final Flashcards

1
Q

CAP

A

-Collective action problems are at the center of the government.
-occur within government Decision-making
-Joint action problems arise when Individuals hold their preference

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2
Q

how to overcome a cap

A

institutions
-An institution consists of Credible rules and procedures for decision-making.
-Institutions are any form of constraint that humans devise to shape human interaction.

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3
Q

Formal Institutions

A

Set formal rules with explicit Consequences. Violating a formal institution could mean a speeding ticket, jail, and censure in Congress, among (many) others.
Consequences for not following through Speaks to a government authority (the right to make a decision) and power (influence)

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4
Q

Informal Institutions

A

Conventions and codes of behavior violation of an informal institution would be “social taboo” and could lead to social exile.

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5
Q

transaction costs

A

Time, energy, and resources are needed to come to a collective agreement. Framers designed a constitution with high transaction costs for alterations

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6
Q

conformity costs

A

Costs incurred by individuals and politicians to conform to collective decision-making.

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7
Q
A
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