final Flashcards

1
Q

alt

A

high/deep

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2
Q

anti

A

old

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3
Q

aster/astr

A

stars

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4
Q

aud/aus

A

hear (listen, ect)

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5
Q

auto/aut

A

self

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6
Q

bio

A

life

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7
Q

adage

A

a saying that conveys a general understanding among a certain population that is well-known from extended use over time

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8
Q

Afffix

A

letters attached to a root/stem to change its meaning

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9
Q

allergary

A

a story with two meanings

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10
Q

alliteration

A

the reputition of consonant sounds usually at the beginning of words. ex. Dunkin Donuts

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11
Q

allusion

A

reference to a well known person, story, or event which the author assumes the reader knows

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12
Q

analogy

A

a partial similarity between 2 things which are otherwise dissimilar. ex. toe-foot, finger:hand

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13
Q

anecdote

A

brief story told to make a point or entertain

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14
Q

antagonist

A

person/force working against the protagonist

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15
Q

assonance

A

repetition of vowel sounds without repeating consonant sounds
ex. “it beats…as it sweeps…as it cleans!”

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16
Q

aside

A

lines delivered by an actor to the audience in such a way that the other characters cannot “hear”

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17
Q

audience

A

people who read/hear what you’ve written

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18
Q

autobiography

A

an authors account of his/her own life

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19
Q

ballad

A

a narrative poem; often of folk origin intended to be sung

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20
Q

biography

A

a story of someones life written by another person

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21
Q

cause/effect

A

analyzing a subject for the reasons of an action (cause) and the consequences.

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22
Q

characterization

A

how an author presents a character to the reader

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23
Q

cinquain

A

a five line stanza

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24
Q

climax

A

the most intense or dramatic part of a story

25
Q

compare

A

showing how 2 things are alike

26
Q

contrast

A

showing how 2 things are different

27
Q

conflict

A

the problem/struggle between opposing forces that trigger the action in a story

28
Q

connotation

A

the emotion or associations related to a word

29
Q

consonance

A

repetition of consonant sounds within and at the end of words ex. “stroke of luck”

30
Q

consumer publications

A

publications for the use of the general public

31
Q

denotation

A

the literal or dictionary definition of a word

32
Q

denouement

A

the resolution or outcome of a story

“and they all lived happily ever after”

33
Q

diagraph

A

two letters representing a single sound

ph: “f”

34
Q

etegy

A

song/poem written as a lament for the dead

35
Q

epic

A

a narrative poem, usually about heroic adventures of a folk hero

36
Q

epiphany

A

sudden moment of understanding that causes a character to act in a certain way

37
Q

epithet

A

word/phrase used to describe a character or in place of a character’s name
dog: “a man’s best friend”

38
Q

euphemism

A

mild term used in place of one considered harsh

“he passed away”

39
Q

exposition

A

beginning of a story that introduces the setting, character, or background information

40
Q

expository text

A

writing that explains/informs through fact, reasons, or examples (same as nonfiction)

41
Q

fable

A

short narrative that teaches a moral or lesson; talking animals

42
Q

fairy tale

A

a story about real life problems, usually with imaginary characters such as fairies or trolls

43
Q

falling action

A

part of a story after the climax in which the conflict is resolved
“letting the air out”

44
Q

fantasy

A

highly imaginative story with supernatural elements

45
Q

figurative language

A

use of words to create vivid pictures in the readers mind; not literal

46
Q

give an example of a simile

A

strong as an ox

47
Q

give an example of a metaphor

A

her hair is liquid silk

48
Q

give an example of onomatopoeia

A

buzz

49
Q

conceit

A

elaborate, extended metaphor, usually in poems

50
Q

flashback

A

an account of a : conversation, episode, event that happened before the beginning of the story to clarify something in the present

51
Q

fluency

A

reading with ease and expression

52
Q

(character) foil

A

a character that provides a contrast to another character which intensifies the impact of that character

53
Q

folktale

A

cultural narrative passed down through the generations

54
Q

epics, legends, myths, and fables are all examples of ?

A

folktales

55
Q

footnotes

A

numbered notes at the bottom of a page that refers to a part of the text

56
Q

foreshadowing

A

writer’s use of hints or clues to indicate future events

57
Q

free verse

A

poetry that has an irregular rhyme or line pattern

58
Q

functional text

A

printed material specifically intended to convey information. ex: instructions, manuals, labels