FINAL Flashcards

1
Q

Larynx

A

Voice Box

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2
Q

Trachea

A

bronchi join the trachea

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3
Q

Thyroid Gland

A

Secretes hormones involved in cellular metabolism

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4
Q

Thymus

A

Production and maturation of immune cells

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5
Q

Diaphragm

A

separates the thoracic and other cavity

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6
Q

Stomach

A

storage

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7
Q

Spleen

A

Breaking Down Blood Cells

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8
Q

Gallbladder

A

Stores bile produced in liver

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9
Q

Bile Duct

A

empties its content into way of small intestine

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10
Q

Liver

A

processes blood from the intestines

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11
Q

Pancreas

A

Produces digestive enezymes to break down food in small intestine

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12
Q

Dudoudeum

A

first loop of small intestine

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13
Q

Kidney

A

Blood is processed to remove its load of metabolic waste.

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14
Q

Large Intestine

A

Digestive. removes water and processing food material

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15
Q

Descending Colon

A

store and solidify stool

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16
Q

Ureter

Urethra

A

Uretha is the opening of the bladder to the outside.

Ureter is the tube that carries urine the kidney to the bladder

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17
Q

Urinary Bladder

A

Storage for urine

18
Q

Umbilical Artery

A

carries deoxygenated blood

19
Q

Umbilical Vein

A

transports oxygenated blood

20
Q

Excretory System

21
Q

Reproductive System

22
Q

Digestive

22
Q

Endocrine System

23
Q

Catalyst

A

speeds up chemical reactions

24
Enzymes
proteins that act upon substrate and decrease activation energy
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Hypotonic
Swell and Burst
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Hypertonic
Shrink and Leave
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Ventral
Belly
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Dorsal
Facing Sky (back)
29
Cofactor
a nonprotein molecule or ion that is required for the proper functioning of an enzyme.
30
Chelating agent
a group of compounds that bind to metallic ions and change the shape of the cofactor
31
Gram Positive
Thicker Cell Wall
32
Gram Negative
Thinner Cell Wall
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