Final Flashcards

1
Q

Virtual assistant

A

Application programmer understands natural Language voice commands.

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2
Q

Is augmented reality (AR)

A

It adds graphics to the real world

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3
Q

Aspect ratio

A

Relationship between the worth and the height of a display.

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4
Q

Digital amera

A

It’s easy to use and cost-effective.
DSLR a digital single lens reflex is used by photographers.

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5
Q

Spooling

A

Storing documents that were that we’re sent for printing until the printer is ready

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6
Q

Compatibility in computers.

A

The ability of software and hardware from different sources to work together without altering.

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7
Q

Contrast ratio

A

The dog is dog and the whitest white.
3000:1
(3000 = whitest white)
(1 is the black)
[The white is 3000 times brighter than the black]

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8
Q

Antivirus software

A

Security program designed to prevent search detect and remove viruses

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9
Q

Virtual reality

A

Simulating of a 3D environment.

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10
Q

Convergence

A

Combination of two and more technologies
For example a smartphone smart t v a vehicle on screen camera a smart watch

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11
Q

Zombie

A

Computer compromised by a hacker.

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12
Q

Botnet

A

Group of zombies

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13
Q

Speed

A

Kilobytes (kbps) megabytes (mbps)
ADSL - avg of 2Mbps till 40 Mbps
Fiber - highest is 1Gbps

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14
Q

RAM

A

-volatile
-random access memory
-PC memory
-short-term memory.

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15
Q

Firewall

A

Fence between computer and internet
Can be software Hardware or both

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16
Q

DoS

A

Denial of service.
Cyber attack that makes a computer unavailable.

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17
Q

GUI

A

A graphic user interface.
Allows interaction with operating system selections with icons and tiles used with a keyboard and mouse.

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18
Q

Mexa Core (CPU)

A

6 independent operating units

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19
Q

Search engines

A

Website- allows you to search the internet with a phrase
for example google Bing yahoo naver

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20
Q

Grid computing

A

Sources of different computers are shaped and used at the same time to solve one problem.

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21
Q

What is the purpose of grid computing

A

Scientific or technical problems require large data that needs to be processed with a high processing power.

22
Q

Spoofing

A

Attack used in phising and Spam.
It’s a forgery of an email header.

23
Q

Cache memory

A

Helps improve overall performance
Its high-speed memory fast and more expensive.

24
Q

Pharming

A

It is a scam. It misdirects users to a fake website.

25
Click-jacking
An invisible page inside an iframe on top of the page that the user sees.
26
Adware
Free to install but had ads
27
Track changes
Edit a document, then you leave a trail. A person created the document can go through what you change.
28
Caption
Number description added to graphic object it can be a label number or text
29
Citation
Acknowledge and refers to sources.
30
Response time
It is how fast a monitor updates its pixels. Milliseconds
31
ISO rating
How sensitive a camera since it is too light.
32
Monthly duty cycle.
Max number of pages that can be printed in a month without a printer failing
33
Social networking platforms
Discord, Twitter TikTok, WhatsApp Instagram Facebook Snapchat.
34
Storage capacity
How much disk space a storage device provides.
35
Artificial intelligence
Simulation of human intelligence in machines.
36
Without or orphan control.
Prevents a single line from a paragraph to move a page. It keeps the paragraph together
37
Meta data
Extra information For example, the author or the type of camera.
38
IoT
Internet of Things. Increase of different devices and objects connected via internet.
39
Attributes
Property of an object element or file
40
Disk scanning
Fix flash drive problems
41
Disk defragmentation
Speed up organizers part of a computer.
42
NIC
Connect a device to a network via cable
43
Solid state drive
Storage device it has no moving parts and stores data electronically. It's fast access. It's secondary storage and improves computer performance.
44
Hard disc drive
It rotates Bravolution, spending it.
45
A good backup policy
Store off-site backup regularly, backup data or carving before backup.
46
ROM chip
Loads operating system Performs basic hardware tests
47
And operating systems functions
Managing hardware and software provide user interface provides security.
48
Trojan
Software program that hides inside other programs.
49
Green computing
Recycle old equipment print in lower resolution. M Minimize power consumption save electricity.
50
What to do when you have information overload
Spend less time on the computer. Read quickly p Filter emails Limit multitasking.
51
NFC
Near field communication
52
Resolution and aspect ratio
R = 1920 × 1080 (highest no. of pixels) Ratio - 3:5