Final Flashcards

1
Q

a capella

A

unaccompanied choral singing

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2
Q

accelerando

A

gradual acceleration

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3
Q

accompagnato

A

accompanied

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4
Q

adagio

A

slow, leisurely; a slow movement

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5
Q

ad libitum

A

at liberty

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6
Q

agitato

A

agitated

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7
Q

a la measure

A

in strict time

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8
Q

al fine

A

to the finish

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9
Q

alla breve

A

2/2 meter, cut time

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10
Q

allargando

A

growing slower

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11
Q

allegro

A

lively, brisk, rapid

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12
Q

allegro ma non troppo

A

fast, but not too much so

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13
Q

andante

A

moderately slow, walking tempo

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14
Q

andantino

A

little slower than andante

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15
Q

animato

A

animation, with spirit

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16
Q

assai

A

very

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17
Q

a tempo

A

in time

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18
Q

con brio

A

with life

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19
Q

cantabile

A

in a singing style

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20
Q

capo

A

head; beginning

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21
Q

capriccioso

A

in a capricious, fanciful, fantastic style

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22
Q

coda

A

a passage ending a movement

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23
Q

codetta

A

short coda

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24
Q

colla parte

A

with the part

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25
Q

come prima

A

as before; as at first

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26
Q

con

A

with

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27
Q

crescendo

A

swelling; gradual increase in loudness

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28
Q

dal segno

A

from the sign

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29
Q

decrescendo

A

decreasing in loudness

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30
Q

detache

A

detached

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31
Q

divisi

A

divided

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32
Q

dolce

A

sweetly

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33
Q

encore

A

again

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34
Q

fermata

A

a hold

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35
Q

fine

A

end; close

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36
Q

forte

A

loud

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37
Q

fortissimo

A

extremely loud

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38
Q

forzato

A

with force, energy

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39
Q

fuoco (con)

A

with fire

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40
Q

furioso

A

furiously

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41
Q

glocoso

A

playfully

42
Q

grande

A

large

43
Q

Grand

A

with grandeur

44
Q

grave

A

heavy; slow

45
Q

grosso

A

great

46
Q

istesso (l’istesso tempo)

A

the same tempo

47
Q

lagrime (con)

A

tearful

48
Q

langsam

A

slow

49
Q

largamente

A

largely

50
Q

larghetto

A

faster than largo

51
Q

largo

A

large; broad

52
Q

legato

A

smoothly

53
Q

leggiero

A

light, airy

54
Q

lento

A

slow

55
Q

lunga

A

long

56
Q

maestro

A

majestic

57
Q

marcato

A

with emphasis

58
Q

marcatissimo

A

very marked emphasis

59
Q

meno

A

less; not so

60
Q

mederato

A

moderate

61
Q

molto

A

very

62
Q

morendo

A

dying away

63
Q

mosso

A

moved

64
Q

moto

A

motion

65
Q

parlando

A

speaking; singing with clear and marked enunciation

66
Q

perdendosi

A

dying away

67
Q

pesante

A

heavy, ponderous; firm

68
Q

piano

A

soft, softly

69
Q

pianissimo

A

very soft

70
Q

pianississimo

A

very, very soft

71
Q

piu

A

more

72
Q

poco

A

little

73
Q

prestissimo

A

very rapidly

74
Q

presto

A

fast; rapid

75
Q

primo

A

first

76
Q

quasi

A

as if; as it were

77
Q

rallentando

A

growing slower and slower

78
Q

ritardando

A

growing slower and slower

79
Q

rubato

A

robbed time; give/take

80
Q

sans

A

without

81
Q

secco

A

dry; simple

82
Q

segno

A

a sign

83
Q

sempre

A

always

84
Q

senza

A

without

85
Q

sforzato

A

special stress; marked and sudden emphasis

86
Q

sostenuto

A

sustained

87
Q

spiccato

A

sharp staccato (off the string)

88
Q

spirito, con

A

with spirit

89
Q

staccato

A

short; detached

90
Q

stringendo

A

hastening

91
Q

subito

A

suddenly

92
Q

tacet

A

“it is silent”

93
Q

tenuto

A

held; tone so marked is to be sustained for its full time value

94
Q

tessitura

A

range covered by the main body of tones in a given part

95
Q

troppo

A

too much

96
Q

tutti

A

entire performing ensemble

97
Q

vigoroso

A

with vigor

98
Q

vivace

A

lively; animated; brisk

99
Q

vivo

A

lively; spiritedly; briskly

100
Q

voce

A

voice part