Fill In The Blank Flashcards
Incas: an early _________ whose empire stretched along most of the ________ part of the _______ ________ continent
Civilization, western, South American
Aztecs: a highly developed civilization concentrated in present-day _______. They were defeated by a Spanish ___________ ,Cortez, through ______ and the effects of a __________ epidemic.
Mexico, conquistador, treachery, smallpox
Da Gama: rounded the Cape of _______ _______ in 1497, guided by Arab ______ across the _________ ocean to India, returned home with a cargo of _____.
Good Hope, pilots, Indian, spices
Columbus: explorer from ______, Italy, who sailed for ______. He was convinced that the world was ______ and that a sea route to Asia was possible. He found _______, but none of the riches he sought. He died in _______ after proving to be an _________ and _______ colonial ruler.
Genoa, Spain, round, America, disgrace, incompetent, brutal
Magellan: Portuguese _________ who worked for ______. Though he was ______ in the _____________, one of his five ships did return to Spain (thus becoming the first ship to ______________ the world)
Navigator, Spain, killed, Philippines, circumnavigate
Cortez: Spanish conquistador and ______ determined to make his fortune in the “_____ ________” When he reached Mexico, he _______ his ships in order to prevent his crew from returning home. He defeated the ________ though scheming and treachery, and by forming an __________ with their traditional enemies. From here the Spaniards expanded their control to the south, defeating the _______ as well.
Noble, New World, burned, Aztecs, alliance, Mayans
Montezuma: Aztec ruler who whose __________________ and friendly greeting of _______ paved the way for his death and the _____ of his people
Superstitiousness, Vortez, demise