Final Flashcards

1
Q

Free Standing sculpture that can be viewed from all sides.

A

sculpture in the round

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2
Q

Sculpture (carved panel) created with very little depth.

A

“low relief” or “bas-relief”

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3
Q

Carved panel where the figures project with a great deal of depth from the background

A

“high relief”

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4
Q

Statue of a person depicting only his or her head and shoulders

A

Bust

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5
Q

A sculpting method that removes material to produce a sculptural form

A

subtractive sculpture

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6
Q

Sculpting process in which the artist builds a form by adding material

A

additive sculpture

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7
Q

A sculpture made by pouring a liquid into a mold

A

casting

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8
Q

Framework or skeleton that supports a sculpture

A

armature

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9
Q

Artwork made of 3D materials including found objects

A

“mixed media sculpture” or “assemblage art”

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10
Q

Art, usually 3D with moving parts

A

kinetic art

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11
Q

Horizontal beam supported at each end by vertical posts or a wall

A

“lintel” or “beam”

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12
Q

Semicircular form supported with colonnades to create great spans

A

“colonnaded hemicycle” or “semicircular colonnade”

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13
Q

The extension in depth of a single arch by lining up one arch behind another

A

arcade

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14
Q

A hemisphere, sometimes defined as a continuous arch rotated 360 degrees on its axis

A

dome

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15
Q

Extending inward from a series of columns, these stone supports help secure the outer walls of a structure

A

flying butresses

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