Final Flashcards

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1
Q

The prenatal term _______________ refers to the ability of a fetus to survive outside the womb.

A

Viability

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2
Q

The ability to organize and prioritize thoughts to anticipate, strategize, and plan behavior is
known as _______________.

A

Executive Function

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3
Q

During adolescence, the primary psychosocial question is, “_______________?

A

“Who Am I

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4
Q

Erik Erikson’s stage during which adults seek a lifelong commitment is called _______________
vs. _______________

A

Intimacy Vs. Isolation

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5
Q

Most infants are classified as having a(n) _______________ attachment style.

A

Secure

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6
Q

According to Vygotsky, a key contributor to a child’s cognitive development is _______________
with others.

A

Interactions

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7
Q

The Piagetian stage between ages 6 and 11, marked by logical but not abstract thinking, is
called the _______________ stage

A

Concrete Operational

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8
Q

The scale used to evaluate a newborn’s physical condition immediately after birth is the
_______________ scale.

A

Apgar

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9
Q

A child’s understanding that objects exist even when they are not visible is referred to as
_______________.

A

Object Permanence

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10
Q

The _______________ perspective emphasizes that all stages of the lifespan contribute to
development.

A

Life - Span

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11
Q

A gene inherited from your father but not expressed in your phenotype is likely a
_______________ gene.

A

Recessive

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12
Q

The first language ability to develop is _______________.

A

Discriminating between speech sounds and words

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13
Q

At 8 months, Lucas demonstrates _______________ when retrieving a hidden rattle.

A

object permanence

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14
Q

Josephine’s understanding that others have thoughts and decision-making processes
different from her own demonstrates _______________.

A

Theory of Mind

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15
Q

Noah’s imaginative play, such as pretending a toy car is a spaceship, is an example of
_______________ thought.

A

Symbolic

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16
Q

Improvements in fine motor skills during middle and late childhood are primarily due to
_______________.

A

Myelination

17
Q

True or False: Gender roles are intensified socially during adolescence. ____________

A

True

18
Q

Emma’s exploration of hobbies, styles, and career goals aligns with Erikson’s psychosocial
stage of _______________ vs. _______________

A

Identity ; Role Confusion

19
Q

Greg’s difficulty regulating emotions may indicate a high score on the _______________ domain
of the Five-Factor Model of personality.

A

Neuroticism

20
Q

Sophia’s ability to integrate multiple viewpoints and consider context reflects the cognitive
milestone of _______________ thought.

A

Postformal

21
Q

True or False: Secondary aging is uncontrollable and primarily due to biological factors.
__________

A

False

22
Q

Thomas mentoring teenagers and giving back to his community reflects Erikson’s stage of
_______________ vs. _____________

A

Generativity Vs Stagnation

23
Q

True or False: Most individuals transition directly from full-time work to full retirement
without any intermediary steps. _______________

A

True

24
Q

Annabeth may experience _______________ grief after losing her brother to suicide due to
stigma and lack of social support.

A

Disenfranchised

25
Q

Maria’s insistence on retaking medical tests after a terminal diagnosis aligns with the
_______________ stage of Kübler-Ross’s model.

A

Denial