worldwide