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FINAL EXAM MATERNAL/CHILD > FINAL > Flashcards

FINAL Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT CELLS SECRETE TESTOSTERONE

A

INTERSTITAL CELLS

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2
Q

ON WHAT ORGAN IS THE CORPUS LUTEUM FOUND

A

OVARY

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3
Q

IN A WOMAN, WHAT IS THE TARGET ORGAN OF FSH&LH

A

OVARIES

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4
Q

WHICH HORMONE PROMOTES THE MATURATION OF THE EGG AND HELPS DEVELOP THE FEMALE CHARACTERISTICS

A

ESTROGEN

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5
Q

WHAT IS THE MIDCYCLE EVEN STIMULATED BY A SURGE OF LH

A

OVULATION

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6
Q

WHAT HAPPENS WHEN THE VAS DEFERENS IS SEVERED

A

INDUCES STERILITY

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7
Q

WHAT HORMONES ARE IN THE “PILL” THAT MAKE IT A CONTRACEPTIVE

A

ESTROGEN AND POGESTERONE

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8
Q

WHICH STRUCTURE IS COMMONLY CALLED THE BAG OF WATERS

A

AMNIOTIC SAC

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9
Q

WHAT IS THE OUTER EXTRAEMBYRONIC MEMBRANE THAT FORMS FINGER-LIKE PROJECTIONS CALLED VILLI AND HELPS FORM THE PLACENTA

A

CHORION

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10
Q

WHAT IS A DISCLIKE STRUCTURE WHERE THE FETAL AND MATERNAL CIRCULATIONS MEET

A

PLACENTA

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11
Q

HOW WOULD YOU DESCRIBE A ZYGOTE

A

FERTILIZED OVUM

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12
Q

TOWARD THE END OF PREGNANCY, WHAT ARE THE SIGNS OF LIGHTENING

A

BABY HAS DROPPED AND SHE IS HAVING URINARY FREQUENCY AGAIN

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13
Q

HOW DO BRAXTON-HICKS CONTRACTIONS DIFFER FROM TRUE LABOR

A

THEY DO NOT DILATE THE CERVIX

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14
Q

HOW DOES THE NURSE DIFFERENTIATE BETWEEN FALSE LABOR AND TRUE LABOR

A

CONTRACTIONS GET STRONGER WITH AMBULATION

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15
Q

WHAT ARE THE CAUSES AND SYPTOMS OF MOLDING

A

PRESSURE ON THE FETAL SKULL MAY PRODUCE CHANGES IN THE SHAPE

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16
Q

WHAT IS THE IDEAL FETAL ATTITUDE FOR LABOR

A

FLEXION

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17
Q

HOW OFTEN SHOULD THE NURSE MONITOR THE FETAL HEART RATE DURING THE DIFFERENT STAGES OF LABOR

A

EVERY 5 MINS IN SECOND STAGE

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18
Q

KNOW THE DESCRIPTIONS AND MEANING OF EACH TYPE OF DECELERATION ON THE FETAL HEART MONITOR. KNOW WHETHER OR NOT THE DECELERATION INDICATES FETAL DISTRESS

A

EARLY DECELERATION= HEAD COMPRESSION

LATE DECELERATION= HYPOXIA

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19
Q

WHAT DOES IT MEAN IF A FETAL HEART RATE PATTERN IS NONREASSURING

A

HYPOXIA

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20
Q

WHAT IS THE FIRST NURSING ACTIONS AFTER THE MEMBRANES RUPTURE

A

CHECK THE FETAL HEART RATE

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21
Q

GIVEN A DATE OF THE LAST MENSTRUAL PERIOD, BE ABLE TO DETERMINE THE DUE DATE

A

SUBTRACT 3 MONTHS ADD 7 DAY AND A YEAR

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22
Q

BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE PRESUMTIVE, PROBABLE, AND POSITIVE SIGNS OF PREGNANCY

A

POSITVE=ULTRASONIC TRACING OF FETUS

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23
Q

GIVEN A PRENATAL HISTORY BE ABLE TO FIGUE THE GTPAL

A

GRAVIDA, TERM, PRETERM, ABORTIONS, LIVING

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24
Q

KNOW THE DNAGER SIGNS OF PREGNANCY

A

VISUAL DISTURBANCES AND VAGINAL BLEEDING

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25
KNOW THE STAGES OF LABOR. WHAT SIGNALS THE BEGINNING AND END OF EACH STAGE
1ST- START OF CONTRACTIONS-COMPLETE DILATIONS 2ND-COMPLETE DILATION-DELIVERY OF BABY 3RD-DELIVERY OF PLACENTA 4TH-STABILIZATION
26
WHAT ARE THE FOUR CONGENITAL DEFECTS OF TETRALOGY OF FALLOT
1-PULMONARY STENOSIS 2-RIGHT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY 3-VENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECT 4-OVERRIDING AORTA
27
WHY WOULD IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA NOT BE DIAGNOSED SOONER IN A 6 MONTH OLD INFANT
THE INFANT IS STILL USING THEIR MATERNAL STORES OF IRON UNITL 6 MONTHS OF AGE
28
WHAT CAUSES THE PAIN OF SICKLE CELL ANEMIA
OBSTRUCTED BLOOD FLOW
29
WHAT IS THE PARAMETER THAT MOST INFLUENCES THE SEVERITY OF RDS IN AN INFANT
GESTATIONAL AGE LOW SURFACTANT
30
KNOW WHAT THE OXYGEN TENT LEVELS SHOULD BE AND WHAT TO DO IF THE INFANT IS FUSSY AND RESLESS WHILE IN THE TENT
30%
31
FOR CHILDREN OLDER THAN 2 YEARS OF AGE WHAT STEPS CAN BE TAKEN TO PREVENT PNEUMONIA
CAN BE INOCULATED AGAINST PNEUMOCOCCAL PNEUMONIA
32
WHAT WILL BE THE CENTER POINT OF THERAPY FOR A CHILD NEWLY ADMITTED WITH CYSTIC FIBROSIS
CHEST PHYSIOTHERAPY
33
WHAT IS THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF CYSTIC FIBROSIS
EXCESSIVE, THICK MUCUS
34
WHAT FEEDING IMPLEMENTS SHOULD BE AVOIDED TO PROTECT THE SUTURE LINE OF A NEWLY REPAIRED CLEFT PALATE
USE OF SPOONS
35
WHAT ARE THE LONG-TERM COMPLICATIONS OF CLEFT LIP AND PALATE
FAULTY DENTITION
36
HOW DO YOU MEASURE OUTPUT FOR THE INFANT WEARING A DIAPER
WEIGH THE WET DIAPERS
37
WHAT FOODS ARE NON-IRRITATING TO THE BOWEL, AND ARE THEREFORE APPROPRIATE FOR THE CHILD RECOVERING FROM A BOUT OF DIARRHEA
BANANAS AND RICE
38
WHAT IS THE USUAL TREATMENT FOR GER IN AN INFANT
THICKENING MILK WITH CEREAL
39
WHAT IS THE HALLMARK SIGN OF INTUSSUSCEPTION
CURRENT JELLY STOOLS
40
WHAT CAUSES HIRSCHPRUNG'S DISEASE
THE ABSENCE OF PARASYMPATHETIC GANGLION CELLS IN A PORTION OF THE COLON
41
WHY IS IT CRITICAL TO ADMINISTER THYROID REPLACEMENT THERAPY TO AN INFANT WITH HYPOTHRYROIDISM
TO AVOID PERMANENT COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
42
WHY DOES THE INFANT WITH DEVELOPMENTAL HIP DYSPLASIA WEAR A PAVLIK HARNESS
TO KEEP FEMUR IN ABDUCTION
43
HOW OFTEN ARE THE CAST CHANGED FOR AN INFANT BEING TREATED FOR TALIPES
WEEKLY
44
WHAT IS GOWER'S SIGN
WALKING UP THIGHS WITH HANDS WHEN YOU HAVE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY
45
WHAT ARE THE CLSSICAL SIGNS OF MENINGEAL IRRITATION
POSITIVE BRUDZINSKI SIGN, KERNINGS SIGN, AND PHOTOPHOBIA
46
WHAT ARE THE PRIORITY NURSING INTERVENTIONS FOR A 4 YEAR OLD WITH CEREBRAL PALSY? WHAT ARE THE GOALS OF THE INTERVENTIONS
ENCOURAGE CHILD TO AMBULATE INDEPENDENTLY
47
HOW DOES THE NURSE CARE FOR A NEWBORN WITH MYELOMENINGOCELE? HOW DOES THE NURSE PROTECT THE DEFECT BEFORE SURGERY
COVERING THE LESION WITH A STERILE, SALINE SOAKED GUAZE
48
WHAT PRECAUTIONS ARE APPROPRIATE FOR AN ADOLESCENT FEMALE ON ACCUTANE
USE CONTRACEPTIVES
49
APPROPRIATE POSITION FOR A CHILD FOLLOWING A MYRINGOTOMY
ON THE AFFECTIVE SIDE
50
ETIOLGOY OF DOWN SYNDROME
EXTRA PAIR ON THE 21ST PAIR
51
DIFF TYPE OF FAMILY STRUCTRE
NUCLEAR: BIO SIBS AND PARENTS AUTOCRATIC: STRICT, PARENTS RULE KIDS DEMOCRATIC: EQUAL
52
NUMBER OF WORDS A CHILD CAN SAY IN A SENTENCE TYPICALLY CORRESPONDS TO WHAT
THE NUMBER OF YEARS OLD THEY ARE
53
BREAST MILD OR FORMULA IS THE ONLY FOOD AN INFANT NEEDS UNTIL HOW MANY MONTHS OF AGE
4-6 MONTHS
54
WHAT IS THE BEST WAY TO INTRODUCE SOLIDS
ONE SOLID FOOD AT A TIME, SEVERAL DAYS APART
55
NORMALCY OF CEPHALOCAUDAL AND PROXIMOSDISTAL MUSCULAR DEVELOPMENTAL PATTERNS
CEPHOCAUDAL: MUSCULAR DEVELOPMENT
56
IN ORDER TO DECREASE THE RISK OF FOOD ALLERGIES WHAT FOODS SHOULD BE DELAYED FOR A 5 MONTH OLD
CITRUS FRUITS
57
PIAGET'S STAGES IS A 5 YEAR OLD WITH AN IMAGINARY FRIEND
PREOPERATIONAL
58
BENEFIT FOR A 11 Y/O ON A SOCCER TEAM
COMPETITION
59
ADOLESCENT UNDERGOES A LEG AMPUTATION. PRIORITY NURSING DIAGNOSIS
BODY IMAGE
60
STAGES OF FAMILY DEVELOPMENT
ENGAGEMENT/COMMITMENT
61
AVERAGE APICAL HR FOR A 2 MONTH OLD
120 BPM
62
DEVELOPMENTAL EXPECTATIONS FOR A 2 MO AND 4 MO
2-ABLE TO HOLD HEAD UP IN PRONE POSTION | 4-HOLD HEAD STEADILY AT 90 DEGREE ANGLE WHILE IN PRONE POSITON
63
INSTRUCT THE MOHTER REGARDING ORAL HYGIENE FOR THE INFANT
TAKE SIPS OF CLEAR WATER, WHILE MASSAGING GUMS
64
LEADING CAUSE OF INJURY AND DEATH IN INFANTS AND YOUNG CHILDREN
ACCIDENTS
65
KNOW THE NORMAL ASSESSMENTS FOR A TODDLER
TOP HEAVY APPERANCE AND EXAGGERATED LUMBAR LORDOSIS AND PROTRUDING ABDOMEN
66
KNOW HOW TO INSTRUCT PARENTS TO PREVENT SIDS
WELL VENTILATED ROOM
67
PIAGET'S STAGES OF COGN DEVELOPMENT
OBJECT PERFOMANCE-SENSOIMOTOR | EGOCENTRIC-PREOPERATIONAL
68
ERICKSON
A CHILD WHO WAS ABANDONDED- MISTRUST
69
PROPERLY MEASURE HEAD CIRCUM
ABOVE THE EYEBROWS AND PINNAS, AROUND THE OCCIPITAL LOBE
70
ASSESS PERIPHERAL CIRCULATION IN A CHILD WITH AN ARM CAST
COMPRESSION OF NAIL BED FOR CAP REFILL
71
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF A MIST TENT
LIQUIFY RESP SECRETIONS
72
TWELVE HOURS AFTER DELIVERING BABY WHERE SHOLD THE FUNDUS BE
FIRM AND AT THE UMBILICUS
73
DIFF TYPES OF LOCHIA
LOCHIA RUBRA= INITAL DISCHARGE
74
CAUSES OF ENGORGEMENT
BREAST TISSUE BECOMES CONGESTED
75
DESCRIBE COLOSTRUM
FIRST SECETION PRODUCTION SLIGHTLY YELLOW AND PROVIDES ANTIBODIES
76
RECCOMENDED WAYS TO SUPRESS MILK SUPPLY FOR MOTHER WHO HAS DECIDED NOT TO BF
APPLY A FIRM BRA AND ICEPACKS
77
NORMAL ASSESSMENT WOMEN WHO HAS JUST DELIVERED VAG
FIRM FUNDUS AND THERE IS A TRICKLE OF BRIGHT RED BLOOD
78
NORMAL ASSESSMENT FINIDING FOR A WOMEN WHO IS ONE DAY PP
COMPLAINING OF AFTERPAINS
79
PRIORITY NURSING INTERVENTIONS FOR THE NB
WARM THE NB
80
CYANOSIS CONSIDERED NORMAL FOR THE NB
HANDS AND FEET
81
JAUNDICE IS DISCOVERED IN THE FIRST 24 HOURS
NOTIFY PROVIDER
82
ASSESSEMENT FINDINGS SUGGEST A CHRMO D/O IN NB
LOW SET EARS
83
INSTRUCT PARENTS ON CARE OF INFANT POST CIRCUM
STERILE GAUZE WITH PETRO AFTER EACH DIAPER CHANGE
84
DISTINGUISH AB FINDINGS
A HIGH PITCH CRY
85
HYPEREMESIS GRAVID MALNOURSIHED AND SEVERLY DEHYDRATED. MECHANICAL INTERVENTIONS
IV FEEDINGS AND ELECTROLYTE REPLACEMENT
86
DIFF B/W MONOZYGOTIC AND DIZYOTIC TWIMS
MONO-ONE EGG | DIZY-TWO EGG
87
CLASSIC S/S PLACENTA PREVIA/ ABRUBTO
PREVIA-BRIGHT RED PAINLESS BLEEDING | ABRUPTION-SEVERE PAIN RIGID ABDOMEN
88
S/S PREECLAMPSIA
EDEMA, HTN, PROTEINURIA
89
EARLY PREGNANCY COMPLICATIONS OF THE FETUS WITH GEST DIAB
HYPERGLYCEMIA
90
GESTATIONAL AGES OF A PRETERM INFANT BY DEF
20-37 WEEKS
91
PATHOPHYS OF RDS IN PRETERM INFANT
LUNGS HAVE NOT PRODUCE ADEQ SURFACANT
92
CHARACTERISTICS OF A PRETERM INFANT
WEAK MSUCLE TONE, FROGLIKE EXTERMETIES AND EARS THAT FOLD EASILY
93
PATHOPHSYO OF RH NEGATIVE WOMEN WHO HAS BEEN SENSITIZED. WHAT DOES HER BODY PRODUCE
RH POSITIVE ANTIBODIES
94
WOMEN HOSPITALIZED FOR PRECLAMPSIA WHAT DOES NURSE MONITOR
DEEP TENDON REFELXES

FINAL EXAM MATERNAL/CHILD (1 decks)

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