Final Flashcards

1
Q

What are models?

A

Three-dimensional representations.

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2
Q

What are photographs?

A

Two-dimensional representations of places, concepts, people, animals, or objects.

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3
Q

What are Drawings?

A

Maps, sketches, diagrams, plans, or other non photographic representations of places, concepts, people, animals, or objects.

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4
Q

What are charts?

A

Visual summaries of complex or large quantities of information.

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5
Q

What are flow charts?

A

Diagram step-by-step development through a procedure, relationship or process.

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6
Q

What are Organizational charts?

A

Illustrate the structure or chain of command in an organization.

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7
Q

What are tables?

A

Consist of numbers or words arranged in rows, columns, or lists.

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8
Q

What are graphs?

A

Visual representations of numerical/statistical information that demonstrate relationships or differences between two or more variables.

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9
Q

What are line graphs?

A

Contain numerical points plotted on a horizontal axis for one variable and on a vertical axis for another; you then connect the points to make a line

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10
Q

What are bar graphs?

A

Known as bar charts, they are visuals consisting of vertical or horizontal bars that represent sets of data.

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11
Q

What are pictographs?

A

Known as pictograms, they are bar graphs that use pictures instead of bars. Can be labeled anything that will go with your topic to prove a point.

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12
Q

What are pie graphs?

A

Known as circle graphs, they are circular graphs with sections representing a percentage of a given quantity. Must be only seven or fewer to match up to 100%

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13
Q

What are video clips?

A

Any footage you use from television, movies, or any other type of video

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14
Q

What are audio clips?

A

Recordings of sound only.

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15
Q

What is multimedia?

A

Refers to the combination of multiple presentation aids, still images, graphs, text, sound, and video into one choreographed production

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16
Q

What are designed principles?

A

Relate to the arrangement and placement if various elements; color, text, line, images, space,etc. for optimum effect.

17
Q

What is storyboarding?

A

Similar to outlining a speech and is the act of sketching out the content and arranging the sequence of your aids.

18
Q

What is persuasion?

A

Deliberate attempt by the speaker to create, reinforce, or change the attitudes, beliefs, values, and/or behaviors of the listener.

19
Q

What is persuasive speaking?

A

When you create as formal speech with the general purpose to persuade you are engaging.

20
Q

What is ethnocentrism?

A

The notion that one’s culture or viewpoint is superior to that of others.

21
Q

What is competency?

A

The audience’s perception of how knowledgeable you are about your topic.

22
Q

What is character?

A

Audience’s perception of your intentions and of the concern you have for the audience.

23
Q

What is charisma?

A

Audience’s perception of your personality.

24
Q

What is cognitive dissonance theory?

A

Emphasizes the human need to be in a harmonious state consonant state.

25
Q

What is expectancy-outcome values theory?

A

Suggests that people will evaluate the cost, benefit, or value related to making a change in an attitude, value, belief, or behavior to decide if it’s worthwhile or not.

26
Q

What is elaboration likelihood model(elm)?

A

Richard petty and john cacioppo in communication and persuasion, argues that people will process your message by one of the two ways. Central processing or peripheral processing.

27
Q

What is syllogism?

A

The classical form of deductive reasoning with the structure of major premise, minor premise and conclusion.

28
Q

What is enthymeme?

A

One of your premises will be obvious or common knowledge and you will not need to state it. Truncated syllogism

29
Q

What is faulty syllogism?

A

To be sound the major and minor premises and conclusion must be factual if not this will result this syllogism.

30
Q

What is Presentation aids?

A

Two- or three- dimensional visual items, video footage, audio recordings, and/or multimedia segments that support and enhance your speech.