Final Flashcards

1
Q

Personification

A

Representation of a thing as a person

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2
Q

Simile

A

Comparing two things using like, as, or than

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3
Q

Metaphor

A

Comparison of two things

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4
Q

Allusion

A

A historical reference to something

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5
Q

Alliteration

A

the occurrence of the same letter OR sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words

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6
Q

Characterization

A

a description of the distinctive nature or features of someone or something

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7
Q

Imagery

A

Language that helps you visualize something

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8
Q

Symbol

A

Something that stands for something else

Ex: flag= freedom

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9
Q

Irony

A

Three types

Dramatic- Audience knows something the characters don’t
Verbal- Sarcasm; saying something and meaning the opposite
Situational- Opposite of what is expected happens

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10
Q

Foreshadowing

A

A “warning” of something that will happen in the future

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11
Q

Repetition

A

Something that is repeated

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12
Q

Forbidden knowledge and the quest for knowledge in Frankenstein

A

Victor Frankenstein had a relentless pursuit of knowledge that lead him to uncover the secret of life. This forbidden knowledge resulted in tragic consequences.

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13
Q

Creation and the natural world in Frankenstein

A

Contrasts the unnatural creation of the monster with the beauty and harmony of the natural world. Victor’s scientific endeavors disrupt the natural order, leading to chaos and destruction. Nature is depicted as a source of solace and healing, in stark contrast to the consequences of Victor’s unnatural act of creation.

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14
Q

Idealism and Reality in Frankenstein

A

Victor’s idealistic dreams of creating life clash with the harsh reality of the monster’s existence. He envisions a beautiful and powerful being but is horrified by the creature’s appearance and the repercussions of his actions. This theme underscores the gap between human aspirations and the often disappointing reality.

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15
Q

Society and Societal Pressure in Frankenstein

A

The monster’s rejection by society due to his appearance highlights the superficial nature of societal acceptance. The novel critiques the way society judges individuals based on appearance and the pressure to conform to social norms, which leads to the monster’s isolation and misery.

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16
Q

Family in Frankenstein

A

Victor’s relationships with his family members, particularly with Elizabeth and his father, are significant. The lack of familial support and guidance for the monster contributes to his descent into violence, emphasizing the importance of family and nurturing.

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17
Q

Isolation in Frankenstein

A

Both Victor and the monster experience profound isolation. Victor isolates himself in his obsessive quest for knowledge, while the monster is isolated due to his appearance and rejection by society. This isolation leads to their mutual destruction, highlighting the need for companionship and empathy.

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18
Q

Ambition and Fallibility

A

Victor’s ambition drives him to achieve greatness, but his fallibility(tendency to make mistakes) and hubris(pride) lead to his downfall. The novel explores the dangers of unchecked ambition and the consequences of human error, illustrating that even the most brilliant minds are prone to mistakes.

19
Q

Appearance in Frankenstein

A

The monster’s grotesque appearance leads to his rejection and suffering. Shelley critiques the emphasis on physical appearance and the prejudice that arises from it. The theme underscores the superficiality of judging individuals based on looks rather than character.

20
Q

Power in Frankenstein

A

Victor’s ability to create life gives him god-like power, but this power comes with enormous responsibility and consequences. The novel questions the ethical implications of wielding such power and the potential for abuse and tragedy when humans overstep their bounds.

21
Q

Loss of Innocence in Frankenstein

A

Both Victor and the monster experience a loss of innocence. Victor’s initial innocence and idealism are shattered by the consequences of his actions, while the monster’s innocence is corrupted by the cruelty he faces. This theme reflects the impact of knowledge and experience on innocence.

22
Q

Prejudice in Frankenstein

A

The novel addresses prejudice through the monster’s experiences. Despite his initially kind nature, he is met with fear and hostility due to his appearance. Shelley critiques the irrationality of prejudice and its devastating effects on individuals and society.

23
Q

Frankenstein: Who is Walton writing the letters to?

A

His sister

24
Q

Frankenstein: How does Victor arriving on Walton’s ship change his initial outlook on the trip?

A

Walton was excited to have a companion and more positive about the rest of the trip

25
Q

Describe Frankenstein’s childhood and how he feels about it.

A

His childhood is filled with love and support. He grows up in a wealthy and nurturing family in Geneva, Switzerland. Victor describes his parents as devoted, providing him with a happy and stable upbringing. His father, Alphonse Frankenstein, is a respected and caring man, while his mother, Caroline, is compassionate and loving. Victor speaks fondly of his early years, emphasizing the close bond he shares with his family members, including his adopted sister, Elizabeth, and his friend, Henry Clerval. He recalls his childhood with warmth and gratitude, viewing it as a time of innocence and happiness.

26
Q

Give a quick summary of the emotions Frankenstein went through when his creation was finished.

A

He admired his work, then as soon as it came to life he was disgusted. He eventually became scared and couldn’t even sleep in his home. He hated the monster.

27
Q

How does Victor feel when he encounters the creature for the first time since running away from him at the house?

A

He is angry at the creature and wants him to leave because he knows the creature killed his brother. He also is afraid of the creature deep down.

28
Q

How does the creature react to Victor during their first interaction after Victor ran away from him at their first meeting?

A

He is really angry at Victor but also he just wanted to talk to Victor and he asks for a companion that looks like him. He threatens to be with Victor on his wedding night to Elizabeth. This scares Victor because he thinks that he will be killed that night.

29
Q

What does the creature reveal about his early development?

A

He talks about the DeLacey family that he watched and who taught him everything(language, emotions, etc.). He discovers a full suitcase of books and reads those to help develop his emotional understanding. He tells the story about how he reveals himself to them and about how horribly it goes.

30
Q

What does the creature ask Victor for and what does Victor respond with?

A

He asks Victor for a companion that looks exactly like him so that they can live together. Initially he says no, but then he concedes. He begins to work on the creature but comes to a realization that this is a horrible idea and he destroys what he started on.

31
Q

Othello
- Job
- Tragic Flaw

A
  • moor(black) military commander of Venice
  • excessive jealousy and susceptibility to manipulation, ultimately leads to his tragic downfall and the demise of his marriage to Desdemona
32
Q

Desdemona
- Role
- Fatal Flaws

A
  • Othello’s wife
  • Blindly loyal to Othello, Innocent, Naive
33
Q

Iago
- Role
- Goals

A
  • Othello’s trusted lieutenant
  • Manipulate those around him to achieve his desire for revenge
34
Q

Emilia
- Role

A

Iago’s wife and Desdemona’s Attendant

35
Q

Cassio
-Role

A

Othello’s second-in-command

36
Q

Roderigo
- Role

A

Associate of Iago

37
Q

Brabantio
- Role

A
  • Desdemona’s father
38
Q

What does Othello think about Desdemona’s pleas for Cassio to get his job back?

A

Initially he considers taking him back because he loved and respected Desdemona so much, but as he started to get more suspicious, this made him really angry because he thought it was disrespectful to their marriage.

39
Q

How do Cassio and Desdemona act towards one another?

A

Cassio and Desdemona seem to just be good friends. I do think that Desdemona overdoes it a little sometimes though.

40
Q

How is Emilia a part of Iago’s deception?

A

She sees Desdemona drop her handkerchief and she steals it and gives it to Iago because she knows that he has been asking her for it. She just wants to please her husband, even though she doesn’t know what he will do with the handkerchief.

41
Q

When Othello confronts Desdemona about cheating why doesn’t he believe her or Emilia?

A

He says that he saw Cassio with the handkerchief that he gave her and also Iago has been hinting at it which is the main reason he believes this. His jealousy and anger is able to take him over.

42
Q

At the end of the play(act 5), how does Iago feel about the outcome of the potential duel between Roderigo and Cassio?

A

He thinks it is a win-win situation and knows he will gain from either situation.

43
Q

What gives Othello the “go-ahead” to kill Desdemona?

A

He hears someone screaming about murder and thinks that Cassio was murdered when it was really Roderigo. But hearing this made Othello think Iago held up his end of the deal.