Final Flashcards
What is the first step in program planning?
Develop a planning committee
How does historical data benefit assessing needs?
We can observe trends in the population over time
What is a valid method to identify the needs of a community?
Ask them
Compare data from two communities to see where diff. exist
Examine epidemiological data
How does the proceed planning framework work?
Begins with the health outcome and works backwards
What is a logic model?
is a one page map of how we get from activities to an end health goal that provides the underlying rationale for a program
True or False: short term objectives should focus on changes in knowledge
True, long term objectives would be behaviour change.
“To decrease the incidence of Rabies in the wildlife population” This is an example of a:
Goal, objective would include a number. ex. “by 30%”
“To increase the number of children (by 30%) that know the rules of safely handling animals” This is an example of a:
Short-term goal because it is focused on knowledge, not behaviour change
True or False: Communities are groups defined by a geographic region
False, anything can be a community
How will Organizations accept change
A top down approach to change
Having outside consultants tell them what to do
Having peer leaders promote change
What is intersectoral action
many factors influence health outside of the health sector
How are needs in a population identified?
Using the best epidemiological data available
Comparing vulnerable populations to standards
Asking the population about their needs
In the ecological framework, neighborhood walkability falls under which level of influence
Community
Reciprocal determination describes the interaction between which three factors
individual, environment and behaviour
Which theory takes into account a persons perceived control over a behaviour
Theory of planned behaviour
The model that uses personal goals to encourage behaviour change is:
Social Cognitive Theory
True or False: Stages of change model you clearly move through a linear process. If unsuccessful you restart at the beginning
False
True or False: Health promotion has complex issues, so consulting and partnerships are important
True
Which is a benefit of community mobilization
Some groups can do things others cannot
True or False: With evidence we will always create the right health promotion program
False
When is community mobilization appropriate?
When the community asks for help
When the issue reaches a crisis
When resources are made available to address the issue
What is a primary function of interest groups?
They can signal a need for action
What is a target audience?
A particular group at which a message is aimed at
What does the right brain do?
It is responsible for creativity
What does the left brain do?
Performs logical tasks
What is Andragogy?
The teaching of adults in an instructional environment
What does Kolbs cycle include?
Active experimentation,concrete experience, reflect, abstract conceptulism
What is health literacy?
Ability to read, understand and act on health information
True or False: Storytelling cannot be an effective form of communication.
False
What are effective ways of storytelling?
Back up your points with data
Focus on the entire experience
Match your vocabulary to the audience
True or False: Health communications should be grounded in thoery to ensure the approach is valid
True
What is included in McGuire’s hierarchy model?
Liking, tuning in, remembering
What is persuasion>
An attempt to influence a person’s behaviors, attitudes, or intentions
True or False: It is impossible to over saturate people on health messages- more is always better
False
