film terms & cinematic effects Flashcards

1
Q

takes up 80% of screen, focus on critical clue, emphasize expression

A

close up shot

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2
Q

most common shot used, neutral

A

medium shot

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3
Q

object is seen from a distance, whole body, see everything

A

long shot

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4
Q

slightly out of focus

A

soft shot

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5
Q

focus that changes in the same shot

A

rack focus

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6
Q

everything remains in focus

A

deep focus

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7
Q

when the camera is below the subject

A

low shot

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8
Q

above the subject

A

high shot

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9
Q

eye level of subject

A

eye shot

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10
Q

camera is tilted

A

dutch shot

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11
Q

stays on subject, horizontal movement

A

pan movement

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12
Q

stays on subject, vertical movement

A

tilt movement

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13
Q

moving the lens in and out

A

zoom

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14
Q

moving the physical camera, helicopter, drones, cars

A

tracking/dolly

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15
Q

not entirely lit up, more shadows

A

low lighting

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16
Q

everything is lit up

A

high lighting

17
Q

average/balanced light

A

neutral lighting

18
Q

lighting from the side or below

A

bottom/side lighting

19
Q

lit from the front so that no shadows appear

A

front lighting

20
Q

any sound that can be heard by a character in a movie, audience is intended to hear

A

diegetic sound

21
Q

sound that cannot be heard by the characters within the movie

A

nondiegetic

22
Q

sounds that are meant to be heard inside a characters head

A

internal diegetic sound

23
Q

when image on screen slowly fades to black

A

fade

24
Q

like fade, but is replaced by another image

A

dissolve

25
Q

parallel cutting, show events occurring in different spaces at the same time

A

crosscut

26
Q

what happened in the past or future

A

flashback/forward

27
Q

shots can be assembled to connect a sight-line to an object

A

eye-line match