Final Flashcards

1
Q

Who are people that want to overthrow governments, instill fear into the public,and undermine the government?

A

Domestic terrorists

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2
Q

What trade deal caused companies to leave the United States for cheaper as an unintended consequence?

A

The NAFTA deal

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3
Q

What conflict pushed out the Iraqi military and earned a swift victory in Kuwait?

A

The Persian gulf war

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4
Q

What was Cesar Chavez best known for?

A

An advocate for farmworkers rights and improved working conditions

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5
Q

What approach did Malcom X use when it came to civil rights?

A

By any means necessary

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6
Q

True or False: The Vietnam War was a quick war where American troops came in and forced the Viet Kong to surrender.

A

False

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7
Q

What did the Tonkin gulf resolution do for the president

A

Gave him broad military powers in Vietnam

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8
Q

What world organization did the US help establish after WW2 to help stop world conflicts ?

A

United Nations

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9
Q

How could the Berlin airlift be described as?

A

An early victory in the fight over communism

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10
Q

How did TV news broadcasts sway public opinion about the Vietnam War?

A

it turned Americans against the war sometimes leading to protests

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11
Q

That Watergate scandal caused a weakening in what principle?

A

trust in government

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12
Q

Which late 20th century president was know for cutting back on government regulation of business and industry?

A

Ronald Reagan

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13
Q

Which senator created a Red Scare, causing many American citizens to be accused as Communists and ruin their reputations?

A

Senator Joseph McCarthy

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14
Q

What’s the baby boom generation?

A

largest generation in American history

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15
Q

What was a major reason for the ending of the Cold War?

A

the Soviet Union was weakened by internal conflict and bankruptcy

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16
Q

All of the following are examples of political division in the US in the past 25 years EXCEPT

A

September 11th

17
Q

What did the collapse of the housing market cause

A

The economic recession of 2008

18
Q

Which accomplishments from President Obama was also very politically costly?

A

the passage of the Affordable Care Act

19
Q

What did the Title IX cause with women in the United States?

A

Greater participation of women in sports

20
Q

What did the investigation over president Clinton’s relationship with a White House intern result in?

A

Impeachment for perjury

21
Q

The 9/11 attacks lead to what changes in American Society?

A

-racial profiling of Middle Eastern Americans
-tighter security at Airports and government institutions
-the passage of the Patriot Act

22
Q

What was President Jimmy Carter’s main goal during the Camp David Accords?

A

to try to establish peace in the Middle East

23
Q

The Stonewall Riots was a major event that helped what movement gain steam in the 20th century?

A

the LGBT+ movement

24
Q

Blacks and Whites can work and live together in harmony is a main idea of what major speech in the 20th century?

A

MLK’s I Have A Dream Speech

25
Q

What concept can be defined as “One must believe a law to be unjust, consciously and openly break it, and accept punishment for breaking it”

A

civil disobedience

26
Q

What was the ruling of the US Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education?

A

separate educational facilities are inherently unequal and unconstitutional

27
Q

What was a major reason the United States got involved in the Korean and Vietnam conflicts?

A

to try and control the spread of communism

28
Q

Kennedy’s Secret agreement to dismantle U.S. missiles in Turkey that were aimed at the Soviet Union caused a stop to what major Cold War event?

A

The Cuban Missile Crisis

29
Q

Which of the following would best define the Cold War?

A

the long standing hostility between the US and USSR

30
Q

The internment of Japanese Americans during WW2 would be an example of which of the following things?

A

a violation of civil liberties

31
Q

How did President Truman justify dropping the Atomic Bombs on Japan?

A

early ending of the war would save a significant number of lives on both sides

32
Q

What caused the US to end their policy of Isolationism during the mid 20th century?

A

the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor

33
Q

During the interwar period (1919-1941), the United States followed what foreign policy strategy?

A

isolationism