Final Flashcards

1
Q

1- 7 signs and their meanings

A

Red, regulatory, Stop sign
Orange, construction flagger/detour
Yellow, warning, no passing zone
Green, guide, street name
Blue, Service, hospital /oasis
Brown, recreation, forest preserve
Black and white, regulatory, speed limit

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2
Q

2- What are 3 things the HTS (highway transportation system) consists of

A

Cars, roadways, and people

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3
Q

3- five ways to reduce risks on the HTS

A

1: Anticipate the actions of others
2: Protect yourself and others
3: Keep your car in top condition
4: Drive only when your in sound physical and mental condition
5: Make a conscious effort to develop your skills

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4
Q

4- what direction do you turn your wheels when parking on hills with and without curbs

A

Uphill with curb is left
Uphill without burn is right
Downhill with curb is right
Downhill without curb us right

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5
Q

5-Name 8 places where passing another vehicle is not allowed

A

Curve, hill, tunnel, viaduct (within 100 ft), bridge, railroad, stopped school bus, construction zone, solid line, no passing zone

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6
Q

6-Identify and describe the 4 different types of skids

A

Breaking skid- sudden deceleration
Power skid- sudden acceleration
Cornering skid- sudden change in direction
Blowout skid- sudden change in tire pressure

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7
Q

7-There are_____natural laws which exist as you’re driving.
a. They are:
b. Here is how they relate to driving

A

6 laws
Inertia- Seat belt
Friction- Tire touching the road
Momentum- Heavier vehicles cause more damage
Kinetic energy- As your speed increases, your breaking distance increases
Gravity- Moving uphill tour speed decreases, moving downhill your speed increases
Center of gravity- Taller vehicles are less stable

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8
Q

8-What does each letter in SIPDE stand for?

A

Search, identify, predict, decide, execute

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9
Q

9-What are the 5 guidelines to the SMITH SYSTEM?

A
  • Aim high and look ahead
  • Get the big picture
  • Keep your eyes moving
  • Leave yourself a way out or a margin of safety
  • Make sure others can see you
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10
Q

10-Define: Centrifugal Force, Peripheral Vision, Zero Tolerance Law, Implied Consent, Certificate of Title

A

Centrifugal force- The force that pushes objects out of a curve and into a straight line

Peripheral vision- Side vision

Zero tolerance law- Minors under 21 can’t possess, consume, or distribute alcohol or drugs

Implied consent- as a minor if you are under suspision for a DUI, you must submit to an alcohol test

Certificate of title- shows ownership of the vehicle

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11
Q

11-Explain the Right Of Way rule

A

If you hear or see an emergency vehicle coming, you have to pull to the right

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12
Q

12-Another word for traction is:

A

Adhesion

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13
Q

13-The maximum BAC for anyone under the age of 21 is:
The maximum BAC for anyone aged 21 and over is:

A

0.0 and 0.08

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14
Q

14- When required to stop at railroad crossings, vehicles must stop within ___
feet but not less than____ feet from the nearest rail

A

50,15

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15
Q

15- What are the steps you should do when involved in a collision? (list in order)

A
  1. Stop Immediately
  2. Warn others if possible
  3. Give aid to the injured
  4. Try to get medical help
  5. Call the police
  6. Exchange info with other driver
  7. Get information and addresses of witnesses
  8. Stay at the scene
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16
Q

16-You’re about to collide with a large animal. What are the 2 things you should do?

A

Brake firmly and hit the animal at an angle

17
Q

17-List a total of 8 distractions you may encounter while driving

A

Children, animals, music, passengers, food, phone, objects out of reach, smoking

18
Q

18-What are 3 Physical effects of Intoxication?

A

Reaction time, vision, coordination, speed perception, depth and distance perception

19
Q

19- Name and describe the 3 different types of car insurances

A

Liability- covers the other person involved in collision
Collision- covers all parties involved in the crash
Comprehensive- covers non collision accidents that are out of your control

20
Q

20-The only effective way for alcohol to leave your body is:

A

Time

21
Q

21-Four factors which affect breaking distance are:

A

Speed, condition of vehicle, condition of roadway, hills and mountains