Final Flashcards
This famous Indian man helped this country gain freedom through continuos campaigns of civil disobedience
Gandhi
This rebellion was led by gods Chinese son
Taiping rebellion
Britain sent prisoners to settle Australia to solve this major issue
Over crowding
This treaty ended WWI and forced Germany to pay reparations until 2010
Treaty of Versailles
This man took the title II Dulce
Benito Mussolini
During the reign of terror no one was safe from this device
Guillotine
This Mexican revolutionary fighter was known as the Robin Hood of Mexico because he stole from the rich and gave to the poor
Pancho villa
This person claimed Australia and New Zealand for GB in 1770
James cook
Which invention allowed people and goods to travel across countries faster, creating jobs and increasing access to goods
Steam engine
What is the nonaggression pact
Split up Poland
What was the title of the program hitlers used to exterminate all the people the nazis believed to be inferior
Final solution
This was the form of government many European governments took around 1650 giving them total power and claimed divine right
Absolute monarchy
The Mexican leader who pushed for la reforma
Benito Juarez
Adam smith founded this ideology suggesting lassies faire or no government intervention in the market
Capitalism
The goal if this thing was to discourage
European nations from establishing colonies in the Americas
Monroe doctrine
What was the title of the plan for a two front was attacking France first then going after Russia
Schlieffen plan
What two cities did the us drop the atomic bombs on
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
This person built a city on a want water seaport for Russia during his westernization Period
Peter the great
This person led the Mexican independence movement
Miguel hidalgo
The focus of this ideology is nationalism or the greatness of the leader and country
Fascism
Why did Britain sell opium to china
To correct trade imbalance
These are the 4 main reason WWI started
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
What term was used to identify the alliance of Germany, Italy, and japan
Axis powers
Who proposed the heliocentric theory
Nicholas Copernicus
Who created the peoples republic of china after the civil war and what type of government was instituted
Communist and Mao Zedong
This meeting of European nations essentially divided different proportions Africa and granted control to specific European nations
Berlin conference
What happene need in the Munich conference
GB and France allowed Germany to take over Sudetenland as long as they take nothing else
Identify what the terms mean:
Leabensraum
Kristallnacht
Blitzkrieg
living space
night of broken glass
lightning war
Why did he war of Spanish succession happen
French and Spanish crowns would both be in the same family
Increased output of machine made goods that began in England during the 18th century
Industrial revolution
Ruled over the reign of terror in France where thousands of political figures and ordinary citizens were executed
Maximilian Robespierre
Created the Communist manifesto
Karl Marx
This country received Chinese territories that have been controlled by Germany after World War I
Japan
A failed revolt in China aimed at ending foreign influence
Boxer rebellion
Policy proposed by the us in 1899 under which all nations have equal opportunities to trace with china
Open door policy
The idea that any ship in enemy waters will be suck without warning including neutral ships and unarmed passengers
Unrestricted submarine warfare
A title for a Russian leader before 1919
Czar
The right and duty of the us to rule NA from the Atlantic and the pacific
Manifest destiny
This president agreed to use atomic weapons in order to save us lives instead of invading Japan
Truman
This was a violent Russian anti Semitic purge
Pogroms
The letter saying Germany would help Mexico gain land back from the us caused the us to join WWI
Zimmerman telegraph
A state in which one dictator controls every aspect of public and private life for example the USSR
Totalitarianism
He was assassinated triggering the start of World War I
Archduke Frans Ferdinand
The Chinese look towards this group of people to help lead their Communist Revolution
Peasants
The Russians looked towards this group to lead their communist revolution
Lower class workers
An international body created after WWI to promote peace and mediate disputes between countries
League of Nations
This event happened due to the trade imbalance between china and Great Britain
Opium war
Due to this the us gave money to Germany which in turn paid their debts to other western nations
Dawes plan
A strategy used by the us in the pacific theater in which they went after island after island that were not as strongly guarded
Island hopping
Teddy Roosevelt’s 1904 extension on a doctrine in which he declared that the us has the right to exercise police power throughout the western hemisphere
Roosevelt corollary
A peaceful protest in India where Gandhi lead his followers on a 240 miles walk to the sea
Salt march
A major change in European thought starting in the mid 1500s in which the study of the natural world began to be characterized by the careful observation and the questioning of accepted beliefs
Scientific revolution
An 18th century movement in which thinkers attempted to apply the principles of reason and scientific method to all aspects of society
Enlightenment
The policy of avoiding political or military involvement itch other countries
Isolationism
A policy Britain France followed between wars in attempt to prevent another war from happening
Appeasement
