final Flashcards

1
Q

Under what conditions do real gases behave like most gases?

A

Low pressure, high temperature

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2
Q

What does an acid base reaction produce?

A

A salt (e.g. NaCL) and water

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3
Q

What are the strong bases?

A

LiOH
NaOH
KOH
RbOH
CSOH
Sr(OH)2
Ba(OH2)

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4
Q

What is a strong electrolyte?

A

A strong acid, base, or salt

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5
Q

What are the strong acids?

A

HCl
HBr
HI
HClO3
HClO4
HNO3
H2SO4

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6
Q

NH4+

A

Ammonium

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7
Q

H3O

A

Hydronium

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8
Q

CN-

A

Cyanide

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9
Q

OH-

A

Hydroxide

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10
Q

C2H3O2

A

Acetate

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11
Q

CO3^2

A

Carbonate

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12
Q

C2O4

A

Oxalate

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13
Q

PO4

A

Phosphate

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14
Q

CrO4

A

Chromate

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15
Q

MnO4

A

Permanganate

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16
Q

ClO

A

Hypochlorite

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17
Q

ClO2

A

Chlorite

18
Q

ClO3

A

Chlorate

19
Q

ClO4

A

Perchlorate

20
Q

SO3

A

Sulfite

21
Q

SO4

A

Sulfate

22
Q

NO2

A

Nitrite

23
Q

NO3

A

Nitrate

24
Q

Cr2O7

A

Dichromate

25
Q

S2O3

A

Thiosulfate

26
Q

HF

A

Hydrofluoric Acid

27
Q

HCL

A

Hydrochloric Acid

28
Q

Hbr

A

Hydrobromic Acid

29
Q

HI

A

Hydroiodic Acid

30
Q

HCN

A

Hydrocyanic Acid

31
Q

H2S

A

Hydrosulfuric Acid

32
Q

HNO3

A

Nitric Acid

33
Q

HNO2

A

Nitrious Acid

34
Q

H2SO4

A

Sulfuric Acid

35
Q

H2SO3

A

Sulfurous Acid

36
Q

H3PO4

A

Phosphoric Acid

37
Q

HC2H3O2

A

Acetic Acid

38
Q

What are examples of extensive properties?

A

Volume
Size
Mass
Length
Weight

39
Q

What are examples of intensive properties?

A

Density
temperature
pressure

40
Q

What is the formula for density given pressure and temp.?

A

PM/RT

41
Q

How do you solve a partial pressure problem?`

A
  1. Calculate molar mass for each element
  2. Grams given / Molar Mass
  3. Wanted Element / Total
  4. Multiply by pressure