Final Flashcards
Negligent misrepresentation
1.false statement of material fact 2. Carelessness or negligence in ascertaining the truth of the statement by the party making it 3. An intention to include the other party to act 4. Action by the other party in reliance on the truth of the statement 5. Damage to the other party resulting from such reliance when the party making the statement is under a duty to communicate accurate information
Confidential relationship
Arises when a parent is elderly, between one who is afflicted and weak between one who is younger and stronger provides car, help or assistance
Capacity
Grantor must be 18 and of sound mind. To be of sound mind the grantor must just understand 3 things: the legal significance of a deed, to whom they are conveying the property, and the nature and value of the property they are conveying
Undue influence
When the stronger party uses the trust gained in the confidential relationship to obtain property or funds
Adverse possession
Allows owners to prove title through possession for a certain period of time.
Requirements: actual and exclusive possession, open, visible and notorious, continuous and peaceable, hostile and adverse and possession for required statutory period.
Contract
Offer, acceptance,consideration
Offer
Generally made by the buyer, must show a present intent to contract, terms must be contain and definite and it must be communicated to the offered, communication to the offered.
Eminent domain
Just compensation/ determine- more money from government if fixture included, person who property is being taken government tax accession evaluating whether you have added a fixture or not.
Title:
Ownership
Marketable title:
Free or lawsuit( except to relieve when you pursuance property)
Promises by a deed grantor specifying the condition of title being conveyed
1. General warranties- best broadest
2. Special warranty or grant
3. Quit claim
-I have good title, nothing to run, pass on property to you
- not promising that they have ownership, junk did do anything to messing up
- no promises at all
Arms length transaction
Selling property use- strategically dictates based on jurisdiction which deed to use
CA grand deed state
Title insurance cares
Insurance that you owe the property cares about the deed and promises in deeds
Adverse possession
COAH Continuous Open and notorious Actual and exclusive Hostile- without permission
Taking
Privety through family or contract
To be a valid offer:
- Present intent( outward manifestation)
- Certain and definite terms
- Must be communicated