Final 3 Flashcards
You are analyzing your company in order to ensure that the retirement plans of its employees best benefit both the employees and the company. You notice that two of your executives are currently 57 and 60 years old. Which of the following offers best fulfills your concerns about the benefits working for both employee and employer?
[A] Offering the two executives a deferred compensation plan that is non-qualified.
[B] Offering the two executives a 403(b) plan.
[C] Offering the two executives a defined benefit plan.
[D] Offering the two executives a tax-sheltered annuity.
[C] Offering the two executives a defined benefit plan.
A client of yours wants to put additional funds into his retirement account. He has an annual income of $400,000 and two children to support. He is considered a qualified plan participant. The best type of retirement account for this individual is
[A] a Coverdell Education Savings Account.
[B] a Roth IRA.
[C] a Rollover IRA.
[D] a Traditional IRA.
[D] a Traditional IRA.
In this situation, since the individual wishes to put additional funds away for retirement, the best answer of those given would be the Traditional IRA.
A - Coverdell - For educational expenses.
B - Roth IRA - Income of $400,000 exceeds the maximum income limit for a Roth, and therefore they cannot contribute.
C - Rollover IRA - The individual doesn’t want to roll over his qualified plan, he wants to put additional funds into a retirement account.
D - Traditional IRA - Allows an employed participant to make contributions of up to $6,000 annually (2021) (even if the participant has a qualified plan). If the client has a large income, they are still permitted to make a contribution of up to $6,000 (2021), but that amount will not be tax-deductible. These contribution amounts are unchanged from 2020.
The intent of ERISA (Employee Retirement Income Security Act) is to protect the funds within an employee retirement fund from which of the following?
[A] ERISA is designed to protect retirement funds from poor management by investment advisory firms and investment adviser representatives.
[B] ERISA is designed to protect retirement funds from fraudulent activity which may take place at an executing broker-dealer’s place of business.
[C] ERISA is designed to protect retirement funds from poor management by an employer who handles the company retirement policy.
[D] ERISA is designed to protect retirement funds from predatory taxation policies of the federal government.
[C] ERISA is designed to protect retirement funds from poor management by an employer who handles the company retirement policy.
One of your clients comes in for a consultation and is excited that his wife recently gave birth to their first child. They want to send their child to private school and hope to see the child go to college as well. The investor asks for the best option for their situation and tells you that they can afford to contribute about $1,000-2,000 per year. He was hoping for low set-up costs and some investment flexibility when it comes to the various funds available. He also wants to avoid taxes related to the account in terms of earnings and withdrawals. Which of the following would be the best recommendation for your client?
[A] A Coverdell Education Savings Account
[B] An UGMA/UTMA account in the child’s name
[C] A Balanced Mutual Fund
[D] A trust, set up in the child’s name
[A] A Coverdell Education Savings Account
Thomas is 58 and has run into a financial bind and is considering taking money out of his Traditional IRA to take care of his problem. He will be charged a 10% penalty if he uses those funds for which of the following?
[A] To pay for his family’s medical insurance premiums
[B] Disability due to an auto accident he was in 6 months ago
[C] College education costs for his children
[D] To pay off the mortgage on his first home
[D] To pay off the mortgage on his first home
Which of the following is NOT required in order to open an options account?
[A] The RR must inquire about the investment objectives of the customer.
[B] The RR must gather and keep record of customer financial background information and provide an Option Disclosure Document (ODD).
[C] The RR must provide an written explanation of why he believes the account is suitable.
[D] The customer must sign a document agreeing not to violate position limit and exercise limit rules.
The RR must provide an written explanation of why he believes the account is suitable.
If an investor buys a call option contract on the S&P 500 Index, what will the investor receive when exercising the call?
[A] 100 shares of the S&P 500 ETF at the strike price listed on the contract
[B] The market price of the index at the close of trading on the day of exercise, in cash
[C] The difference between the strike price on the contract and the market price of the index at the close of trading on the day of exercise, in cash
[D] Proportionate shares of S&P 500 stocks to the value of the contract
[C] The difference between the strike price on the contract and the market price of the index at the close of trading on the day of exercise, in cash
Which of the following is considered an affiliate, but bears no financial obligation when it comes to the primary offering of securities through a syndicate?
[A] The managing underwriter
[B] The selling syndicate members
[C] The selling group members
[D] Outside broker-dealers
[C] The selling group members
The syndicate is comprised of the managing underwriter who puts together a selling syndicate. Selling syndicate members have a financial commitment to the offering. As a further means of distribution, selling group members are brought in. Selling group members may be allocated a portion of the offering to sell, but bear no financial responsibility. Outside broker-dealers are not affiliated with the syndicate, but may request some of the offering for their clients.
Zero coupon bonds are frequently used to:
[A] amortize the cost of the bond
[B] provide a steady stream of dividend income
[C] provide a steady stream of interest income
[D] accumulate capital to fund a particular investment goal
[D] accumulate capital to fund a particular investment goal
Which of the following statements about call features found on securities such as preferred stock or bonds is CORRECT?
[A] Call features should not be a consideration as they do not impact the security’s return.
[B] Call features are required on all long-term bonds.
[C] Call features are beneficial to the issuer of the securities.
[D] Call features are beneficial to the investor purchasing the securities.
[C] Call features are beneficial to the issuer of the securities.
When is it permissible for a non-registered individual to receive commissions?
[A] Only if the individual’s supervising principal approves of the payment
[B] Commissions paid to the non-registered person must represent no more than 10% of the total commissions paid.
[C] The non-registered person can receive commissions only for accounts that he or she introduced to the RR.
[D] Only if there is an employment contract in place which allows for commission payments to be made to the non-registered spouse of a registered representative
[D] Only if there is an employment contract in place which allows for commission payments to be made to the non-registered spouse of a registered representative
When is payment typically due on the regular-way purchase of a round lot of T-Notes?
[A] Payment is typically due on the 4th business day.
[B] Payment is typically due on the 3rd business day.
[C] Payment is typically due on the following business day.
[D] Payment is typically due on the day of the trade.
[C] Payment is typically due on the following business day.
An investment that consists of a managed portfolio of property established to earn profits for its shareholders would be best described by which of the following?
[A] This description best applies to CMOs (Collateralized Mortgage Obligations).
[B] This description best applies to Real Estate Direct Participation Programs.
[C] This description best applies to REITs (Real Estate Investment Trusts).
[D] This description best applies to debt issued by the Federal Farm Banks.
[C] This description best applies to REITs (Real Estate Investment Trusts).
A mutual fund’s purchase price is determined by the
[A] net asset value at the previous day’s close
[B] net asset value calculated at the close after the order is received
[C] price that reflects the current supply-demand for the security
[D] intraday net asset value
[B] net asset value calculated at the close after the order is received
A 90-day frozen period where restrictions are placed on trading activity would apply to an individual account when the
[A] owner receives a margin call on a long margin account and meets the call.
[B] margin account has entered “restriction” where equity drops below 50%.
[C] owner purchases and sells stock in a cash account and never deposits adequate funds to cover the initial purchase.
[D] purchase of equity options takes place in a cash account.
[C] owner purchases and sells stock in a cash account and never deposits adequate funds to cover the initial purchase.
An investor at the firm insists on buying a stock in order to receive the dividend, despite being advised against this by their registered representative. The stock’s record date is Monday, October 23rd. Assuming a regular-way settlement, the latest that this investor could buy the stock and still receive the dividend is
[A] Wednesday, October 18th.
[B] Thursday, October 19th.
[C] Friday, October 20th.
[D] Saturday, October 21st.
[B] Thursday, October 19th.
In order to receive the dividend, the investor would have to buy the stock prior to the ex-date in order to receive the dividend. The ex-date in this scenario is Friday, October 20th, which is one business day prior to the record date. Therefore, the investor would need to purchase this stock on or prior to Thursday, October 19th, in order to receive the dividend.
The Fed would use which of the following tactics to attempt to LOWER inflation?
[A] The discount rate would be increased.
[B] The requirements on margin accounts would be lowered.
[C] The Fed would buy government securities through open market operations.
[D] The reserve requirements on banks would be reduced.
[A] The discount rate would be increased.
In order to LOWER inflation, the Fed must take money out of the system. The following would achieve this:
Increase the discount rate (not decrease it).
Increase margin requirements (not lower them).
Sell government securities (not buy them).
Increase the reserve requirements (not lower them).
Of the following, which is a possible cause of the yield curve becoming inverted?
[A] Due to favorable trends in interest rates, corporations are taking advantage by borrowing on a long-term basis.
[B] Since short-term rates are low, there is an increased demand with regards to long-term debt.
[C] Projections in manufacturing are showing a higher demand for goods, which has led manufacturing firms to borrow on a long-term basis to finance expansion.
[D] Due to an economic slowdown, manufacturing firms have been unable to sell current inventories, leading to increased short-term borrowing to finance inventory carrying costs.
[D] Due to an economic slowdown, manufacturing firms have been unable to sell current inventories, leading to increased short-term borrowing to finance inventory carrying costs.
An increase in demand for short-term borrowing will lead to increased rates in the short-term debt market (e.g., it will cost more to borrow short-term if everyone wishes to borrow short-term). This will lead to an inversion of the yield curve as short-term rates increase relative to long-term rates. Each of the other alternatives shows an increase in demand for long-term debt.
An investor who trades a closed-end fund would receive which of the following prices?
[A] The current market price
[B] The price is based on the closing market price of the day
[C] The current NAV of the shares
[D] The value of the NAV from the previous trading day
[A] The current market price
Minor declines over at least two consecutive quarters in which of the options below would be considered a recession? [A] DJIA - Dow Jones Industrial Average [B] NASDAQ 100 [C] Gross Domestic Product [D] Cost of Living Index
[C] Gross Domestic Product
A client is currently filling out the paperwork for a new margin account with your firm. The client calls you and asks you about the purpose of the Loan Consent Agreement. What is the MOST appropriate description of this document?
[A] The agreement provides the RR with the authority to make trades in the account which fall in line with the account’s investment objectives without first consulting the client.
[B] The agreement provides the firm with the authority to sell a customer out of a position and liquidate the necessary amount of securities needed to meet margin and maintenance calls when the customer fails to meet such calls.
[C] The agreement provides the firm with the authority to lend margined securities from the customer’s account to other firms and customers for purposes such as short sales.
[D] The agreement provides the RR with the authority to put the margined securities in the customer’s account up as collateral for loans from banks.
[C] The agreement provides the firm with the authority to lend margined securities from the customer’s account to other firms and customers for purposes such as short sales.
The primary function of SIPC (Securities Investor Protection Corporation) is to protect investors
[A] from identity theft and fraudulent transactions in their accounts
[B] in the event that their broker-dealer fails, providing compensation for losses on cash and securities up to SIPC limitations
[C] from negligence on the part of a SIPC member when handling transactions in customer accounts.
[D] from the mismanagement of executives who run the member firms where the customers maintain their accounts
[B] in the event that their broker-dealer fails, providing compensation for losses on cash and securities up to SIPC limitations
Once a registration statement has been filed with the SEC and it becomes effective, which of the following statements by an issuer would be ACCEPTABLE?
[A] “The issue has now been approved by the SEC.”
[B] “The SEC has verified the accuracy of statements filed with them about the issue.”
[C] “The SEC provides an objective review of the quality of the investment.”
[D] “The SEC has completed its review and no additional information is required from the issuer at this time.”
[D] “The SEC has completed its review and no additional information is required from the issuer at this time.”
The SEC does not approve or disapprove of any issue and does not pass on the accuracy or adequacy of statements filed with them. They review the issue in an attempt to determine that full and fair disclosure has been made but take responsibility for nothing.
A signed “options agreement” must be obtained from a new options customer:
[A] Before the first options order
[B] Within 15 days after the account has been approved for options transactions
[C] No later than the settlement date of the first options trade in the account
[D] Not later than 30 days after the settlement date of the first options trade in the account
[B] Within 15 days after the account has been approved for options transactions
All of the following statements on the secondary market of Brokered CDs are INCORRECT EXCEPT:
[A] An interest penalty is added to the par value of the Brokered CD when it is returned to the investor.
[B] On settlement date, accrued interest is added to the market value of the Brokered CD and the seller receives both.
[C] No interest is added to the par value when the Brokered CD is returned to the seller.
[D] On settlement date, the accrued interest penalty is subtracted from the market value of the Brokered CD and then paid to the seller.
[B] On settlement date, accrued interest is added to the market value of the Brokered CD and the seller receives both.
When Brokered CDs are sold in the secondary market, they trade at the market value of the brokered CD plus accrued interest. This is paid to the seller by the buyer on settlement date.
A customer at the firm purchases a corporate bond that is both callable and convertible. The customer wants to know when the transaction will settle. Assuming the trade settles under normal circumstances, what should the customer be told?
[A] The trade will settle regular way on the business day following trade date.
[B] The trade will settle regular way, two business days following the trade date.
[C] The trade will settle under Reg T rules, four business days following the trade date.
[D] The trade will settle under Reg T rules, five business days following the trade date.
[B] The trade will settle regular way, two business days following the trade date.
Mrs. Smith set up a Uniform Gifts to Minors Account for her daughter and the custodial account has done very well this past year. The profits and earnings on this account would be reportable on which person’s tax return?
[A] Mrs. Smith’s
[B] Mrs. Smith’s daughter
[C] Mr. Smith
[D] Mr. and Mrs. Smith’s joint tax return
[B] Mrs. Smith’s daughter
Which of the following activities by registered representatives conducted outside of their normal scope of activities at the member firm does NOT require written notice.
[A] A Yoga instructor
[B] A passive limited partner in a real estate limited partnership
[C] A general partner in a privately-owned restaurant
[D] A part-time realtor
[B] A passive limited partner in a real estate limited partnership
Passive income activities do not have to be reported to the employing member firm. All of the other activities involve active participation in an outside business activity which would require notice from the member firm.
When a call option is exercised the
[A] buyer of the call will deliver 100 shares of the underlying stock at the market price.
[B] seller of the call will deliver 100 shares of the underlying stock at the strike price.
[C] buyer of the call will deliver 100 shares of the underlying stock at the strike price.
[D] seller of the call will deliver 100 shares of the underlying stock at the market price.
[B] seller of the call will deliver 100 shares of the underlying stock at the strike price.
A person who has a Series 6 license would be allowed to say which of the following to a potential client?
[A] “Now that I am registered with FINRA, I can sell mutual funds in your state.”
[B] “The S6 registration allows me to sell only securities that have been approved by the SEC.”
[C] “As a registered representative I am required to disclose all material facts about the mutual funds that I offer.”
[D] “My registration allows me to recommend some basic option strategies.”
[C] “As a registered representative I am required to disclose all material facts about the mutual funds that I offer.”
The S6 registration satisfies FINRA requirements; the individual now has to register as an agent in each state. The SEC does not approve any security. Lastly, the S6 registration does not approve an individual to sell options.
In which of the following scenarios would it be UNACCEPTABLE for a FINRA member firm to hold a customer’s mail?
[A] The customer is leaving the United States on business and the trip will be shorter than 3 months.
[B] The customer provides a written request to the member firm to forward mail to a previously unknown address.
[C] The customer asks the member firm to hold his mail until further notice from the customer.
[D] The customer notifies the member firm that he will be on vacation for over a month.
[C] The customer asks the member firm to hold his mail until further notice from the customer.
An individual owner of a brokerage account may
[A] be 17 years old.
[B] designate another individual to perform actions in the account on his behalf.
[C] not open a joint account also at the same member firm.
[D] assume that upon his death, ownership of the account will automatically be transferred to a surviving parent.
[B] designate another individual to perform actions in the account on his behalf.
A customer’s only account at a broker-dealer is an established margin account. The customer wishes to participate in the distribution of a new issue of common stock coming to market in the next few days. Which of the following is true regarding this situation? The customer must be told that
[A] he will be required to open a cash account in order to participate in the new issue.
[B] new issue purchases are not allowed in a margin account.
[C] he can purchase the new issue shares in his margin account but would be required to pay for the purchase in full since it is an IPO.
[D] new issues require a margin deposit of 75%.
[C] he can purchase the new issue shares in his margin account but would be required to pay for the purchase in full since it is an IPO.
Which of the following is NOT a point of focus of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934?
[A] The registration and offering of new issues
[B] The extension of credit for the purchase of securities
[C] Required disclosures on publicly-traded securities
[D] The secondary market for securities
[A] The registration and offering of new issues