Figures Of Speech Flashcards

1
Q

The method of “enallage” occurs when variation is accomplished through _______________________.

A

a slight alteration in a word

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2
Q

An example of enallage is

“Talkative”

A

“Talker”

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3
Q

Altering a noun to an __________ , or vice versa is “enallage”

A

adjective

For example…..
extraordinarily impudent; of extraordinary impudence

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4
Q

Changing an active verb to a ____________ , or vice versa, is “enallage”.

A

passive verb

For example……
A great admiration possesses me; I am possessed by great admiration.

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5
Q

Changing the part of speech itself by converting a ________ to a predicate nominative and using the verb “to be”, or vice versa, is “enallage”.

A

verb

Some examples are…..
1) I doubt not but that he is able; I have no doubt that he possesses ability.
2) An infinitive in place of a noun:
Virtue is to flee from vice; that is, virtue is flight from vice.
3) A verb interchanged with a noun:
Love your lover; love him who loves you.

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6
Q

The method of “antonomasia” occurs with a change of _________ .

A

name

For example…..
Buffalonian for someone who is from Buffalo.

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7
Q

Other ways to do ____________ is to go from general to specific OR specific to general.

For example……
The King for Elvis Presley
OR
Croesus for a rich man

A

antonomasia

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8
Q

Antonomasia becomes ______________ if it occurs with a phrase or a number of words.

A

periphrasis

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9
Q

Periphrasis can be done by ___________ , _____________, and ____________ .

See the examples below, if you need hints:-)

  • the author of “Hamlet” for Shakespeare
  • for fear; quaking in his boots
  • rhetoric; the art of speaking well
A

accomplishments, distinctive features, definition

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10
Q

_________________ is the coining of a name or the formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named.

A

Onomatopoeia

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11
Q

An example of onomatopoeia is…..

Words from _________- sizzle, coo

A

sounds

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12
Q

An example of onomatopoeia is…..

Words from __________- poetize, philosophize

A

ideas

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13
Q

An example of onomatopoeia is…..

Words from roots- servant, serve, service

A

roots

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