FIlm History Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the first prominent female film director?

A

Alice Guy-Blaché (1890’s-1900’s)

(MF)

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2
Q

A ____ _______ is a device used to combine 2 strips of film on a screen.

A

Film Splice

(TB)

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3
Q

What was the first ever motion picture?

A

Roundhay Garden Scene

(CG)

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4
Q

What is recognized as the first commercially-available motion picture?

A

The Lumiere brothers’ Arrival of a Train

(SW)

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5
Q

What was the name of Edison’s patents company that was eventually busted in court for holding a monopoly over Hollywood?

A

Motion Picture Patents Company

(SW)

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6
Q

when was the kinetoscope invented

A

1891
(OS)

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7
Q

When was the first full length film created

A

1901
(OS)

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8
Q

What is often considered the first color movie?

A

A Trip to The Moon (1902)

(CG)

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9
Q

What was the first movie with sound

A

The Jazz Singer (1927)

(CG)

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10
Q

What was the first movie to have a gun shoot at the camera?

A

The Great Train Robbery (1903)

(CG)

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11
Q

Who invented the kinetoscope?

A

Thomas Edison and W.K.L Dickson

(TB)

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12
Q

What was the name of the very first film studio?

A

The Limelight Department

(TB)

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13
Q

Who invented the phantoscope?

A

Charles Francis Jenkins and Thomas Armat

(TB)

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14
Q

1888, George Eastman introduces the lightweight, inexpensive Kodak camera that…

A

uses film wound on rollers to shoot video.
(CS)

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15
Q

When was the first movie theater built?

A

1905
(CS)

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16
Q

What did Thomas Edison invent in the year 1910?

A

He introduced the kinetophone. (an early attempt to create a sound-film system)
(CS)

17
Q

What year did Photoplay, (a magazine for movie fans) release its debut?

A

1912
(CS)

18
Q

What major foundation-building film was released in 1915?

A

The Birth of a Nation, introducing the narrative close-up, the flashback and other elements that endure today as the structural principles of narrative filmmaking
(CS)

19
Q

a category of low-budget horror, comedy, sexploitation, and action films – made in Australia after the introduction of the R rating in 1971

A

Ozploitation
(OS)

20
Q

What was the Australian New Wave

A

It was an era of the resurgence in worldwide popularity of Australian cinema, particularly in the United States
(OS)

21
Q

How was the Australian New wave different from Hollywood?

A

The films also shared a vitality, a love of open spaces, and a propensity for sudden violence and languorous sexuality

22
Q

What was the driving factor behind German Expressionism?

A

During WW1, foreign films were banned in Germany.

(SW)

23
Q

How did WWII affect Italian filmmaking?

A

Italy was in ruins, and people began to hate their happy, unrealistic films, and replace them with gritty, harsh realism.

(SW)

24
Q

What are three of the film movements that began during the silent film era? (I provide three answers, but there are lots more)

A

Classical Hollywood, French Impressionism, German Expressionism

(SW)

25
Q

What film theory, that rose in the 1920s, is more concerned with film production than analysis?

A

Marxist Film Theory
(CG)

26
Q

What film movement (2002-present) focuses on dialogue over plot and relationships between young adults?

A

Mumblecore
(CG)

27
Q

When and where did third cinema begin?

A

1960s Latin America
(CG)