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History Final > Final > Flashcards

Final Flashcards

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1
Q

America enters WW2 with attack on what?

A

Pearl Harbor December 7th 1941

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2
Q

Germany sweeps through Europe using…

A

Blitzkrieg and lightening war

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3
Q

The battle fought on French port during WW2 and Germany won

A

Battle of dunkirk

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4
Q

Who led Britain to victory in the second war?

A

Winston Churchill

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5
Q

Winston Churchill pledging to never surrender to Nazis

A

Dunkirk speech

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6
Q

What was the turning point of European war? Who invades Russia ?

A

Stalingrad and after German invasion of Russia

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7
Q

America invades who in order?

A

North Africa, southern italy, Europe, Normanday, on D-day

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8
Q

What invasions did dwight d Eisenhower plan?

A

Dwight D. Eisenhower- invasion of Africa in operation torch 1942-1943 and the D-Day in Normandy

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9
Q

Soviets taking over Berlin and the protests agasint the wall and it finally destroyed for both sides

A

Fall of berlin

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10
Q

What did hitler start?

A

The holocaust

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11
Q

The what war in ocean?

A

Pacific war

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12
Q

Delivering troops in different areas on shore by battle boat biggest one was Normandy landings

A

Landings of amphibious

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13
Q

U.S forces moved from island to island using each as a base for capturing the next

A

Island hoppings

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14
Q

FDR declining health in fourth term

A

FDR death

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15
Q

Who was Vice President under Roosevelt?

A

Harry truman

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16
Q

Allied submarines were used during the pacific war to defeat japan

A

Submarine war and carrier in pacific

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17
Q

Suicide planes into enemy ships

A

Kamikazi pilots

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18
Q

US ends war by dropping what on cities

A

Dropping atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki

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19
Q

Home front women workforce

A

Women play an important roll in workforce, Rosie the riveter and Wendy the welder

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20
Q

Double v campaign what is it against and “_______ and_______at home”

A

Double Victory Campaign, which stood for “Victory Abroad and Victory at Home.” Victory Abroad championed military success against fascism overseas, and Victory at Home demanded equality for African Americans in the United States.

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21
Q

Philip Randolph wants what forces and who was this granted by? (Hint president)

A

Desegregation of armed forces, federal jobs, defense jobs and the last is granted and enforced by FDR

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22
Q

What order authorized military commanders to exclude civilians from military areas?

A

The executive order 9066

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23
Q

After Pearl Harbor what was all rationed?

A

Rationing, coupon books, war bonds, sacrifice at home

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24
Q

What war had tension between the U.S and Soviet Union?

A

The Cold War

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25
Q

What speech was about the U.S and Britain to act as peace and stability against the soviet communism?

A

The iron curtain speech

26
Q

Who was the known advocate for the containment of Soviet expansion during the Cold War?

A

George Kennan and containment

27
Q

What doctrine/policy made foreign policy to support democracies against threats during the Cold War ?

A

The Truman doctrine

28
Q

What provided markets for American goods and created reliable trading partners?

A

The Marshall plan

29
Q

What was the first international crisis in the Cold War?

A

Soviets blocked railways,road,canals to Berlin: Berlin airlift

30
Q

What happened in 1949 what does china fall to and USSR tests what?

A

USSR tests a atomic bomb and china falls to communism

31
Q

What was the widespread fear of communism and anarchism called?

A

The Red scare

32
Q

The war between north and South Korea where 2.5 million died?

A

The Korean War

33
Q

Who was the commander and general in WW1 and WW2?

A

Douglass MacArthur

34
Q

Strong civil rights and name of president? (Peaceful president)

A

Truman domestic president

35
Q

What bill helped with decent pay, access to good jobs, affordable housing that made families possible?

A

GI bill and baby boom

36
Q

Famous POC baseball player

A

Jackie Robinson

37
Q

What election did truman win?

A

Election of 1948 Dixiecrats, Truman wins

38
Q

The suspicion of the communist in the government position so this was a safeguard

A

Federal loyalty program

39
Q

People being considered spy’s the spy scares in the Cold War (names of people)

A

Spy scares - Alger Hiss, Julius and Ethel Rosenberg

40
Q

Who forged diplomatic ties with the Soviet Union and china?

A

Richard Nixon - the rise

41
Q

Who was the U.S senator that did the widespread investigation of communists in the U.S?

A

Joseph McCarthy

42
Q

Investigated the activities of private citizens for communism and fascists

A

HUAC- the house of un-American activities committee

43
Q

The blacklist of Hollywood

A

Hollywood 10

44
Q

The election Dwight Eisenhower won

A

Election of 1952 - C2K1

45
Q

The checkers speech was what?

A

Was a speech given six weeks before election by Richard Nixon - the checkers speech

46
Q

Uniformity in American society (suburban houses and cars etc.)

A

The culture of 1950s

47
Q

The house wife

A

The role of woman in 1950s

48
Q

The McDonald’s food company CEO

A

Franchises - ray croc

49
Q

The business cycle of GDP growing to a peak 📈📉

A

Economic expansion and growth

50
Q

Dwight Eisenhower- highways across America

A

The interstate highway act

51
Q

Famous rock singer who stayed at the Vegas theater and was controversial

A

Elvis Presley

52
Q

A movement by authors their works explored American culture and politics before war

A

Beats - Jack Kerouac

53
Q

abolish racial segregation discrimination and disenfranchisement

A

Civil rights movement

54
Q

Issues of segregation in public schools

A

Brown v. Board of education

55
Q

The getting rid of discrimination in schools with integrate deliberate speed

A

Brown II

56
Q

Supreme Court first POC

A

Thurgood Marshall

57
Q

Who was the boy that was abducted and lynched from being accused of offending a white lady?

A

Emmitt Till

58
Q

The lady who started the Montgomery bus boycott

A

Rosa parks

59
Q

POC activist for the civil rights movement and “i had a dream speech”

A

Martin Luther King

60
Q

2-1 vote of the Alabama intrastate bus segregation was unconstitutional

A

Browder v gayle overturns plessy v Fergeson

History Final (1 decks)

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