FINAL 1 Flashcards

1
Q

A measurement between the coracoid and the clavicle of more than _____ cm on x-ray could indicate a coracoclavicular ligamentous disruption?

  • 0.53
  • 0.85
  • 1.0
  • 1.3
A

1.3

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2
Q

Which one of the following is not a dynamic stabilizer of the scapulae?

  • Pectoralis minor
  • Rhomboids
  • Biceps Tendon
  • Serratus Anterior
A

Biceps Tendon

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3
Q

The alleged part 4 NBCE extremity move that is known as the “Ulnohumeral Extension” move requires which one of the following segmental contact points?

  • Cubital fossa
  • Distal radius and ulna
  • Biceps tendon
  • Triceps
A

Cubital fossa

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4
Q

The gleno-humeral joint is in flexion, adduction and external rotation, the elbow is in extension; this describes the starting position for the muscle test for which of the following subluxations?

  • Posterior humerus
  • Costo-vertebral
  • Anterior humerus
  • Costo-angle
A

Costo-angle

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5
Q

After adjusting a postero-lateral radius, if the triceps muscle test with wrist extension does not “lock-out”; which of the following subluxations is then corrected?

A

Anterior-medial radius

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6
Q

The pectoralis major inferior branch muscle test is useful to find which of the following subluxations?

  • Costo-vertebral
  • Costo-transverse
  • Costo-angle
  • Costo-chondral
A

Costo-chondral

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7
Q

The trigger point type pain between the scapula and the upper trapezius/ levator scapulae are evidence of which one of the following?

  • dysfunction & symptomatic referred pain
  • inferior scapula
  • anterior/superior S/C joint
  • posterior/superior glenohumeral joint
A

dysfunction & symptomatic referred pain

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8
Q

Normal opening of the jaw could be measured as 3 fingers wide, which is equivalent to _____

20-35mm
30-45mm
40-55mm
50-65mm

A

50-65mm

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9
Q

Initial motion in the wrist during flexion occurs at which of the following joints?

Radius and scaphoid
Scaphoid and trapezoid
Trapezoid and 1st metacarpal base
Radius and Ulna

A

Radius and scaphoid

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10
Q

A great exercise used to attempt to re-establish scapulo-humeral rhythm and strengthen the shoulder, focusing on scapular retractors is which one of the following?

Wall walking with fingers up the wall
Wall angels
Squeezing a stress ball
Rubber band resistance with fingers in extension

A

Wall angels

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11
Q

Loose packed position can involve positions of travel away from the closed packed position and extreme movement in that direction usually results in which of the following?

Dislocation
Fracture
Hysteresis
Sprain

A

Sprain

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12
Q

Which of the following structures is a postural sign of upper cross syndrome?

Depressed shoulders
Anterior Head Carriage
Cubital Valgus
Anterior Glenohumeral Distraction

A

Anterior head carriage

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13
Q

Which of the following muscles is a primary muscle responsible for protrusion of the mandible?

Temporalis
Mylohyoid
Lateral Pterygoid
Geniohyoid

A

Lateral pterygoid

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14
Q

When vertical height of the teeth is lost, this an lead to which of the following malpositions of the condyle?

Superior/ Anterior
Superior/ Posterior
Interior/ Anterior
Inferior/ Posterior

A

Superior/ Posterior

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15
Q

The alleged part 4 NBCE extremity move that is known as the “Palmar-Distal Contact Pull” move requires which one of the following segmental contact points?

Distal radius and ulna
Biceps muscle of the affected arm
Distal humerus
Triceps of the affected arm

A

Distal radius and ulna

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16
Q

In “Close Lock” of the mandible, the patient will complain of which one of the following?

Inability to laterally translate
Inability to retract mouth
Inability to close mouth
Inability to open mouth fully

A

Inability to open mouth fully

17
Q

Essential hydrodynamics occur during which of the following

Sitting
Muscle activity that is graded a 2 on the Oxford grading scale
Running
Sleeping

18
Q

Lack of joint play will cause dysfunction within the joint and may cause?

Pain
Hypermobility
Edema
Decreased pulse

19
Q

Correct proprioception is essential for proper position of _____ in the joint where stability is sacrificed for motion

Humero-ulna
Gleno-humeral
Humero-radial
Acromio-clavicular

A

Glenohumeral

20
Q

Over time the scapula tends to migrate which way in the shoulder complex

Superior and lateral, making the glenoid cavity deeper
Superior and lateral, making the glenoid cavity more shallow
Anterior and medial, making the glenoid cavity deeper
Anterior and medial, making the glenoid cavity shallower

A

Superior and lateral, making the glenoid cavity more shallow

21
Q

Tennis elbow is usually considered which one of the following subluxations?

PM ulna
PL ulna
AM radius
PL radius

22
Q

Which one of the following subluxations can mimic angina or neuritis symptoms?

Costo-sternal subluxations
Costo-transverse subluxations
Posterior rib angles
B and C

23
Q

The structure within the TMJ that is the source of pain and synovial effusion is called ____

Retrodiscal tissue
Biconcave Disc
Condylar Head
Glenoid fossa

A

Retrodiscal tissue

24
Q

When using an AP thoracic x-ray, measuring from the inferior tips of the scapula and comparing one to the other a difference of greater than ___ indicates an unstable shoulder complex

15 mm
10 mm
7 mm
5 mm

25
Q

A patient is muscle tested using opponens pollicis while pronating the forearm, which one of the following conditions is being tested?

Golfers elbow
Pronator teres syndrome
Tarsal tunnel syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome

A

Pronator teres syndrome