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Final Flashcards

1
Q

A static check may be performed on a manifold pressure gauge by using what piece of information

A

Current atmospheric pressure

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2
Q

What aircraft instrument can be used to check a manifold pressure gauge for proper indication

A

The altimeter

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3
Q

Name several of the indication errors that may be found in altimeters

A

Scale errors hysteresis friction installation

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4
Q

What is the signal source in an electrical resistance type temperature indicating system

A

A temperature bulb or sensing element

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5
Q

What type of temperature sensing system is normally used to measure a turbine engine exhaust gas temperature?

A

A thermocouple type system

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6
Q

What operating parameters is indicated by a tachometer?

A

Engine RPM

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7
Q

What is the name of the effect that causes a gyro to respond to an applied force at a point 9- degrees further in the direction of rotation?

A

Gyroscopic precession

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8
Q

What’s are the sources of power used to drive a gyroscopic turn indicator ?

A

pressure source or an electric motor

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9
Q

What are two Items that should be considered during inspection of a magnetic compass ?

A

1 The fluid must be clear 2 the housing must be full with no bubbles 3 the card must be legible and the lubber line intact 4 the compass should be properly calibrated

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10
Q

In what way do magnetic fields generated buy electrical equipment and steel parts in the airplane affect a magnetic compass

A

Stray magnetic fields deflect the compass from correct alignment with the earths magnetic field

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11
Q

Describe the basic operating concept of a synchro type remote indicating system

A

A remote transmitter electrically signals a receiver inside the instrument

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12
Q

What aircraft instruments are connected to the pitot static system

A

The altimeter vertical sped indicator, airspeed and mach meter in high performance jets

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13
Q

Why should you avoid cleaning obstruction from the sensing holes in a pitot static system with a tool

A

The holes are aerodynamically critical

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14
Q

After components in a pitot static system have been replaced, what tests or inspections are required?

A

The static system leak test specified by FAR 91.411

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15
Q

What quantity is accurately measure by a capacitances type fuel quantity indicating system

A

The mass of the fuel

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16
Q

Who is authorized to apply the range markings to an instruments dial face

A

The manufacturer or a certified instruments repair station

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17
Q

What is the purpose of a slippage mark on an instrument glass

A

It indicate if the glass has moved which could cause incorrect range markings on an instrument that has the range markings painted on the glass

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18
Q

What references should be consulted to determine the proper range markings for aircraft instruments?

A

The aircraft maintenance manual, aircraft flight manual, TCDSor aircraft specifications

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19
Q

What is the meaning of a yellow arc on an aircraft instrument

A

A caution or limited flight operation range

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20
Q

What is the reason for swinging the compass and how is it accomplished d

A

To compensate for deviations caused by magnetic fields in the aircraft, by adjusting the compensating magnets

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21
Q

What are the basic components of a radio communication system

A

A microphone, transmitter and receiving antennas, receiver, and speaker or headphones

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22
Q

What aircraft instrument can be used to check a manifold pressure gauge for proper indication

A

The sensitive altimeter

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23
Q

Name several of the indication errors that may be found in altimeters

A

Scale error, hysteresis, friction, installation

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24
Q

What is the signal source in an electrical resistance type temperature indicating system

A

A temperature bulb

How well did you know this?
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25
Q

What type of temperature sensing system is normally used to measure a turbine engine temperature

A

A thermocouple type system

26
Q

What operating parameters is indicated by a tachometer

A

Engine RPM

27
Q

What is the name of the effect that causes a gyro to respond to an applied force at a point 90 deegree further in the direction of Rotation?

A

Gyroscopic precession

28
Q

What are the sources of power used to drive a gyroscopic turn indicator

A

Air from vacuum or pressure source or an electric motor

29
Q

What are the two items that should be considered during inspection of a magnetic compass

A

1 The fluid must be clear, 2 the housing must be full with no bubbles 3 the card must be legible and the lubber line intact 4 the compass should be properly calibrated

30
Q

In what way do magnetic fields generated by electrical equipment and steel parts in the airplane affect a magnetic compass

A

Stray magnetic fields deflect the compass from a correct alignment with the earth magnetic field

31
Q

Describe the basic operating concept of a synchro type remote indicating system

A

A remote transmitter electrically signals a receiver inside the instrument

32
Q

Wheat aircraft instruments are connected to the pitot static system

A

Altimeter VSI airspeed and Mach meter

33
Q

Why should you avoid cleaning obstruction from the sensing holes in a pitot static system with a tool

A

The holes are aerodynamically critical

34
Q

After components in a pitot static system have been replaced, what test or inspection are required ?

A

The static system leak test specified by FAR 91.411

35
Q

What quantity is accurately measured by a capacitance type fuel quantity indicating system

A

The mass of the fuel

36
Q

Who is authorized to apply the range marking to an instrument dial face

A

The manufacturer or a certificates instrument repair station

37
Q

What is the purpose of a slippage mark on an instrument glass

A

To indicate if the glass has moved which could cause incorrect range markings on an instrument that has the range markings painted on the glass

38
Q

What reference should be consulted to determine the proper range markings for aircraft instruments

A

The aircraft maintenance manual aircraft flight manual,type certificates data sheet or aircraft specifications

39
Q

What is the meaning of a yellow arc on an aircraft instrument

A

A caution or limited flight operation range

40
Q

What is the reason for swinging the compass and how is it accomplished

A

Try compensate for deviations caused by the magnetic fields in the aircraft by adjusting the compensating magnets

41
Q

Why are transport category aircraft equipped with a master caution and warning system

A

To alert the crew that a malfunction has occurred and corrrective actions may be required

42
Q

How is a pilot alerted that an anti-skid system has automatically returned to a manual brake system?

A

By a warning light.

43
Q

What is the significance of an anti-skid warning?

A

The system is off or has failed.

44
Q

By what usual means does the stall warning system in a small aircraft alert the pilot of an impending stall?

A

An audible leer and /or a warninglight.

45
Q

What devices are used to provide warnings for a retractable landing gear system?

A

A hom or other aural device, and a red warning light or light

46
Q

How can a pilot determine that the landing gear is down and locked

A

A green light or lights and / or another type of visual indicator.

47
Q

Name at least two conditions that would activate a takeoff configuration warning system in a jet transport aircra

A

Incorrect leading or trailing edge flap position, stabilizer position, or speed brake not stowed. The manufacturer may establish other conditions

48
Q

What landing gear positions must be indicated by regulations?

A

Down and locked and up and locked.

49
Q

Under what conditions will a landing gear aural warning sound?

A

When the throttle is retarded and the landing gear is not down and locked.

50
Q

How does a takeoff configuration warning differ from a landing gear warning?

A

Takeoff warnings are usually an intermittent horns while landing gear warnings are steady

51
Q

What is the function of a Mach airspeed warning system?

A

To alert the pilot that the never-exceed airspeed limit has been reached or exceeded.

52
Q

What systems are commonly used to activate the landing gear warning systems

A

The throttles (thrust levers) and the wing flaps.

53
Q

Why do airplanes with bleed air anti-icing of the wing leading edge have an anti-ice overheat light(

A

To indicate an over-temperature condition, usually as the result of a break in the bleed air ducts.

54
Q

What warning system may be required when a nickel-cadmium battery is installed in an aircraft?

A

A battery temperature monitoring system.

55
Q

At what time would a check of a landing gear warning system normally be made?

A
  • During a landing gear retraction test.
56
Q

What is the purpose of an annunciator system?

A

To show, by means of a warning light, that some system parameter requires attention by the flight crew.

57
Q

If an aircraft with retractable landing gear has only one green light to indicate the gear is down and locked, how will the switches be connected, in series or in parallel

A

-In series.

58
Q

Where would you locate the procedures for checking and adjusting the landing gear switches?

A

In the aircraft manufacturer’s manual.

59
Q

. What is the usual means for alerting the crew of a jet transport that the cabin doors are not properly closed?

A

A warning light.

60
Q

Why are transport category aircraft equipped with a master caution and warning system?

A

To alert the crew that a malfunction has occurred and corrective action may be required.

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