final Flashcards

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1
Q

scansion

A

scanning a line of poetry for metrical beat/rythm

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2
Q

alliteration

A

repetitions of sounds at the beginning of words in a phrase

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3
Q

assonance

A

repetition of vowels at the beginning of words in a phrase

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4
Q

consonance

A

repetition of consonants at the beginning of words in a phrase

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5
Q

neoclassicism

A

new classicism-referring to the classicism period

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6
Q

Senecan amble

A

a line of poetry that has the subject first and then details later

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7
Q

ciceronian rounded period

A

a line of poetry that has much detail and then the subject at the end

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8
Q

metrical regularity

A

every line the rhyme sceme is perfect, the caesura is placed perfectly

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9
Q

metrical fluidity

A

allows for some substitution of syllables to fit in the iamb

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10
Q

run-over

A

no end stop

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11
Q

accent/stress

A

what part of the word/phrase you put the stress on while reading

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12
Q

italian/Petrarchan sonnet

A

an octave and a sestet
the octave presents the idea or issue or problem
sestet offers a solution
volta at ln 9
abbaabba[cdecde] (bracketed portion can vary)

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13
Q

elizabethan/Shakespearean sonnet

A

3 quatrains and a couplet
each quatrain explores the main idea
couplet is an epigrammatic turn
ababcdcdefefgg

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14
Q

sonnets

A

14 lines, iambic pentameter

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15
Q

iambic pentameter

A

one iamb=unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable
pentameter=5
5 iambs

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16
Q

blank verse

A

unrhyming iambic pentameter
John milton

17
Q

octave and sestet

A

octave=8 lines
sestet=6 lines
together is I/P sonnet

18
Q

volta

A

a turn of content

19
Q

quatrain and couplet

A

quatrain=4 lines
couplet=2 lines

20
Q

epigrammatic turn

A

turn in content of poem

21
Q

metaphysical conceit

A

a comparison that is more ingenious than appropriate
meta=above/over

22
Q

native plain style

A

fixed caesura
end-stopped lines
syntax subordinated to meter (metrics are more important than syntax)
anti-courtly content
imagery often stark, “real” rather than elaborate

23
Q

classical plain style

A

floating caesura
allowance for run-overs
meter subordinated to syntax
neoclassical so far as subject matter is concerned

24
Q

shakespeare sonnets

A

1-126 are addressed to the fair young man
127-154 are dressed to the dark lady

25
Q

donnes holy sonnets

A

abnormal because he writes as the speaker is his soul and he is speaking to God

26
Q

1500-1660

A

the renaissance

27
Q

1558-1603

A

the elizabethan age

28
Q

1603-1625

A

the Jacobean age

29
Q

1625-1649

A

the Caroline age

30
Q

1649-1660

A

the commonwealth interregnum

31
Q

1660-1700

A

the restoration age

32
Q

1660-1798

A

the neoclassical period