Figures Of Speech Flashcards
Allegory
Story with another meaning
Alliteration
Repetition of consonants
Anaphora
Repetition of the same word or phrase
Aposiopesis
Breaking off a speech
Apostrophe
Talking to someone not there
Assonance
Repetition of similar vowel sounds
Asyndeton
No conjunctions
Chiasmus
Arrangement of words that follows pattern of ABBA
-embracing/surrounding
Ecphrasis
Digression based on art
Ellipsis
Leaving out a word that would be understood (verb to be)
Enjambment
Key word jammed into the next line
Hendiadys
Two words used to express one idea
Hyperbole
Extraordinary exaggeration
Hysteron proteron
Inversion of logical order
Irony
Opposite of what is stated or expected
Litotes
Double negative
Metaphor
Comparison not using like or as
Metonymy
Use of one word for a related word
Onomatopoeia
Sound to sense
Oxymoron
Apparent contradiction
Personification
Human characteristics to inanimate object
Pleonasm
Extra words used that are unnecessary
Polysyndeton
Lots of conjunctives
Praeteritio
Emphasize a point by disregarding it
Mention by saying you’re not going to mention