Final Flashcards

1
Q

Salons

A

Where thinkers went to discuss ideas

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2
Q

Rococo

A

New ideas where things like arches were round

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3
Q

Neoclasicism

A

Roman era ideas. Opposite to rococo

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4
Q

Wollstonecraft

A

Leading feminist scientist

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5
Q

Separation of powers

A

Church and state being separated

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6
Q

Natural rights

A

Born with this right

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7
Q

Locke

A

Believed people were naturally good

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8
Q

Louis called together the meeting of the estates general to discuss

A

The taxes and financial crisis in France

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9
Q

First violent act of the French Revolution was…

A

Attack on bastille

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10
Q

Where did the Third Estate make an oath to create a constitution

A

Tennis court

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11
Q

What did the national assembly vow in the Tennis Court Oath

A

To meet until they agree on a new constitution

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12
Q

European rulers denounced the French Revolution because

A

They were afraid it would spread and become out of control

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13
Q

How did the Napoleonic code reflect Enlightenment principles

A

Guaranteed equality of all citizens before the law

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14
Q

The women of Paris marched on versailles for

A

Bread

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15
Q

The sans culottes and jacobins demanded

A

A republic

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16
Q

In 1792 the National convention voted to abolish the monarchy and declare France

A

A limited monarchy

17
Q

What was the name of the time period when the most deaths occurred during the revolution

A

The reign if terror

18
Q

During the terror, everyone addressed to each other as…

A

Citizen or citizeness

19
Q

The largest group of people in France consisted of the

A

Bourgeoisie

20
Q

French independence day is on…

A

July 14th

21
Q

French nobles resisted Necker’s financial reforms because..

A

They wanted to pay no taxes

22
Q

Which European country was Napoleon unable to conquer

A

Britain

23
Q

Napoleon’s final defeat by general wellington occurred at

A

Waterloo

24
Q

The “Haves” thrived on the

A

Luxuries of industrial life

25
Q

The theory that population growth will outgrow the food supply is from who

A

Thomas Malthus

26
Q

The iron law of wage theory was proposed by

A

David Ricardo

27
Q

The goal of society is the greatest good for the greatest number of people was the idea of which group

A

Utilitarians

28
Q

Prussia created a union called the Zollverein which promoted german unity bu

A

Putting the needs of the state first and setting domestic and foreign policy

29
Q

In Bismarcks practice of Realpolitik his political actions were guided by

A

The needs of the state

30
Q

William 2 asked Bismarck to resign because

A

Because there could only be on ruler of the state and he wanted full power

31
Q

Bismarck introduced many social reforms in Germany because he wanted to

A

Avoid socialist revolution

32
Q

Tsar Alexander 3rd launched a program of Russification in which he

A

Suppress non Russian cultures within the empire

33
Q

Bismarck editing of the Ems dispatch goal was to

A

Reduce the power of the catholic church

34
Q

Bloody Sunday served as a turning point in Russia because

A

It caused the people to lose faith in the tsar