final Flashcards
3 goals og cultural personality psychology
discover principles underlying cultural diversity
discover how human psychology shapes culture
discover how cultural understandings shape psychology
evoked culture focuses on importante of the
enviroment
2 ingredients in evoked culture
universal underyling mechanism, enviromental differfences in activation of these mechanisms
what are the two fundamental cultural tasks
interdependance/collectivism…indeprendance indivudalisjm
the process of afopting ways of new culture is called
acculturation
representation of self within much broader contect
meta personal self construal
2 explanations for cultural differences in self enhancment
impression managment or that they actually evaluate differently
3 examples of cultural universals
beleifs about men vs women
the expression emotin
big 5 universality
the whorfian hypothesis
beleives langage creates thoughts and expereiences
these 4 big 5 traits are universal
extraversion, agreeableness, conscientousness and emoltinal stability
biggest difference in boys and girls
girls have higher inhibitory control
women have this much higher depression and becuase of these two reasons
2-3 times, rumination and modern living arrangments
3 components of gender stereo types
cognitve…how we form social categories
affective..feelign some way about someone cus of sex
behavioral …discrimination
most commonly studied traits in behavioral genetiss
extraversion and neurotism
3 subtraits type a persona
coptetituve acheivment motuvation
time urgency
hostility
resilience has these 3 traits
higher self esteem
higher optimism
sense of control in life
3 parts of hardiness
control
commitment
challenge (see problems as challenges to overcome)
2 values of disclosure
releif from inhibition
reinterpretation of the event
4 types of stress
acute, episdoic acute, traumatic, chrinic stress
top 3 daily hassles
concerns about weight
health family
raising prices common goods
3 stages of general adaptation syndropme
alarm (fihght or flifht ), resistance (depletion resources), wxhaustion (suseptibility illness and disease
transactional model says personlaity has these 3 effects by influencing
coping
how a person interprets events
the events themselves
interactional model says that
personality impacting coping mechanism, moderating
3 distinctions norla personality and disorder
extrfemity, rigidy, maladaptivness