Final Flashcards

1
Q
A

Hellenistic
Dying Gaul
Epigonos the elder
c 230-220 BCE
Marble copy of bronze

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2
Q
A

Hellenistic
Athena battling Alkyoneos, scene from gigantomachy frieze, Pergamon Altar
c 175 BCE
Marble

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3
Q
A

Hellenistic
Detail from Athena battling Alkoneos, scene from gigantomachy frieze, Pergamon Altar
c 175 BCE
Marble

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4
Q
A

Hellenistic
Gigantomachy frieze, Pergamon ALtar
c 175 BCE
Marble

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5
Q
A

Early Buddhist India
Great Stupa at Sanchi
c 50-25 BCE

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6
Q
A

Early Buddhist India
Eastern gateway, Gate Stupa at Sanchi
50-25 BCE

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7
Q
A

Early Buddhist India
Seated Buddha, Mathura, India
2nd century CE
Red sandstone

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8
Q
A

Hindu India
Shiva Nataraja (lord of dance)
11-12 century
Bronze

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9
Q
A

Hindu India
Kandariya Temple, Khajuraho
1030
Sandstone

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10
Q
A

Hindu India
Mithunas (loving couple) from exterior wall, Kandariya Temple, Khajuraho
1030 CE
Carved sandstone

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11
Q
A

Early Medieval China
Seated Buddha from Hebei province
340 CE
Gilt bronze

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12
Q
A

Early Medieval China
Stupa Pillar and North Wall, Dunhuang Mogao Cave 254
5th Century
Painted stucco

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13
Q
A

Paleolithic
Venus of Willendorf
28K - 25K BCE
Limestone

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14
Q
A

Neo-Babylonian
Ishtar Gate Reconstruction
605-560 CBE
Glazed Brick

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15
Q
A

Achaemenic Persia
Processing Delegation, audience hall staitway, Persepolis
520-460 BCE
Carved Stone relief

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16
Q
A

Minoan Crete
Bull leaping scene, Knossos Palace
1400 BCE
fresco

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17
Q
A

Early Classical Greece
Dying warrior from east pediment, Temple of Aphaia at Aegina
c 480 BCE
Marble

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18
Q
A

Classical Greece, Myron (sculptor)
Diskobolos
c 450 BCE
Marble copy of bronze

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19
Q
A

Hellenistic
Hades and Persephone from tomb at Vergina
mid4th century BCE
fresco

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20
Q
A

Hellenistic
Hercules discovering his son Telephus in Arcadia
4th cen BCE
fresco

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21
Q
A

Roman/Republican Period
Battle of Alexander the Great and Darius III at Issus, Pompeii
2-1 cen BCE after 4th cen BCE original
mosaic

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22
Q
A

roman/republican period
detail from alexander the great and darius III battel from pompeii
2-1 cen BCE after 4th cen BCE original
mosaic

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23
Q
A

Roman/Republican period
scenes from Dionysiac cult from Villa of Mysteries, pompeii
c 60-50 BCE
fresco

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24
Q
A

Roman-Republican Period
Painted Cubiculum, Boscoreale
c 50-40 BCE
fresco

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25
Q
A

Roman-Republican Period
Painted Cubiculum, Boscoreale
c 50-40 BCE
fresco

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26
Q

.

A

roman-republican period
peaches and glass jar, Herculaneum
c 60-80 CE
fresco

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27
Q
A

roman/imperial period
forum of trajan, rome
dedicated 112

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28
Q
A

Roman/republican period
triumphal arch of emperor titus, rome
after 80 CE
concrete with marble cladding

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29
Q

.

A

Roman/imperial period
procession with spoils of Jerusalem temple, relied from arch of titus, rome
after 80 CE
marble

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30
Q
A

Imperial rome
Recon of colosseum, rome
c 70-80 CE

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31
Q
A

Roman/imperial period
barrel vault passageway of roman collosseum
70-80 CE

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32
Q
A

roman/imperial period
groin vaults passageway of roman collosseum
70-80 CE

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33
Q
A

roman/imperial period
exterior of collosseum, rome
70-80 CE

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34
Q
A

roman/imperial period
maison carree, nimes, france

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35
Q
A

roman/imperial period
restored cutaway view and lateral section of pantheon, rome
120-125 CE

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36
Q
A

roman/imperial period
interior of rotunda and dome of pantheon, rome
120-125 CE

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37
Q
A

Late Antique Jewish
Western wall of synagogue at dura-europos
c 250-260 ce
paint on plaster

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38
Q
A

late antique jewish
niche for torah, western wall, dura-europos synagogue
250-260 c
paint on plaster

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39
Q
A

late antique jewish
consecration of tabernacle, dura-europos
250-260 CE
paint on plaster

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40
Q
A

late antique christian
box for jerusalem pilgrimage relics, with painted cover
6th cen
paint on wood

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41
Q
A

early christian
ceiling with christ themes, catacomb of saint peter and marcellinus, rome
early 4th cen CE
paint on plaster (dry fresco)

42
Q
A

early christian
moses striking water from rock in desert, catacomb of callixtus, rome
3rd cen CE
paint on plaster (dry fresco)

43
Q
A

early christian
recon model of saint peters, rome
began 320 CE

44
Q
A

early christian
view of nave toward apse of santa sabina, rome
420-430

45
Q
A

early christian
interior and exterior view of church costanza, rome
350

46
Q
A

early christian
detail of ambulatory vault mosaic, santa costanza, rome
350

47
Q
A

Early christian
good shepard, oratory of galla placidia, ravenna
430
mosaic

48
Q
A

early byzantine
aerial view, groundplan of san vitale, ravenna
530-550 CE

49
Q
A

early byzantine
basket capital and springer of arcade, san vitale
530-550
carved and painted stone and mosaic

50
Q

.

A

early byzantine
apse and mosaic of christ in majesty between 2 angels, saint vitalis, and bishop ecclesius, san vitale, ravenna
530-550
Mosaic

51
Q
A

early byzantine
justinian and attendants, choir wall, san vitale, ravenna
c 550
mosaic

52
Q
A

empress theodora, detail mosaic on choir wall, san vitale, ravenna
c 550
mosaic

53
Q
A

early byzantine
hagia sophia, constantinople
530-540 became mosque c1450

54
Q
A

early byzantine
nave, apse, dome of hagia sophia, constantinople
530-540 became mosque c 1450

55
Q
A

early byzantine
basket capitals of hagia sophia, constantinople
530-540 became mosque c 1450
carved stone

56
Q
A

byzantine
virgin and child enthroned, apse mosaic in hagia sophia, constantinople
dedicated 870
mosaic

57
Q
A

early byzantine
icon of virgin and child between saints
6 or early 7 cen
encaustic technique (heated wax with pigment) on wood

58
Q
A

islamic/umayyad period
dome of the rock, al haram al sharif, jerusalem
687-692

59
Q
A

Islamic/umayyad period
interior of dome of the rock, jerusalem
687-692
marble, gilded stone, mosaic

60
Q
A

islamic/umayyad period
crowns and jewels with inscription from rotunda of dome of rock, jerusalem
687-692
mosaic

61
Q
A

islamic
minbar decoration, great mosque of kairouan, tunisia
840-880
carved wood

62
Q
A

islamic
samanid mausoleum, bukhara (uzbekistan)
920
brick and stone

63
Q
A

islamic spain/umayyad period
prayer hall, great mosque of cordoba
completed 980

64
Q
A

islamic spain/umayyad period
maqsurah area facing mihrab, looking into dome, great mosque, cordoba
completed 980

65
Q
A

islamic spain/umayyad period
pyxis casket from madinat al zahra
970
carved ivory

66
Q
A

isalmic spain/nasrid period
court of myrtles, alhambra, granada
14 cen

67
Q
A

islamic spain/nasrid period
muqarnas decoration in arcade, court of lions, alhambra, granada
14 cen

68
Q
A

islamic spain/ nasrid period
muqarnas star dome, hall of 2 sisters, alhambra, granada
14 cen

69
Q
A

islamic spain/nasrid period
mirador looking into garden, alhambra, granada
14 cen

70
Q
A

carolingian/ odo of metz
recon and groundplan of palatine chapel, aachen
c 790-800

71
Q
A

carolingian/ odo of metz
interior of palatine chapel, aachen
c 790-800

72
Q
A

romanesque
nave view and groundplan, saint-sernin, toulouse
1080-1120

73
Q
A

Romanesque/ bernardus gelduinus
chirst in majesty, ambulatory of saint-sernin, toulouse
c 2000
marble

74
Q
A

romanesque
reliquary statue of ste foy
late 10 - early 11 cen with later additions
gold, silver gilt, jewels, and cameos over wood

75
Q
A

romanesque
nave view into apse and crossing and groundplan of sainte foy, conques
1050-1130

76
Q
A

romanesque
last judgement tympanum, sainte foy, conques
c 1130
carved limestone with traces of polychromy

77
Q
A

romanesque
south portal, st pierre, moissac
c 1120-1140
carved limestone

78
Q
A

romanesque
detail of christ in majesty, tympanum, st pierre, moissac
c 1120-1140
carved limestone

79
Q
A

romanesque
trumeau seen from front and right st pierre, moissac
c 1120-1140
carved limestone

80
Q

.

A

gothic
ambulatory view and groundplan on abbey church of st denis, france
1140-45

81
Q
A

gothic
upper chapel, looking east, sainte chapelle, paris
c 1250
painted, gilded, and carved limestone, stained glass windows

82
Q

post and lintel

A

structure of horizontal beam supported by two or more vertical posts

83
Q

arcade

A

continuous arches

84
Q

pier

A

vertical support of arch, arcade, or vaults

85
Q

vault

A

any type of arched covering supported by piers
- barrel vaults: tunnel like
- groin vault: canopy like when two barrel bisect
- ribbed vault: vaulting where we can see the ribs

86
Q

stupa

A

mound like structure containing relics

87
Q

torana

A

entry gate to stupa

88
Q

stupa pillar

A

cnetral pillar in a cave shrine housing buddha

89
Q

torah niche

A

framed shrine wall housing the torah scroll

90
Q

nave

A

long central space

91
Q

apse

A

semi circular end of nave

92
Q

transept

A

any long space that bisects the nave

93
Q

lantern

A

structure above nave and transpet to allow light

94
Q

ambulatory

A

vaulted passage around choir

95
Q

westwork

A

multistory entry at west, framed by stairs

96
Q

chevet

A

eastern end of church with ambulatory, choir, and chapels

97
Q

portal

A

entry framed with sculpture decor

98
Q

tympanum

A

semi circular or arched recessed area over door

99
Q

coffer

A

decorative panel on underside of dome, sunken

100
Q

mihrab

A

prayer niche for imam

101
Q

minaret

A

platform for khutba or athan

102
Q

maqsurah

A

closed space in front of mihrab for ruler