Final Flashcards

1
Q

Theme

A

statement on a topic

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2
Q

Subject

A

What the text is about

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3
Q

Paradox

A

Something that is contradictory yet true

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4
Q

Kafkaesque

A

When something is nightmareish, uncanny, absurd, and enigmatic

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5
Q

Allegory

A

A narrative in which the agents and actions ( and sometimes the setting as well ) are contrived by the author to make coherent sense on the ‘literal’ or primary level of signification

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6
Q

Lyric poetry

A

Expresses personal emotions or feelings / doesn’t tell a story

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7
Q

Narrative poetry

A

Like a short story

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8
Q

Formulaic fiction

A

Literature where the story line has been used so much that it became predictable

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9
Q

Postcolonial fiction

A

Writing coming from a formerly - colonized territory after it gains independence

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10
Q

Hamartia

A

An error of judgement that defines the tragic hero

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11
Q

Ethnography

A

A form of anthropological writing that involves reporting on a people’s way of life, customs, etc.

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12
Q

Literary fiction

A

Holds a mirror up to the human condition

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13
Q

Popular fiction

A

Aims to entertain

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14
Q

Double-consciousness

A

The internal conflict experienced by subordinated/colonized groups in an oppressive way

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15
Q

Epigraph

A

A quotation set at the beginning of a literary work to suggest theme

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16
Q

Dramatic monologue

A

A poem written in the form of a speech of an individual character; it compresses into a single vivid scene

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17
Q

Doppleganger

A

A double of a living person

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18
Q

Irony

A

When what is expected to happen doesn’t

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19
Q

Dramatic irony

A

reader knows more than the character

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20
Q

Verbal irony

A

what is said is sarcastic

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21
Q

Situational

A

What we expect to happen isn’t what actually happens

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22
Q

Polyvocality

A

The power of many voices to change/shift and sustain narrative change

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23
Q

Assimilation

A

The process by which a minority group comes to resemble the majority group

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24
Q

Proverb

A

A short saying ( communal wisdom )

25
Q

Alienation

A

Being purposefully isolated from a group

26
Q

Apostrophe

A

When the author references a person, place, or thing that everyone should know

27
Q

Binary thinking

A

The habit of conceiving difference in the most extreme and oppositional terms

28
Q

Parody

A

Imitation of a particular genre of writing to make fun of it

29
Q

Refrain

A

A word or phrase repeated multiple times throughout the poem

30
Q

Appropriate

A

Action of taking something for one’s own use typically without permission

31
Q

Ambivalence

A

State of having mixed feelings about something

32
Q

Peripeteia

A

A reversal of fortune

33
Q

Tragic hero

A

A character that suffers and is defeated in the end

34
Q

Particular vs. universal

A

Particular: specific to one thing
Universal: What all things have in common

35
Q

Satire

A

Use of humour to criticize something

36
Q

Parody

A

An imitation of the style of something or someone

37
Q

Archetype

A

Something that we see again and again like a person place or thing
Example: trickster figures
- Loki in the MCU
- Coyotes in Indigenous

38
Q

Essentialism

A

the view that objects have a set of attributes that are necessary to their identity

39
Q

Fantastic literature

A

A subgenre of literary works characterized by the ambiguous presentation of seemingly supernatural forces

40
Q

Diaspora

A

The dispersion of any group of peoples from their homeland

Ex. Dispersion of Jewish peoples from Israel

41
Q

Creole

A

A person of mixed European and African descent, usually originating from the Caribbean

42
Q

Writing back

A

The act of challenging previous stories, ideas, cultures, events, histories, ideas about people, etc.

43
Q

Transmotivation

A

The process of revising a fictional character’s motivations to correspond to his/her actions

44
Q

Progressivist history

A

A social or political movement that aims to represent the interests of ordinary people through political change and the support of government actions

45
Q

Metonymy

A

The substitution of the name of an attribute for that of the thing meant

46
Q

Frame narrative

A

A story in which another story is embedded

47
Q

Focalization

A

The perspective through which a narrator is presented.

Heterodiagetic vs. homodiagetic

48
Q

Heterodiagetic

A

A story told by a narrator who is NOT present as a character in the story

49
Q

Homodiagetic

A

A story told by a narrator who IS also the protagonist or another character

50
Q

Literary canon

A

Refers to a body of books, narrative, or other texts considered to be the most important and influential of a particular time period or place

51
Q

Intertextuality

A

The shaping of a text’s meaning by another text. Interconnection of related works of literature that reflect and influence an audience’s interpretation of the text.

52
Q

Misnomer

A

A name that is incorrectly attached to something

53
Q

Elegy

A

A poem or song lamenting someone who is dead

54
Q

Leitmotif

A

A recurrent theme throughout a literary composition

55
Q

Dub Poetry

A

A form of performance poetry influenced by the rhythms of reggae music

56
Q

Composite novel

A

Composed of fragments
Combines the complexity of miscellany
Integrative quality of a novel

57
Q

Short story cycle

A

A series of closely related short stories

Unifies its stories and makes the community the protagonist

58
Q

Adaptive transposition

A

When one work is adapted by an author and it can be moved

Headstrong Historian and Things Fall Apart

59
Q

History from Below

A

A type of historical narrative which attempts to account for historical events from the perspective of common people rather than leaders