final (2020 Exam) Flashcards

1
Q

How many teeth come from successional lamina?

A

24 are

8 are not successional

referring to succedaneous teeth

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2
Q

how do you speed up the eruption of a permanent teeth?

A

Waiting to extract the primary tooth until 2/3 of the permanent root is formed

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3
Q

Primary lower canine is missing very early. What intervention?

A

HOOK???

What does this mean?

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4
Q

Primary molar size

A

10 mm

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5
Q

Mom complains her kid has 6 teeth at 14 months. Is this normal amount?

A

No, at 14 months the child should have the following:

  • Central Incisors Max (6-10 months and Man (5-8 months)
  • Lat Incisors max (8-12) and Man (7-10)
  • First Molars Max (11-18) Man (11-18)
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6
Q

Which arch has more leeway?

A

Mandibular

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7
Q

What age does the mandible dramatical stop growing?

A

8-10

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8
Q

What age should a female get ortho intervention?

A

8-11

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9
Q

Which tooth is most commonly missing

A

upper lateral incisor

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10
Q

What percent of people have missing teeth?

A

3-5%

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11
Q

What is the most impacted tooth?

A

upper canine

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12
Q

What is the correct order of cognitive development?

A

sensorimotor
preoperational
concrete
formal

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13
Q

With the 8 ages of man, what is more important the sequence or the age?

A

sequence

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14
Q

in primary teeth, is it normal to have incisal edges in contact in the vertical dimension

A

yes, there is more overlap in permanent teeth

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15
Q

t/f: the canine erupts after the premolar

A

true in the permanent Maxillary arch

false in the permanent mandibular arch

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16
Q

most important conditioning in dentistry?

A

+ and - reinforcement

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17
Q

kid throws tantrum and ends up leaving dental office = ______ ______

A
  • reinforcement
18
Q

t/f: growth of arch width DOES NOT CHANGE after eruption of permanent upper canine

19
Q

t/f: overbite INCREASES in permanent dentition

20
Q

most important structure for tooth eruption

A

tooth root

21
Q

when is Primary dentin formed?

A

Formed during tooth development (4um/day)

22
Q

t/f: Permanent dentition of maxilla erupts buccal to primary, and mandibular permanent erupts lingual to primary.

23
Q

What are the 2 secretory proteases secreted in secretory stage of ameloblasts

A

enamelysin and kallikrein

24
Q

dental lamina breaks and then separates the tooth from oral epithelium

A

late bell stage of tooth development

25
Should reduce canine in cases of severe crowding ??????
???????????idk what this means
26
t/f: Ankylosis refers to fusion of the root of a primary tooth to the underlying bone
true
27
What is the treatment for an ankylosis
monitor until an appreopriate dental age to extract
28
T/f: At 10 years, ankylosis of canine. To reduce potential should EXTRACT.
true
29
Functional posterior crossbite: deviated in the direction of the crossbite??????
???????
30
Which of the following are characteristics of crouzon syndrome?
premature closure of all sutures
31
Characterisitics of Cleidocranial dysplasia
a. Supernumerary teeth b. Delayed eruption c. Slow eruption d. All of the above ALL of the ABOVE
32
Osteogenesis imperfecta leads to what class malocclusion
Class III
33
t/f:
Normal skeletal relationship: cranial base angle is stable for life
34
What is the most common type of malocclusion?
class I (50-55%)
35
Skeletal pattern that involves mandibular prognathism:
Class III
36
The original angle class involves:
Anterior-Posterior relationships
37
When does the first primary tooth erupt?
8 months
38
When does the first permanent tooth erupt??
6 years
39
What does the occlusal plane pass through?
the occlusal surfaces
40
t/f: the primary dentition has no angulation in the transverse direction
true
41
t/f: Overbite is the vertical overlap of mandibular incisors by their maxillary antagonists
true