Final Flashcards

1
Q

Virtual assistant

A

Application programmer understands natural Language voice commands.

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2
Q

Is augmented reality (AR)

A

It adds graphics to the real world

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3
Q

Aspect ratio

A

Relationship between the worth and the height of a display.

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4
Q

Digital amera

A

It’s easy to use and cost-effective.
DSLR a digital single lens reflex is used by photographers.

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5
Q

Spooling

A

Storing documents that were that we’re sent for printing until the printer is ready

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6
Q

Compatibility in computers.

A

The ability of software and hardware from different sources to work together without altering.

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7
Q

Contrast ratio

A

The dog is dog and the whitest white.
3000:1
(3000 = whitest white)
(1 is the black)
[The white is 3000 times brighter than the black]

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8
Q

Antivirus software

A

Security program designed to prevent search detect and remove viruses

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9
Q

Virtual reality

A

Simulating of a 3D environment.

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10
Q

Convergence

A

Combination of two and more technologies
For example a smartphone smart t v a vehicle on screen camera a smart watch

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11
Q

Zombie

A

Computer compromised by a hacker.

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12
Q

Botnet

A

Group of zombies

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13
Q

Speed

A

Kilobytes (kbps) megabytes (mbps)
ADSL - avg of 2Mbps till 40 Mbps
Fiber - highest is 1Gbps

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14
Q

RAM

A

-volatile
-random access memory
-PC memory
-short-term memory.

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15
Q

Firewall

A

Fence between computer and internet
Can be software Hardware or both

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16
Q

DoS

A

Denial of service.
Cyber attack that makes a computer unavailable.

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17
Q

GUI

A

A graphic user interface.
Allows interaction with operating system selections with icons and tiles used with a keyboard and mouse.

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18
Q

Mexa Core (CPU)

A

6 independent operating units

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19
Q

Search engines

A

Website- allows you to search the internet with a phrase
for example google Bing yahoo naver

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20
Q

Grid computing

A

Sources of different computers are shaped and used at the same time to solve one problem.

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21
Q

What is the purpose of grid computing

A

Scientific or technical problems require large data that needs to be processed with a high processing power.

22
Q

Spoofing

A

Attack used in phising and Spam.
It’s a forgery of an email header.

23
Q

Cache memory

A

Helps improve overall performance
Its high-speed memory fast and more expensive.

24
Q

Pharming

A

It is a scam. It misdirects users to a fake website.

25
Q

Click-jacking

A

An invisible page inside an iframe on top of the page that the user sees.

26
Q

Adware

A

Free to install but had ads

27
Q

Track changes

A

Edit a document, then you leave a trail. A person created the document can go through what you change.

28
Q

Caption

A

Number description added to graphic object it can be a label number or text

29
Q

Citation

A

Acknowledge and refers to sources.

30
Q

Response time

A

It is how fast a monitor updates its pixels.
Milliseconds

31
Q

ISO rating

A

How sensitive a camera since it is too light.

32
Q

Monthly duty cycle.

A

Max number of pages that can be printed in a month without a printer failing

33
Q

Social networking platforms

A

Discord, Twitter TikTok, WhatsApp Instagram Facebook Snapchat.

34
Q

Storage capacity

A

How much disk space a storage device provides.

35
Q

Artificial intelligence

A

Simulation of human intelligence in machines.

36
Q

Without or orphan control.

A

Prevents a single line from a paragraph to move a page. It keeps the paragraph together

37
Q

Meta data

A

Extra information
For example, the author or the type of camera.

38
Q

IoT

A

Internet of Things.
Increase of different devices and objects connected via internet.

39
Q

Attributes

A

Property of an object element or file

40
Q

Disk scanning

A

Fix flash drive problems

41
Q

Disk defragmentation

A

Speed up organizers part of a computer.

42
Q

NIC

A

Connect a device to a network via cable

43
Q

Solid state drive

A

Storage device it has no moving parts and stores data electronically. It’s fast access. It’s secondary storage and improves computer performance.

44
Q

Hard disc drive

A

It rotates Bravolution, spending it.

45
Q

A good backup policy

A

Store off-site backup regularly, backup data or carving before backup.

46
Q

ROM chip

A

Loads operating system
Performs basic hardware tests

47
Q

And operating systems functions

A

Managing hardware and software
provide user interface
provides security.

48
Q

Trojan

A

Software program that hides inside other programs.

49
Q

Green computing

A

Recycle old equipment
print in lower resolution. M
Minimize power consumption save electricity.

50
Q

What to do when you have information overload

A

Spend less time on the computer.
Read quickly p
Filter emails
Limit multitasking.

51
Q

NFC

A

Near field communication

52
Q

Resolution and aspect ratio

A

R = 1920 × 1080 (highest no. of pixels)
Ratio - 3:5