Final Flashcards

1
Q

The audit objective that all transactions and accounts that should be presented in the financial statements are in fact included is related to what PCAOB assertion?

A

Completeness

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2
Q

determination of whether the client’s financial statement assertions are fairly stated is the essential purpose of the…

A

audit function

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3
Q

When auditors lack independence, they should issue what opinion on the entity’s financial statements

A

disclaimer of opinion

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4
Q

if financial statements contain a material but non-pervasive departure from GAAP, the auditors should render what opinion

A

qualified opinion

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5
Q

management determined it was probable that a pending litigation claim would result in a material loss. The loss was disclosed in the footnotes to the financial statement. If the auditors believe an accrual should be made what type of report should be issued?

A

qualified or adverse opinion

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6
Q

during the year under audit, F Corp experienced significant losses due to a pervasive fraud scheme. Because of the lack of documentary evidence and inability to perform appropriate auditing procedures, the auditors were unable to determine the total amount of the loss. What type of report should the auditors issue?

A

Disclaimer or qualified opinion

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7
Q

The responsibilities principle under GAAS includes what 4 things?

A

competence and capabilities, independence, due care, and professional skepticism

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8
Q

Planning and supervision, materiality, risk assessment, and audit evidence are part of what principle

A

Performance

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9
Q

When there is enough quantity to afford a reasonable basis for an opinion on financial statements the audit evidence is usually considered

A

sufficient

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10
Q

Which opinion is given if financial statements are not in conformity with GAAP

A

Adverse

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11
Q

What agency has ultimate authority in defining independence for public comapnies?

A

SEC

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12
Q

Pronouncements issues by the PCAOB are subject to formal approval by the

A

SEC

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13
Q

An important role of the PCAOB is to oversee the ______ of firms that audit issuers

A

regulation

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14
Q

Based on Sarbanes-Oaxley who is ultimately responsible for the independence of the external auditor?

A

audit committee

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15
Q

An auditor most likely would review an entity’s periodic accounting for the number sequence of shipping documents and invoices to support management’s financial statement assertion of

A

completeness

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16
Q

the confirmation of a cash balance provides primary evidence regarding which management assertion?

A

existence

17
Q

Analytical procedures used in planning an audit should focus on enhancing the auditor’s understanding of the

A

client’s business

18
Q

Inherent risk and control risk are functions of the

A

client and its environment

19
Q

If immaterial fraud is discovered in the sales account identified during the auditor’s internal control testing what should happen

A

increase the assessment of control risk for sales

20
Q

Comparing current-year to prior-year sales volumes is an analytical procedure performed in what stage of the audit

A

planning

21
Q

what are the components of internal controls

A

Control environment, control activities, monitoring, risk assessment, information and communication

22
Q

integrity and ethical values, board of directors, management’s philosophy and operating style, organizational structure, financial reporting competencies, and human resources are factors of what

A

control environment

23
Q

When an entity will not allow legal inquiry of outside legal counsel, the auditor should issue a

A

disclaimer of opinion

24
Q

Auditor’s judgment concerning the overall fairness of the presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows is applied within the framework of

A

GAAP

25
Q

Independent professional services that improve the quality of information for decision makers

A

assurance services

26
Q

Primary purpose of auditors’ study of internal control for a nonpublic entity is to determine what?

A

nature, timing, and extent of further audit procedures

27
Q

Inherent risk and control risk exist ______ of the audit

A

independent