FINAL!!! Flashcards

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1
Q

Cómo te llamas?

A

What is your name?/How do I call you?

Me llamo ____ (I call myself ____)

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2
Q

Mucho gusto

A

Pleasure to meet you!

Igualmente (Likewise)
Encantado/a (Delighted)

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3
Q

Cómo estás (usted)?

A

How are you? (condition)

Muy bien - very well
cansado/a - tired
regular - okay
etc.

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4
Q

(Muchas) Gracias

A

(very much) Thank you

De nada (you’re welcome)

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5
Q

Cómo eres (usted)?

A

What are you like?

Soy ________ (I am ‘adjective’)

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6
Q

Cuál es la fecha hoy?

A

Which is the date today?

Hoy es el _________
(Today is the ‘# of month’)

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7
Q

Qué día es hoy?

A

What day is today?

Hoy es _________
(Today is ‘day of the week’)

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8
Q

Qué día es mañana?

A

What day is tomorrow?

Mañana es _________
(Tomorrow is ‘day of the week’)

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9
Q

Qué hora es?

A

What time is it?

Son las ______
Es la una y medía
(It is ‘number’
It is 1:30)

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10
Q

Qué día es tu cumpleaños?

A

What day is your birthday?

El _____ de ______
(The ‘number’ of ‘month’)

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11
Q

bailar (present)

A

to dance (bailo, bailas, baila, bailamos, bailan)

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12
Q

comprender (present)

A

to understand (comprendo, comprendes, comprende, comprendemos, comprenden)

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13
Q

caminar (present)

A

to walk (camino, caminas, camina, caminamos, caminan)

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14
Q

comer (present)

A

to eat (como, comes, come, comemos, comen)

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15
Q

vivir (present)

A

to live (vivo, vives, vive, vivimos, viven)

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16
Q

trabajar (present)

A

to work (trabajo, trabajas, trabaja, trabajamos, trabajan)

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17
Q

escribir (present

A

to write (escribo, escribes, escribe, escribimos, escriben)

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18
Q

hablar (present)

A

to speak, talk (hablo, hablas, habla, hablamos, hablan)

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19
Q

aprender (present)

A

to learn (aprendo, aprendes, aprende, aprendemos, aprenden)

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20
Q

leer (present)

A

to read (leo, lees, lee, leemos, leen)

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21
Q

ser (present)

A

to be (soy, eres, es, somos, son)

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22
Q

estar (present)

A

to be (estoy, estás, está, estamos, están)

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23
Q

Estar (uses)

A

1) location, position - el libro está en la mochila
2) condition, state - Juan está enfermo; El café está frio.

24
Q

Ser (uses)

A

1) predicate noun, A = B - Juan es mi amigo
2) Adjectives that are normal or characteristic - El coche es rojo; María es simpática
3) w/ “de” as the origin of person or thing - Yo soy de Oklahoma, El libro es de la biblioteca.
4) w/ “de” for possession - La mochila es de Elena
5) w/ “de” for material made of - Las pulseras son de plata
6) telling time, day, date - Son las nueve; Hoy es lunes
7) to tell where/when an “EVENT” takes place - El concierto es en Petree; Las fiestas son en el Hotel Ritz

25
Q

alquilar (present)

A

to rent (alquilo, alquilas, alquila, alquilamos, alquilan)

26
Q

hacer (present)

A

to make, do (HAGO, haces, hace, hacemos, hacen)

27
Q

cantar (present)

A

to sing (canto, cantas, canta, cantamos, cantan)

28
Q

celebrar (present)

A

to celebrate (celebro, celebras, celebra, celebramos, celebran)

29
Q

traer (present)

A

to bring (TRAIGO, traes, trae, traemos, traen)

30
Q

tocar (present)

A

to play music (toco, tocas, toca, tocamos, tocan)

31
Q

poner (present)

A

to put, place (PONGO, pones, pone, ponemos, ponen)

32
Q

decidir (present)

A

to decide (decido, decides, decide, dicidimos, deciden)

33
Q

descansar (present)

A

to rest (descanso, descansas, descansa, descansamos, descansan)

34
Q

ir (present)

A

to go (voy, vas, va, vamos, van)

35
Q

salir (present)

A

to leave (SALGO, sales, sale, salimos, salen)

36
Q

oír (present)

A

to hear (oigo, oyes, oye, oímos, oyen)

37
Q

saber (present conjugation)

A

to know (sé, sabes, sabe, sabemos, saben)

38
Q

saber (uses)

A

1) knowing facts or information - Yo sé el número de telefono de Juan
2) knowing “how to” do something (followed by an infinitive) - Tú sabes hablar español

39
Q

conocer (present conjugation)

A

to know (CONOZCO, conoces, conoce, conocemos, conocen)

40
Q

conocer (uses)

A

1) Knowing people - Yo conozco a tu prima
2) being familiar or acquainted with places or things (music, art, literature) - Juan conoce el museo en Tulsa; Conocemos el arte de Picasso.

41
Q

cerrar (present)

A

ie - to close (cierro, cierras, cierra, cerramos, cierran)

42
Q

pedir (present)

A

i - to ask for, request (pido, pides, pide, pedimos, piden)

43
Q

almorzar (present)

A

ue - to have lunch (almuerzo, almuerzas, almuerza, almorzamos, almuerzan)

44
Q

dormir (present)

A

ue - to sleep (duermo, duermes, duerme, dormimos, duermen)

45
Q

poder (present)

A

ue - to be able, can (puedo, puedes, puede, podemos, pueden)

46
Q

preferir (present)

A

ie - to prefer (prefiero, prefieres, prefiere, preferimos, prefieren)

47
Q

acostarse (present)

A

ue - to go to bed (me acuesto, te acuestas, se acuesta, nos acostamos, se acuestan)

48
Q

decir (present)

A

i - to say, tell (DIGO, dices, dice, decimos, dicen)

49
Q

volver (present)

A

ue - to return (vuelvo, vuelves, vuelve, volvemos, vuelven)

50
Q

pensar (present)

A

ie - to think (pienso, piensas, piensa, pensamos, piensan)

51
Q

entender (present)

A

ie - to understand (entiendo, entiendes, entiende, entendemos, entienden)

52
Q

servir (present)

A

i - to serve (sirvo, sirves, sirve, servimos, sirven)

53
Q

querer (present)

A

ie - to want (quiero, quieres, quiere, queremos, quieren)

54
Q

lavarse (present)

A

to wash oneself (me lavo, te lavas, se lava, nos lavamos, se lavan)

55
Q

sentarse (present)

A

ie - to sit down (me siento, te sientas, se sienta, nos sentamos, se sientan)

56
Q

tener (present)

A

ie - to have (TENGO, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tienen)