Final Flashcards

1
Q

four F’s

A
  1. Form: Art made to be looked at
  2. Function: Art created to be used and lived with
  3. Flow: Art that seeks to foster understanding between people, cultures
  4. Futures: Art that aims to make change or to imagine a different future
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2
Q

Fountain of Youth

A
  • Juan Ponce de Leon
  • Originally looking for longevity
  • Scholars found he was looking for political gain instead
  • History can change understanding of something
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3
Q

fountains symbolism

A
  • Sustenance
  • Infrastructure
  • Power
  • Beauty
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4
Q

water

A
  • essential to life
  • catches light, changes shape, creates patterns
  • not just a substance—it is a realm, a universe, a journey, an adventure
  • controlled by engineering is a symbol of power
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5
Q

Fountain of the Four Rivers

A
  • Gian Lorenzo Bernini
  • Nile river
  • Ganges river
  • Danube river
  • River de la plata
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6
Q

Kara Walker

A
  • Fons Americanus
  • fountain based on Victoria Memorial and it’s turned upside down
  • depicts abuses
  • inspired by victoria memorial (across from buckingham)
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7
Q

Pre-curation / Post-curation

A

pre: 15k portraits; post: edmond bellamy

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8
Q

Margie Soudek

A

salt shakers

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9
Q

Meredith Moore

A

made the short film

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10
Q

Man with a Hoe

A
  • Jean-François Millet
  • forged study w Paul Cazot
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11
Q

Peter Guppy

A
  • collector
  • checking a Kazimir Malevich painting
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12
Q

elements of authenticity

A
  • Signature/stamp
  • Composition
  • Medium
  • Style
  • Drawings/documentation
  • Provenance
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13
Q

provenance

A
  • record of ownership of a work of art or an antique
  • guide for authenticity
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14
Q

connoisseurship

A

Love or taste for fine objects of art

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15
Q

Valentine house

A

shonibare put figures wearing dutch wax prints into it

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16
Q

subversion

A

undermining of power and authority of established system

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17
Q

Adweneasa

A
  • most complicated of kente cloths
  • peak of skill
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18
Q

tradition

A
  • “there is no creation w/o tradition”
  • Continuity + Change
  • Repetition + Variation
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19
Q

Rover Thomas

A
  • Natural earth pigments on canvas
  • created paintings on boards in response to natural disaster in Australia
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20
Q

Mangkaja Arts Resource Agency

A

shack, structure made by aboriginal ppl w/o moving into temporary shelter

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21
Q

Ngurrara

A
  • “country”
  • painted by senior traditional owners of the Great Sandy Desert of northern Western Australia
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22
Q

Mona J. Chuguna and Pijaju Peter Skipper

A

For skipper, painting makes wangarr of what is gone and restores mangi

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23
Q

wangarr

A

ghost image of someone

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24
Q

mangi

A

spirit and physical trace of a person

25
Q

Dreamings

A

several aboriginal pieces

26
Q

Gunybi Ganambarr

A
  • Aboriginal descent artist
  • Using non-traditional mediums
  • Yolgnu culture
27
Q

Mahmoud Darwish

A

painted for the refugee crises of the ppl who were drowning

28
Q

Bahia Shebab

A
  • multidisciplinary artist whose work focuses on interaction and intersection of modern identity and ancient cultural heritage
  • believes art should be employed for social change
29
Q

Ledger drawing

A
  • narrative drawing or painting on paper or cloth
  • predominantly practiced by Plains Indian
30
Q

Chris Pappan

A
  • Ledger artist
  • believes that native ppl can hold themselves to a higher standard and fight for existence in these lands
31
Q

Agency

A

having autonomy over art

32
Q

returning the gaze

A

looking at smth from a certain perspective

33
Q

Caryatid

A

human figure holding something up

34
Q

Warp and weft

A

go different ways

35
Q

Asafo flags

A
  • Applique cotton flags from ghana
  • ex. Despite the size of the elephant, it is the antelope that receives the stool
36
Q

Camara laye

A
  • guinean write wrote story about boy’s initiation
  • memoir
  • boy needed to get initiated and he was scared bc he didn’t know if the diara was a beast or a man
  • happened under bombax tree
37
Q

Kondén diara

A

lion that eats little boys

38
Q

Vignette

A

design page within a book

39
Q

Grafting

A

like collaging but in the biological world

40
Q

3 windows

A
  1. Black Boy’s Window (David Hammons, 1968)
  2. Black Girls’ Window (Betye Saar, 1969)
  3. The Bluest Eye (Toni Morrison, 1970)
41
Q

Betye Saar quotes

A
  • What’s the difference
  • Feelings are the goal
  • Death is at the center of everything
  • Seduce the viewer
42
Q

Betye Saar

A
  • uses assemblage in autobiographical way
  • creativity tied to being a mother
  • flea markets for materials
  • works with time (clocks)
43
Q

Seductive transformation

A

turning a found object or image into art assemblage

44
Q

Bese saka

A

power and unity daisy adinkra symbol

45
Q

Feelings quotes

A
  • Saar: Feelings are the goal
  • Harrison: I want you to feel something
46
Q

Counter-monument against fascism

A

Esther Shalev-Gerz and Jochen Gerz

47
Q

Sukkot rules

A
  • Frame: 2.5+ walls, stable but not permanent
  • Roof: organic, semi-permeable material, see the stars, feel the rain
48
Q

creative expression of sukkot in lives of these ppl

A
  • Construction - aligns builders w tradition
  • Decoration - express personal connection to one’s history and values
  • Interpretation of space - prayer gives structure and hope
49
Q

Vernacular

A

What is indigenous, common and shared in a community or region

50
Q

Schatzkammer

A

Vault in tradition of royal treasure room

51
Q

Wunderkammer

A

cabinet of curiosities, cabinet of wonder, related to schatzkammer

52
Q

Restitution

A

returning to its owner

53
Q

Elsewhere museum

A

Sylvia gray and george scheer bought building and had army surplus business

54
Q

Museum anthropology

A

looks at how material culture is displayed and portrayed in museums and the purpose and police of museums

55
Q

Jacob Riis

A

photographed how the other half lives

56
Q

Ruth abram

A

social activist who opened Historic House Museum alongside Anita Jacobson, preserved the historical physical fabric because they saw it as an “urban time capsule”

57
Q

Josephine Baldizzi

A

daughter of rosaria baldizzi who kept the room v tidy in tenement apartments

58
Q

New museology approach

A

new way to approach museums: having an experience

59
Q

Stabilized ruin

A

tenement museum bc as its used, its being run down, but ppl try to conserve it