final Flashcards
2014: ___ in ____ women will have an abortion by age 45
one, four
more than half of all US abortion patients in 2014 were in their ____
20’s
some ___ of abortion patients in 2014 were poor or low income
75%
2016: ___ abortions occurred at eight weeks to pregnancy or earlier
two thirds
___ of abortions occurred in first 12 weeks
88%
orthorexia
being aware of and concerned with the nutritional quality of food, obsessed with healthy eating and healthy lifestyle, may also have OCD
anorexia athletica
excessive exercising to compensate for eating or to give themselves permission to eat, lots of restriction
body dysmorphia
mental health condition that affects one self perception and view of their body, distorted body image with a focus on perceived flaws
anorexia nervosa
calorie restriction, may affect women’s menstrual cycle, body image is distorted
binge eating disorder
episodes of eating large amounts of food quickly, loss of control, and feeling of shame afterwards, most common eating disorder
bulimia nervosa
consuming a lot of food (binge), and ridding it through laxatives or vomiting (purge), cycle
drunkorexia
replacing meals with alcohol
egosyntonic behavior
behaviors that are aligned with personal values and self image
ED epidemiology
frequency and distribution of individuals with Eds is unknown because condition may exist for a while before detection. cases may go unreported due to the sensitive nature and secretive behaviors with EDs, research is lacking
ED risk factors
sexual abuse or other trauma, general psychiatric morbidity, early childhood eating and gastrointestinal problems, elevated weight and shape concerns
sexual psychology
cultivating adolescents’ self-awareness, guiding them to recognize their sexuality, and cultivating their interpersonal skills
sexual physiology
aims to explain to adolescents the reproductive process, human body structure, sexual orientation, sexual pleasure, contraception, sexually transmitted diseases and STI prevention
sexual morality
an individual’s attitude toward sex and the education of sexual morality is to help adolescents form a certain attitude and value judgement toward sex
abstinence-only education
increase knowledge of contraception, STIs, and HIV/AIDS, received government and state funding, discourages sex before marriage
comprehensive sex education
includes abstinence but doesn’t reinforce the stress of completing it, wider range of topics (sexual health, relationships, human development, sexual behavior, etc.)
ED treatment
cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectal behavior therapy, and pharmacotherapy
__ in __ women and nearly __ in __ men experienced some form of sexual violence
1, 3, 1, 6
statutory rape
“consensual” sexual contact with a person younger than a state’s age of consent
martial rape
rape committed by the person’s spouse, experienced by 10-14% of all married women and 40-50% of battered married women
equal employment opportunity commission
defines sexual harassment as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature. when this affects employment, work performance, and work environment
issues related to reporting
self blame, victim blaming, concern for the rapist, trauma, fear of rapist, slut shaming
___ of sexual assaults are not reported to police
63%