fill in the blank Flashcards

1
Q

the upper trunk of the brachial plexus is formed by the union of the roots ________

A

c5 and c6

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2
Q

the subclavian muscle separates the ________ from the ________

A

subclavian artery

clavicle

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3
Q

the ______ of the ______ is bounded by the teres major, latissimus dorsi, and subscapularis muscles

A

posterior wall

axilla

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4
Q

the posterior wall of the axilla is bounded by the ________, ________ and the subscapularis muscles

A

teres major

latissimus dorsi

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5
Q

the ________, ________, and ________ all attach in part to the coracoid process and are innervated by branches of the lateral cord of the brachial plexus

A

pectoralis minor
coracobrachialis
short head of biceps brachii

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6
Q

an infection associated with the ________ would typically first spread to the supratrochlear lymph nodes of the upper extremity

A

hypothenar eminance

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7
Q

the rotator cuff muscles of the shoulder include the ________, ________, ________, and infraspinatus

A

supraspinatus
teres minor
subscapularis

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8
Q

the teres minor muscle attaches to the ________ of the ________ and is innervated by a branch of the ________

A

greater tubercle
humerus
axillary nerve

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9
Q

at the ________, the suprascapularis typically passes directly inferior to the ________

A

suprascapular notch

transverse scapular ligament

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10
Q

the ________ and ________ bands of the ________ ligament attach to the lesser tubercle of the humerus

A

superior
middle
glenohumeral

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11
Q

the ________ nerve passes between the two heads of the flexor carpi ulnaris muscle as it enters the forearm

A

ulnar nerve

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12
Q

the ________ typically anastomoses with the radial collateral artery

A

radial recurrent artery

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13
Q

the ________ is bounded anterioraly by the transverse carpal ligament

A

radial recurrent artery

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14
Q

the brachialis and brachioradialis muscles have only a single primary function, ________ of the ________

A

flexion

forearm

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15
Q

a loss of cutaneous innervation over the ________ aspect of the ________ is consistent with a lesion of the superficial branch of the radial nerve

A

lateral

thenar eminence

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16
Q

the ________ side of the _________ of the hand is typically drained by the basilic vein

A

ulnar side

dorsal venous network

17
Q

the superficial palmar branch of the ________ typically crosses the ________ as it anastomoses with the superficial palmar arch

A

radial artery

flexor pollicis brevis muscle

18
Q

the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle attaches in part to the ________ of the ________ and functions in flexion of proximal ______ joint of digits ________

A

medial epicondyle
humerus
IP
2-5

19
Q

the ________ joint is innervated by branches of the ulnar, median, and radial nerves

A

radiocarpal joint

20
Q

the ________ and ________ exit the vertebral canal by transversing the intervertebral foramina

A

spinal nerves

radicular vessels

21
Q

the ________ is positioned anterior to the spinal cord

A

posterior longitudinal ligament

22
Q

the iliocostalis muscle (subdivision of the erector spinae) attaches in part to the ________

A

costal angles of the ribs

23
Q

________ is located in the subarachnoid space surrounding the spinal cord

A

CSF

24
Q

the ________ edge of the sartorius muscle forms the ________ border of the femoral triangle

A

medial edge

lateral border

25
Q

as the femoral artery (external iliac) exits the pelvis, it is positioned ________ to the inguinal ligament and ________ to the iliopsoas muscle

A

posterior

anterior

26
Q

the perforating branches of the profunda femoral artery are the primary blood supply to the ________

A

posterior compartment of the thigh

27
Q

the tensor fasciae lata muscle attaches in part to the ________ and is innervated by a branch of the ________

A

anterior superior iliac spine

superior gluteal nerve

28
Q

the adductor magnus muscle attaches in part to the ________ of the femur and is innervated by the ________ and ________ nerves

A

adductor tubercle
obturator
sciatic

29
Q

the ________ nerve exits the ________ directly inferior to the piriformis muscle

A

inferior gluteal nerve

greater sciatic foramen

30
Q

the ligament of the ________ attaches in part to the acetabular notch of the ________

A

femoral head

inominate