FINAL Flashcards by Aerielle Jackson

The 10 number conventions

Cardinal.                      Time/When
Ordinal                         Age 
Money/Finances.        Sports
Measurement.            Informational
Duration.                     Scientific

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Cardinal Numbers (One)

Counting Numbers

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Ordinal Numbers

Listing Numbers

Ranking Numbers

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Money/Finances

Dollars

Cents

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Measurements (Two)

Height

Fractions

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Duration (Seven)

Seconds
Minutes 
Hours
Days
Weeks
Months
Years

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Time/When (One)

Clock Time

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Age (one)

Person’s age

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Sports (Three)

Jersey
Team scores
Ranking Numbers

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Informational (Five)

Social security Number
Addresses
Phone numbers
Serial numbers 
Dates

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Scientific

Decimals
Percentages
Fraction
Exponents

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Injuries Interpreter Experience

Arthritis
Tendonitis
Carpal Tunnel
Over Use Syndrome
Repetitive Motion Injury

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Eight phonological Processes

Deletion or Reduction of Letters 
Location Change
Handshape Change
Movement Added
Palm Orientation Change
Reduplication of the Sign
Secondhand Added
Grammatical Info included

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Five Language Registers

Formal
Informal
Consultative
Frozen
Intimate

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Which register is focused on in fingerspelling class

Formal

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Four “C” of Fingerspelling Word Recognition

Configuration/Coarticulation
Closure
Context
Confidence

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What is Closure

Using both context and configuration to fill in any missing gaps to give meaning to the finger spelled word

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What is a Context

Refers to the topic or subject the signs and phrases that appear and after a fingerspelled word.

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What is a Configuration

Refers to the shape of the fingerspelled word including the transition from one letter to the next.

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What is Confidence

Say it Loud and Say it Proud.

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Least Important quality expressive fingerspelling?

Speed

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Most important quality of Expressive Fingerspelling

Accuracy, Clarity, and Fluidity with mouth movements

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Define Fingerspelling

To manually produce letters and/or numbers using American Sign Language to represent individual units or in conjunctions with others to make larger units of meaning.

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Define Expressive Fingerspelling

To express fingerspelling and numbers as a sender using accuracy, clarity, and fluidity including appropriate mouth movements.

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Define receptive fingerspelling

To receive fingerspelling and numbers from a sender

Define Lexicalized Fingerspelling

Former finger spelled word that has undergone at least one of the eight phonological/lexicialization process.

What is the correct written notation. For Lexicialized Fingerspelling

The symbol “#” placed before a gloss (all capital).

Define Cardinal Convention

A numbering convention that includes the system of counting numbers. Examples: 1,2,3,4

Define Ordinal Convention

A number convention that includes the system of listing and ranking. For example 1st, 2nd, 3rd

Rule of 9

Numeral Incorporation that doesn’t exceed the number 9; it is one sign or movement plus one number signed simultaneously creating a new sign.

Rule of 3

Numerical incorporation that can not exceed the number three. It is the combination of one sign or movement and one number signed together creating an new sign Example: Days Past

General Rule for informational Numbers

All numbers 0-9 will be produced individually palm facing out.

Rule of 5

Non-Dominate hand in a 1 handshape palm facing in making contact with dominant hand changes based on the years past numbers units palm facing in at the shoulder with reduplicated movement. Example: Years Past only.

Alabama

A-L-A

Alaska

Signed Capital: Juneau

Arizona

Signed Capital: Phoenix

Arkansas

A-R-K

California

Signed

Colorado

C-O-L-O | Signed

Connecticut

C-O-N-N

Delaware

Spelled out

Florida

F-L-A

Georgia

G.A. 2x

Hawaii

Signed

Idaho

Spelled out

Illinois

I-L-L

Indiana

I-N-D

Iowa

Spelled out

Kansas

K ➡️ S

Kentucky

K ↪️ Y

Louisiana

“State” LA

Maine

Spelled out

Maryland

M-D

Massachusetts

M-A-S-S

Michigan

M-I-C-H

Minnesota

M-I-N-N

Mississippi

M-I-S-S

Missouri

M-O | ⬇️. ⬆️

Montana

Signed

Nebraska

N-E-B

Nevada

N-E-V

New Hampshire

N-H

New Jersey

N-J

New Mexico

N-M | ⬇️. ⬆️

New York

Signed

North Carolina

N-C

North Dakota

North (Spelled out)

Ohio

Spelled out

Oklahoma

O-K-L-A

Oregon

Signed

Pennsylvania

P-E-N-N

Rhode Island

R↪️I

South Carolina

S-C

South Dakota

South (Spelled out)

Tennessee

T-E-N-N

Texas

Signed

Utah

Spelled it out

Vermont

V-T

Virginia

V-A

Washington

State (Sign)

West Virginia

W-V-A

Wisconsin

W-I-S-C

Wyoming

Y ↩️ W-W ↪️ Y