FINAL Flashcards
Least Restrictive Environment
pg 156
A learning environment that , to the maximum extent possible, matches the environment experience by nondisabled students.
Inclusion
pg 156
the practice of educating students with disabilities in regular classrooms alongside non disabled students.
Special Education
pg 156
The brag f education that deals with services for students with disabilities or other special needs that cannot be met through traditional means.
Full inclusion
pg 156
Any special services are brought to the student in the inclusion classroom. This emphasizes the Student stay in the regular class the full time
Learning Disability
pg 158
A disorder in the basic psychological processes involved in learning and using language; it may lead to difficult listening, speaking, reading, writing, reasoning, or mathematical abilities.
Individual education program
(IEP)
pg 158
A plan, required for every student covered under the Individual with Disabilities Act, specifying institutional goals, services to be provided, and assessment techniques for evaluating progress.
Gifted and Talented
pg 162
Usually measured by IQ now measured through exceptional performance.
Differentiated Instruction or differentiation
pg 164
the practice of using variety of strategies to address the different learning needs of students.
Cooperative learning
pg 166
an instructional approach in which students work together in groups to accomplish shared learning goals.
First Amendment Rights of Students
pg 189
legitimate teaching and learning requires rules of behavior , at times restricts speech of students.
Tinker vs. Des Moines: students do not shed their constitutional rights when they enter in 1969.
1973 Papish vs. the board of curators of univesity of missori: court upheld student right to free speech with pamphlet of cop raping statue of liberty
1986
First amendement rights of students
pg 190
Current Court Rules : pg 191
the right to express ideas and individual beliefs is fostered through responsible class activity
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) 1974
pg 187
AKA Buckley Amendment, a federal law requiring educational agencies to protect the confidentiality of students educational records.
If family wants to challenge records they must be given a hearing.
FERPA updates and or challenges
pg 187
In 2001 court heard case concering oral reporting by peers of students grades. In oklahoma Owassa district. students graded each others quizzes and then teacher had students call out the grade to report it. Case was lost it was not a violation of right to privacy
Digital Natives
pg 199
people who have grown up using the digital “ language” of computers, video games, and the internet.
Flat classroom
pg 200
a classroom in which the students , like the teacher have ready access to information so that the teacher is not the lone expert.