final Flashcards

1
Q

2014: ___ in ____ women will have an abortion by age 45

A

one, four

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2
Q

more than half of all US abortion patients in 2014 were in their ____

A

20’s

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3
Q

some ___ of abortion patients in 2014 were poor or low income

A

75%

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4
Q

2016: ___ abortions occurred at eight weeks to pregnancy or earlier

A

two thirds

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5
Q

___ of abortions occurred in first 12 weeks

A

88%

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6
Q

orthorexia

A

being aware of and concerned with the nutritional quality of food, obsessed with healthy eating and healthy lifestyle, may also have OCD

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7
Q

anorexia athletica

A

excessive exercising to compensate for eating or to give themselves permission to eat, lots of restriction

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8
Q

body dysmorphia

A

mental health condition that affects one self perception and view of their body, distorted body image with a focus on perceived flaws

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9
Q

anorexia nervosa

A

calorie restriction, may affect women’s menstrual cycle, body image is distorted

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10
Q

binge eating disorder

A

episodes of eating large amounts of food quickly, loss of control, and feeling of shame afterwards, most common eating disorder

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11
Q

bulimia nervosa

A

consuming a lot of food (binge), and ridding it through laxatives or vomiting (purge), cycle

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12
Q

drunkorexia

A

replacing meals with alcohol

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13
Q

egosyntonic behavior

A

behaviors that are aligned with personal values and self image

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14
Q

ED epidemiology

A

frequency and distribution of individuals with Eds is unknown because condition may exist for a while before detection. cases may go unreported due to the sensitive nature and secretive behaviors with EDs, research is lacking

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15
Q

ED risk factors

A

sexual abuse or other trauma, general psychiatric morbidity, early childhood eating and gastrointestinal problems, elevated weight and shape concerns

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16
Q

sexual psychology

A

cultivating adolescents’ self-awareness, guiding them to recognize their sexuality, and cultivating their interpersonal skills

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17
Q

sexual physiology

A

aims to explain to adolescents the reproductive process, human body structure, sexual orientation, sexual pleasure, contraception, sexually transmitted diseases and STI prevention

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18
Q

sexual morality

A

an individual’s attitude toward sex and the education of sexual morality is to help adolescents form a certain attitude and value judgement toward sex

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19
Q

abstinence-only education

A

increase knowledge of contraception, STIs, and HIV/AIDS, received government and state funding, discourages sex before marriage

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20
Q

comprehensive sex education

A

includes abstinence but doesn’t reinforce the stress of completing it, wider range of topics (sexual health, relationships, human development, sexual behavior, etc.)

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21
Q

ED treatment

A

cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectal behavior therapy, and pharmacotherapy

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22
Q

__ in __ women and nearly __ in __ men experienced some form of sexual violence

A

1, 3, 1, 6

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23
Q

statutory rape

A

“consensual” sexual contact with a person younger than a state’s age of consent

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24
Q

martial rape

A

rape committed by the person’s spouse, experienced by 10-14% of all married women and 40-50% of battered married women

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25
Q

equal employment opportunity commission

A

defines sexual harassment as unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature. when this affects employment, work performance, and work environment

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26
Q

issues related to reporting

A

self blame, victim blaming, concern for the rapist, trauma, fear of rapist, slut shaming

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27
Q

___ of sexual assaults are not reported to police

A

63%

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28
Q

false reporting between __ and __

A

2%-10%

29
Q

issues with sexual assault of men

A

homophobia, questioning manhood/sexuality, societal bias, erection meaning interest

30
Q

PTSD __ of female victims and ___ of male victims

A

81%, 35%

31
Q

date rape prevention

A

go to a public place, avoid drugs and alcohol, trust your gut

32
Q

stranger rape prevention

A

be aware of surroundings, take self defense, don’t post personal information, keep car and house locked, avoid dark, isolated places

33
Q

power based interpersonal violence includes…

A

stalking, dating violence, harassment, sexual assault

34
Q

victims know their attacker __ of time

A

90%

35
Q

__-__ of women are victims of rape or attempted rape in college

A

20-25%

36
Q

workplace inequalities for women

A

sexism, discrimination, income gaps, glass ceiling & sticky floor, “double duty” with home/kids, tough job market

37
Q

barriers faced by women with disabilities in workforce

A

lack of opportunities or appropriate jobs, fear of losing health insurance, inaccessible work environment (parking, public transit), discouragement from others

38
Q

women with disabilities are ___ likely to be unemployed

A

more

39
Q

problems older women face in the workforce

A

economic recession, discrimination, insufficient retirement savings

40
Q

low wage workers are disproportionately ____ & _____ with family responsibilities

A

women and minors

41
Q

women make ___ cents for every dollar a man makes

A

81

42
Q

for parents of children between ages 3 to 5, ___ is the third highest expense, following housing and food

A

child care

43
Q

percents of women in the workforce in 1990, 1950, 2011

A

18%, 30%, and 47%

44
Q

___ of all reproductive age women are in the workforce

A

75%

45
Q

more than __ of babies are born to working mothers

A

50%

46
Q

only countries that don’t guarantee women any paid family leave

A

US, Swaziland, and Papua New Guinea

47
Q

FMLA

A

family and medical leave act, provides 12 weeks unpaid, job guaranteed leave, and covers half of US population

48
Q

Condoleeza Rice

A

first African American woman in Congress

49
Q

Hillary Clinton

A

first woman senator in NY, 2016 presidential candidate

50
Q

first Native American women in Congress were…

A

Deb Halland and Sharice Davids

51
Q

first Muslim women in Congress…

A

Rashida Tilab and Ilhan Omar

52
Q

youngest woman in Congress…

A

AOC

53
Q

first woman and also first POC as Vice President

A

Kamala Harris

54
Q

what’s the purpose of sex education in schools?

A

education on bodily functions, STIs, pregnancy, consent, and start conversations in a safe, guilt free environment

55
Q

problems with sex education in the past

A

genders are taught differently, heterosexual as the norm, did not accommodate for disabled students

56
Q

sex education should be…

A

safe, diverse, positive, and proactive

57
Q

Title IX

A

prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex in education programs and activities

58
Q

___ in ___ American adults have
experienced at least one mental disorder in
the past year

A

1, 5

59
Q

21,000 pregnant women aged 15 to
44 misused ____ in the past month

A

opioids

60
Q

women have ____ the rate of clinical
depression as men

A

twice

61
Q

women have ___ times the incidence of
seasonal affective disorder

A

four

62
Q

women are ___ times more likely to suffer
from anorexia and bulimia nervosa

A

nine

63
Q

More women attempt suicide, although more
men die from their attempts, why?

A

the methods that genders typically use

64
Q

biological factors for mental health

A

genetic predisposition, traumatic brain injury, and prenatal exposure to drugs

65
Q

women with low incomes; low levels of
education; and who work in difficult,
stressful, and low-status jobs are
disproportionately vulnerable to _______

A

mental illness

66
Q

what events would a woman in poverty experience that may cause mental health issues?

A

eviction, overt discrimination, victim of a crime, and less likely to have access to care

67
Q

symptoms of depression include…

A

constant feelings of sadness, excessive crying, low energy, feelings of worthlessness or hopelessness, difficulty concentrating or making decisions, loss of interest, sleep disturbances, appetite and weight changes, and thoughts of death or suicide

68
Q

symptoms of anxiety include…

A

feelings of terror/dread/uncertainty, nervousness, irritability, rapid heart beat, chest pain, fainting, difficulty breathing, and sweating

69
Q

symptoms of postpartum depression include…

A

anxiety, feelings of hopelessness and guilt, panic attacks, insomnia, lack on interest in the baby, thoughts of suicide, and thoughts of hurting self or baby